CA2971687C - Methods and compositions for treating brain diseases - Google Patents
Methods and compositions for treating brain diseases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2971687C CA2971687C CA2971687A CA2971687A CA2971687C CA 2971687 C CA2971687 C CA 2971687C CA 2971687 A CA2971687 A CA 2971687A CA 2971687 A CA2971687 A CA 2971687A CA 2971687 C CA2971687 C CA 2971687C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- aav
- therapeutic agent
- subject
- brain
- carheb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 title description 2
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 78
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 70
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 61
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 61
- 241000702423 Adeno-associated virus - 2 Species 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000004900 autophagic degradation Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 102000046951 Ras Homolog Enriched in Brain Human genes 0.000 claims description 32
- 241001655883 Adeno-associated virus - 1 Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001634120 Adeno-associated virus - 5 Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014304 histidine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000972680 Adeno-associated virus - 6 Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 108050000948 GTP-binding protein Rheb Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000031154 cholesterol homeostasis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004065 mitochondrial dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000487 histidyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C([H])=N1 0.000 claims 6
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 102100027988 GTP-binding protein Rhes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 109
- 101000578396 Homo sapiens GTP-binding protein Rhes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 107
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 101710199249 GTP-binding protein Rhes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 170
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 144
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 133
- 102000008135 Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 Human genes 0.000 description 107
- 108010035196 Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 Proteins 0.000 description 107
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 93
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 73
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 71
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 51
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 40
- 102000013530 TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 36
- 108010065917 TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 36
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 35
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 34
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 29
- 101710197658 Capsid protein VP1 Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 28
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 27
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 101150020518 RHEB gene Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 108700019578 Ras Homolog Enriched in Brain Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 108010048367 enhanced green fluorescent protein Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 26
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 108090000565 Capsid Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 102100023321 Ceruloplasmin Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 101710197665 Capsid protein VP2 Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 21
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 21
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 20
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 17
- 102100021244 Integral membrane protein GPR180 Human genes 0.000 description 16
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 16
- 210000000234 capsid Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 14
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000324 neuroprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 102000012749 Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108010090047 Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000013607 AAV vector Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000002845 virion Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N Everolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OCCO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000011529 RT qPCR Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229960005167 everolimus Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 9
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 9
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000013446 GTP Phosphohydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108091006109 GTPases Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 8
- 229940025084 amphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000326 densiometry Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003762 quantitative reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000010741 sumoylation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 108020004635 Complementary DNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 7
- 102100021454 Histone deacetylase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 101000899259 Homo sapiens Histone deacetylase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101710081079 Minor spike protein H Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101710118046 RNA-directed RNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010804 cDNA synthesis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000580270 Adeno-associated virus - 4 Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 6
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010020396 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000009822 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101710108545 Viral protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004961 autolysosome Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000004957 autophagosome Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001320 hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003520 lipogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010045171 Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000004543 DNA replication Effects 0.000 description 5
- 102100035989 E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102100028888 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000202702 Adeno-associated virus - 3 Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001164823 Adeno-associated virus - 7 Species 0.000 description 4
- 101000805768 Banna virus (strain Indonesia/JKT-6423/1980) mRNA (guanine-N(7))-methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 4
- 102000005636 Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101000839025 Homo sapiens Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108090000157 Metallothionein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 4
- 101100087591 Mus musculus Rictor gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010038241 Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010029031 Regulatory-Associated Protein of mTOR Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002886 autophagic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011532 immunohistochemical staining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003712 lysosome Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001868 lysosomic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001543 one-way ANOVA Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 4
- DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N (2R)-6-amino-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R,3S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[(2-amino-1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-3-carboxy-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1,5-dihydroxy-5-iminopentylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H]([C@@H](C(=N[C@@H](CS)C(=N[C@@H](C)C(=N[C@@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@@H](CCC(=N)O)C(=NC(CS)C(=N[C@H]([C@H](C)O)C(=N[C@H](CS)C(=N[C@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CS)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](C)N=C(CN=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C(CN=C(C(CS)N=C(C(CC(=O)O)N=C(CN)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001164825 Adeno-associated virus - 8 Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000004072 Beclin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000524 Beclin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000024806 Brain atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102000004219 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000715 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000255581 Drosophila <fruit fly, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000003792 Metallothionein Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010060860 Neurological symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 3
- 108091030071 RNAI Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010162 Tukey test Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 TweenTm80 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N geneticin Natural products O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C)O)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003628 mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000023105 myelination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010079892 phosphoglycerol kinase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101150066583 rep gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005100 tissue tropism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100036512 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100524321 Adeno-associated virus 2 (isolate Srivastava/1982) Rep68 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102220549387 Carbonic anhydrase-related protein 10_S33N_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000686790 Chaetoceros protobacilladnavirus 2 Replication-associated protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000864475 Chlamydia phage 1 Internal scaffolding protein VP3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710094648 Coat protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000012410 DNA Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010061982 DNA Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101000803553 Eumenes pomiformis Venom peptide 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000053171 Glial Fibrillary Acidic Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108700005000 Glial Fibrillary Acidic Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000006587 Glutathione peroxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108700016172 Glutathione peroxidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100021181 Golgi phosphoprotein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000583961 Halorubrum pleomorphic virus 1 Matrix protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003964 Histone deacetylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000353 Histone deacetylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000701027 Human herpesvirus 6 Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000018251 Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010091358 Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150057269 IKBKB gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100021695 Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710146773 Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100027869 Moesin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 2
- 101100452374 Mus musculus Ikbke gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000007999 Nuclear Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010089610 Nuclear Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710141454 Nucleoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000014160 PTEN Phosphohydrolase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010011536 PTEN Phosphohydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000012288 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010022181 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710083689 Probable capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004245 Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000708 Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000012083 RIPA buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010022394 Threonine synthase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001742 Tumor Suppressor Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010040002 Tumor Suppressor Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108020005202 Viral DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700005077 Viral Genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003376 axonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008436 biogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007978 cacodylate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000004559 cerebral degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003081 coactivator Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004419 dihydrofolate reductase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001493065 dsRNA viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004142 macroautophagy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000004898 n-terminal fragment Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006764 neuronal dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003955 neuronal function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006576 neuronal survival Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002981 neuropathic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007171 neuropathology Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000023603 positive regulation of transcription initiation, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000030938 small GTPase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical compound [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012385 systemic delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003151 transfection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10S)-3c-Acetoxy-4.4.10r.13c.14t-pentamethyl-17c-((R)-1.5-dimethyl-hexen-(4)-yl)-(5tH)-Delta8-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products CC12CCC(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,24-dien-3-ol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21 CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNYUHPPZINRDSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-4-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl]piperidine Chemical compound C1CC(C2CCN(CC3OC3)CC2)CCN1CC1CO1 SNYUHPPZINRDSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLRACCBDVIHHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine Chemical compound C1N(C)CCC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PLRACCBDVIHHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14alpha-methylzymosterol Natural products CC12CCC(O)CC1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGONTNSXDCQUGY-RRKCRQDMSA-N 2'-deoxyinosine Chemical group C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC2=O)=C2N=C1 VGONTNSXDCQUGY-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[6-amino-2-[[2-[[2-[[5-amino-2-[[2-[[1-[2-[[6-amino-2-[(2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoyl)amino]hexanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)p Chemical compound C1CCN(C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O)C1C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBLZUCOIBUDNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[N+]([O-])=O WBLZUCOIBUDNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-Hydroxy-lanostan Natural products C1CC2C(C)(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1(C)CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710169336 5'-deoxyadenosine deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010056679 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010013238 70-kDa Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036664 Adenosine deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007730 Akt signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102100022524 Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003805 Autism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020706 Autistic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150035467 BDNF gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701822 Bovine papillomavirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150005734 CREB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100039010 Caenorhabditis elegans dis-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000584 Calmodulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041952 Calmodulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150044789 Cap gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015879 Cerebellar disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010099 Combined immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003844 DNA helicases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000133 DNA helicases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710177611 DNA polymerase II large subunit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710184669 DNA polymerase II small subunit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700011831 Drosophila hd Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150040636 ELP1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JNEQICEOSA-N Ecdysone Natural products O=C1[C@H]2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3C([C@@]4(O)[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O)CCC(O)(C)C)C)CC4)CC3)=C1)C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JNEQICEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000991587 Enterovirus C Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091029865 Exogenous DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001914 Fragile X syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700007698 Genetic Terminator Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010071602 Genetic polymorphism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gluanol Natural products CC(C)CC=CC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150053603 HMGCR gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000928720 Homo sapiens 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000678026 Homo sapiens Alpha-1-antichymotrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000580032 Homo sapiens GTP-binding protein Rheb Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001030705 Homo sapiens Huntingtin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000599951 Homo sapiens Insulin-like growth factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000837841 Homo sapiens Transcription factor EB Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001135569 Human adenovirus 5 Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016252 Huntingtin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050004784 Huntingtin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010000775 Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004218 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037852 Insulin-like growth factor I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C1(NC)CCCCC1=O YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Dopa Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lanosterol Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000713666 Lentivirus Species 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000009308 Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010034057 Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000036626 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061296 Motor dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000713333 Mouse mammary tumor virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001135571 Mus musculus Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nerifoliol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000029726 Neurodevelopmental disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029350 Neurotoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710138657 Neurotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010077850 Nuclear Localization Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000017946 PGC-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700038399 PGC-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000701945 Parvoviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000009328 Perro Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940122907 Phosphatase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000029797 Prion Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000054 Prion Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091008611 Protein Kinase B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009516 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009341 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710136297 Protein VP2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710150114 Protein rep Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000125945 Protoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020005115 Pyruvate Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013009 Pyruvate Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000944 RNA Helicases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004409 RNA Helicases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020005067 RNA Splice Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002123 RNA extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012228 RNA interference-mediated gene silencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037340 Rare genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710152114 Replication protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000725643 Respiratory syncytial virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010034782 Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009738 Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003861 Ribosomal protein S6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000221 Ribosomal protein S6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000714474 Rous sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009642 Severe combined immunodeficiency due to adenosine deaminase deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020004682 Single-Stranded DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000026214 Skeletal muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091027967 Small hairpin RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024542 Small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710081711 Small ubiquitin-related modifier 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150043341 Socs3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002105 Southern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102100032891 Superoxide dismutase [Mn], mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000058015 Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700027337 Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000006601 Thymidine Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004440 Thymidine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010044221 Toxic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100028502 Transcription factor EB Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD107823 Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COQLPRJCUIATTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uranyl acetate Chemical compound O.O.O=[U]=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O COQLPRJCUIATTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000906064 Zeus faber Species 0.000 description 1
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Ecdysone Natural products C1C(O)C(O)CC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C(O)CCC(C)(C)O)C)CCC33O)C)C3=CC(=O)C21 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011888 autopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000036556 autosomal recessive T cell-negative B cell-negative NK cell-negative due to adenosine deaminase deficiency severe combined immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028600 axonogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006736 behavioral deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013404 behavioral symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009227 behaviour therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012742 biochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002715 bioenergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004641 brain development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940077737 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001159 caudate nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000423 cell based assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010001 cellular homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004640 cellular pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940095074 cyclic amp Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001120 cytoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001947 dentate gyrus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003964 deoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002074 deregulated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003831 deregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrolanosterol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGGXGZAMXPVRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylarsinate Chemical compound C[As](C)([O-])=O OGGXGZAMXPVRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005064 dopaminergic neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JMZLNJERSA-N ecdysone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O)CCC(C)(C)O)C)CC[C@]33O)C)C3=CC(=O)[C@@H]21 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JMZLNJERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001671 embryonic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037149 energy metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030414 genetic transfer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002743 glutamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol 1-phosphate Chemical compound OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010842 high-capacity cDNA reverse transcription kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004295 hippocampal neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003284 homeostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000054185 human HTT Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000003917 human chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037417 hyperactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004155 insulin signaling pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001739 intranuclear inclusion body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003299 ketamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940058690 lanosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N lanosterol Chemical compound C([C@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@H]1CCC1=C2CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H](CCC=C(C)C)C)CC[C@@]21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004322 lipid homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124302 mTOR inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940123729 mTOR kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091070501 miRNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002679 microRNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008437 mitochondrial biogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004898 mitochondrial function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091005573 modified proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035118 modified proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001823 molecular biology technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006026 monomeric small GTPases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002161 motor neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014511 neuron projection development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004112 neuroprotection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007135 neurotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000228 neurotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002581 neurotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000618 neurotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005937 nuclear translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004792 oxidative damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008529 pathological progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007310 pathophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010040003 polyglutamine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000155 polyglutamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004896 polypeptide structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002243 primary neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004129 prosencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009163 protein therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004063 proteosomal degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000449 purkinje cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013608 rAAV vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013645 rAAV1 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003753 real-time PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000001177 retroviral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001153 serine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037432 silent mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000025185 skeletal muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108060007624 small GTPase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001082 somatic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003270 steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010045815 superoxide dismutase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002898 threonine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003104 tissue culture media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950003937 tolonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNONEKILPDHFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tolonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=C(C)C(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 HNONEKILPDHFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKCRNFFTGXBONI-UHFFFAOYSA-N torin 1 Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)CC)CCN1C1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC3=C2C2=CC(=CC=C2N=C3)C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)=O)C=C1C(F)(F)F AKCRNFFTGXBONI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005758 transcription activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091006108 transcriptional coactivators Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000037426 transcriptional repression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010474 transient expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOPDZQBPOWAEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-H tristrontium;diphosphate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[Sr+2].[Sr+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O JOPDZQBPOWAEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 102000015534 trkB Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010064880 trkB Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004441 tyrosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003142 viral transduction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylazine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NCCCS1 BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001600 xylazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/005—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/46—Hydrolases (3)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0085—Brain, e.g. brain implants; Spinal cord
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N7/00—Viruses; Bacteriophages; Compositions thereof; Preparation or purification thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y306/00—Hydrolases acting on acid anhydrides (3.6)
- C12Y306/05—Hydrolases acting on acid anhydrides (3.6) acting on GTP; involved in cellular and subcellular movement (3.6.5)
- C12Y306/05002—Small monomeric GTPase (3.6.5.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2750/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssDNA viruses
- C12N2750/00011—Details
- C12N2750/14011—Parvoviridae
- C12N2750/14111—Dependovirus, e.g. adenoassociated viruses
- C12N2750/14141—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
- C12N2750/14143—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462098085P | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | |
| US62/098,085 | 2014-12-30 | ||
| PCT/US2015/068034 WO2016109649A1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Methods and compositions for treating brain diseases |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2971687A1 CA2971687A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| CA2971687C true CA2971687C (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=56285031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2971687A Active CA2971687C (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Methods and compositions for treating brain diseases |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11612641B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3240577B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6782701B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102618947B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN107405414A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2015374043B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112017013674A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2971687C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2962439T3 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201704829QA (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016109649A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201704327B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2017006216A (es) | 2014-11-14 | 2018-08-29 | Voyager Therapeutics Inc | Composiciones y métodos para tratar la esclerosis lateral amiotrófica (ela). |
| KR102584655B1 (ko) | 2014-11-14 | 2023-10-06 | 보이저 테라퓨틱스, 인크. | 조절성 폴리뉴클레오티드 |
| EP3240577B1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2023-07-05 | University of Iowa Research Foundation | Therapeutic agent that activates mtorc1 function for use in treating huntington's disease |
| RU2758488C2 (ru) | 2016-05-18 | 2021-10-28 | Вояджер Терапьютикс, Инк. | Модулирующие полинуклеотиды |
| AU2017268382B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2023-09-28 | Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods of treating Huntington's disease |
| CL2016003282A1 (es) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-08-18 | Univ Chile | Virus aav/igf2, método de tratamiento genético y su uso en enfermedades relacionadas con mal plegamiento de proteínas tal como la enfermedad de huntington |
| WO2018132791A1 (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Treatment of neurodegenerative conditions by disruption of rhes |
| WO2018204803A1 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-08 | Voyager Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods of treating huntington's disease |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050255086A1 (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2005-11-17 | Davidson Beverly L | Nucleic acid silencing of Huntington's Disease gene |
| US20050009112A1 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2005-01-13 | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Office Of Technology Transfer | Methods for identifying Rheb effectors as lead compounds for drug development for diabetes and diseases associated with abnormal cell growth |
| KR20080018874A (ko) | 2005-04-27 | 2008-02-28 | 유니버시티 오브 플로리다 리서치 파운데이션, 아이엔씨. | 인간 질병과 관련된 돌연변이 단백질의 분해 촉진을 위한물질 및 방법 |
| KR101286870B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-30 | 2013-07-16 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 황기 추출물을 포함하는 대사 촉진 조성물 |
| WO2013061305A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Novartis Ag | Novel purine derivatives and their use in the treatment of disease |
| US9511036B2 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2016-12-06 | Children's Medical Center Corporation | Co-activation of mTOR and STAT3 pathways to promote neuronal survival and regeneration |
| HK1201828A1 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2015-09-11 | Intellikine, Llc | Treatment regimens using multiple pharmaceutical agents |
| US9095521B2 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2015-08-04 | Washington University | Methods for improving muscle strength |
| KR101626526B1 (ko) | 2014-10-30 | 2016-06-02 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | hRheb를 유효성분으로 포함하는 허혈성 뇌질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
| EP3240577B1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2023-07-05 | University of Iowa Research Foundation | Therapeutic agent that activates mtorc1 function for use in treating huntington's disease |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 EP EP15876243.5A patent/EP3240577B1/en active Active
- 2015-12-30 SG SG11201704829QA patent/SG11201704829QA/en unknown
- 2015-12-30 AU AU2015374043A patent/AU2015374043B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201580077153.9A patent/CN107405414A/zh active Pending
- 2015-12-30 JP JP2017534822A patent/JP6782701B2/ja active Active
- 2015-12-30 BR BR112017013674A patent/BR112017013674A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-12-30 US US15/540,746 patent/US11612641B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-30 CA CA2971687A patent/CA2971687C/en active Active
- 2015-12-30 WO PCT/US2015/068034 patent/WO2016109649A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-12-30 KR KR1020177020915A patent/KR102618947B1/ko active Active
- 2015-12-30 ES ES15876243T patent/ES2962439T3/es active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 ZA ZA2017/04327A patent/ZA201704327B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1245127A1 (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| KR20170098931A (ko) | 2017-08-30 |
| AU2015374043A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
| EP3240577A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
| ES2962439T3 (es) | 2024-03-19 |
| WO2016109649A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| US11612641B2 (en) | 2023-03-28 |
| KR102618947B1 (ko) | 2023-12-27 |
| AU2015374043B2 (en) | 2021-05-13 |
| CN107405414A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
| CA2971687A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| BR112017013674A2 (pt) | 2018-02-06 |
| SG11201704829QA (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| JP6782701B2 (ja) | 2020-11-11 |
| ZA201704327B (en) | 2025-02-26 |
| EP3240577A4 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
| JP2018502112A (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
| EP3240577B1 (en) | 2023-07-05 |
| NZ733014A (en) | 2024-05-31 |
| US20180000907A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2971687C (en) | Methods and compositions for treating brain diseases | |
| US20230295663A1 (en) | Compositions and methods of treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) | |
| US20240131093A1 (en) | Compositions and methods of treating huntington's disease | |
| AU2018352236B2 (en) | Treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) | |
| US11542500B2 (en) | TRIM11 for degradation of protein aggregates | |
| US20200270635A1 (en) | Modulatory polynucleotides | |
| JP2021502058A (ja) | Rnaを編集するための組成物および方法 | |
| AU2017234929A1 (en) | Therapeutic for treatment of diseases including the central nervous system | |
| JP2025011130A (ja) | ネフローゼ症候群を処置するためのaav遺伝子療法 | |
| JP2022084594A (ja) | 緑内障における神経保護療法としてのsFasLのAAV2媒介遺伝子送達 | |
| HUE028500T2 (en) | The use of viral vectors carrying the CYPA46A1 gene for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease | |
| JP2023529503A (ja) | 網膜症のためのaav媒介性遺伝子導入 | |
| HK1245127B (en) | Therapeutic agent that activates mtorc1 function for use in treating huntington's disease | |
| EP3962514A1 (en) | Methods and compositions involving tert activating therapies | |
| US20250177573A1 (en) | Materials & Methods for Treatment of Macular Degeneration | |
| WO2025015328A2 (en) | Increasing nfe2l1 activity or expression as therapy for eye disorders | |
| WO2022174036A2 (en) | Methods and materials for treating tdp-43 proteinopathies |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201223 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201223 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201223 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201223 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201223 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201223 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201223 |