CA2953627A1 - Hybrid driving snow sweeper - Google Patents

Hybrid driving snow sweeper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2953627A1
CA2953627A1 CA2953627A CA2953627A CA2953627A1 CA 2953627 A1 CA2953627 A1 CA 2953627A1 CA 2953627 A CA2953627 A CA 2953627A CA 2953627 A CA2953627 A CA 2953627A CA 2953627 A1 CA2953627 A1 CA 2953627A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
motor
control panel
power supply
impeller shaft
hybrid driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA2953627A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jin Zhang
Gang Chen
Xiangbo HUANG
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang YAT Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang YAT Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang YAT Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang YAT Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Publication of CA2953627A1 publication Critical patent/CA2953627A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/045Means per se for conveying or discharging the dislodged material, e.g. rotary impellers, discharge chutes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements
    • E01H5/09Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels
    • E01H5/098Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements the elements being rotary or moving along a closed circular path, e.g. rotary cutter, digging wheels about horizontal or substantially horizontal axises perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the direction of clearing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

A hybrid-driven snowplow, comprising a snow plowing impeller (3). The snow plowing impeller (3) is mounted on an impeller shaft (31). The impeller shaft (31) is driven by a motor, the motor comprising a direct current motor (1) and an alternating current motor (2). The direct current motor (1) and the alternating current motor (2) are connected to a control panel (4), the control panel (4) is connected to a battery power supply and an alternating current power line, and the control panel (4) controls the direct current motor (1) or the alternating current motor (2) to work so as to drive the impeller shaft (31). A direct current motor and an alternating current motor are disposed simultaneously, such that the snowplow can be driven by the direct current motor separately using a battery power supply, or can be driven by the alternating current motor after an alternating current is applied.

Description

Hybrid Driving Snow Sweeper TECHNICAL FIELD
The invention relates to a snow sweeper.
BACKGROUND
The engine snow sweeper is one of the most effective snow sweepers currently due to its strong power, high efficiency, and strong operability. However, the general engine snow sweeper has the following disadvantages: 1, it is complicated in structure, complicated in operation, heavy in whole machine, poor in man-machine efficiency, high in cost, and low in safety; and 2, the engine snow sweeper is large in noise, serious in environmental pollution, large in fuel consumption, and unfavourable in energy conservation and emission reduction.
SUMMARY
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a hybrid driving snow sweeper, which is simple in structure, stable in performance, convenient in operation, low in noise, and little in environmental impact.
To solve the above technical problem, the invention uses the following technical solution:
a hybrid driving snow sweeper, comprising a snow sweeping impeller, wherein the snow sweeping impeller is mounted on an impeller shaft, and the impeller shaft is driven by a motor. The motor comprises a DC motor and an AC motor, the DC motor and the AC
motor are connected with a control panel, the control panel is connected with wires of battery power supply and AC power supply, and the control panel controls the operation of the DC motor or the AC motor so as to drive the impeller shaft.
Preferably, the battery power supply comprises several lithium battery packs which are mounted in a battery positioning frame.
Preferably, the DC motor is a brushless motor which is connected with a brushless controller, and the output shaft of the brushless motor is linked with the impeller shaft directly via a coupling.
Preferably, the impeller shaft is connected with a big belt pulley, and the output shaft of the AC motor is connected with the big belt pulley via a belt.
Preferably, a clutch protecting mechanism is provided between the big belt pulley and the impeller shaft.
Preferably, the DC motor and the AC motor are located at both axial sides of the impeller shaft.
Preferably, when the power supplies of the DC motor and the AC motor are effectively switched on simultaneously, the switch is turned on, and the control panel controls the operation of the AC motor; when the DC motor works, after the power supply of the AC
motor is effectively switched on, the control panel controls to switch to the operation of the AC motor; and when the DC motor works, if the battery power supply is low, and the power supply of the AC motor is effectively switched on simultaneously as well, the control panel controls to switch to the operation of the AC motor.
The invention uses the motor as the driving source and the DC motor and the AC
motor are set simultaneously. Therefore, the hybrid driving snow sweeper can use the battery power supply separately to be driven by the DC motor, and can be connected with AC
to be driven by the AC motor as well. Therefore, the invention is simple in structure, stable in performance, clean in energy, reducing in environmental pollution, and low in noise so as to achieve the purpose of environmental protection.
2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will be further described in combination with the accompanying drawings and the detailed description:
Fig. 1 shows an overall structural diagram of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
As shown in Fig. 1, a hybrid driving snow sweeper comprises a snow sweeping impeller
3. The snow sweeping impeller is mounted on an impeller shaft 31, and the impeller shaft is driven by a motor. The motor comprises a DC motor 1 and an AC motor 2. The DC
motor and the AC motor are connected with a control panel 4. The control panel is connected with a switch 41. The control panel is connected with wires of battery power supply and AC power supply. The AC power supply is connected with a plug 21. The control panel controls the operation of the DC motor or the AC motor so as to drive the impeller shaft.
The DC motor 1 and the AC motor 2 are located at both axial sides of the impeller shaft 31.
The battery power supply comprises several lithium battery packs which are mounted in a battery positioning frame 12. The DC motor is a brushless motor which is connected with a brushless controller 11, and the output shaft of the brushless motor is linked with the impeller shaft 31 directly via a coupling.
The impeller shaft 31 is connected with a big belt pulley 32, and the output shaft of the AC motor is connected with the big belt pulley via a belt. A clutch protecting mechanism, which protects a clutch and a clutch disc, is provided between the big belt pulley and the impeller shaft.
The first step is to pack a single battery pack or a plurality of battery packs into the battery positioning frame and turn on the switch, and at this point, the machine begins to work normally; the second step is to connect the machine with AC via an AC
plug when the DC battery finishes discharging or the operator wants to connect the machine with AC, and the system automatically switches to preferably select AC power supply for operation.
When the power supplies of the DC motor and the AC motor are effectively switched on simultaneously, the switch is turned on, and the control panel controls the operation of the AC
motor; when the DC motor works, after the power supply of the AC motor is effectively switched on, the control panel controls to switch to the operation of the AC
motor; and when the DC motor works, if the battery power supply is low, and the power supply of the AC
motor is effectively switched on simultaneously as well, the control panel controls to switch to the operation of the AC motor.
In the invention, the hybrid uses a double-motor mode so as to ensure through a conversion mechanism that in the process of using the DC motor, the AC motor does not work, or when the AC motor works, the DC motor does not work, and ensure a mutually switchable working mode between the hybrid AC and DC.
The motor used by the hybrid can be a combination mode of brushless motors, a combination mode of magnetic steel motors, a combination mode of series-excited motors, a combination mode of induction motors as well as a combination mode of crossing among motors.
In addition, when the AC motor works, the DC motor can automatically generate electricity and supply power so as to ensure the operation of other accessories.
4

Claims (7)

1. A hybrid driving snow sweeper, comprising a snow sweeping impeller, wherein the snow sweeping impeller is mounted on an impeller shaft, and the impeller shaft is driven by a motor, characterized in that: the motor comprises a DC motor and an AC motor, the DC
motor and the AC motor are connected with a control panel, the control panel is connected with wires of battery power supply and AC power supply, and the control panel controls the operation of the DC motor or the AC motor so as to drive the impeller shaft.
2. The hybrid driving snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery power supply comprises several lithium battery packs which are mounted in a battery positioning frame.
3. The hybrid driving snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the DC
motor is a brushless motor which is connected with a brushless controller, and the output shaft of the brushless motor is linked with the impeller shaft directly via a coupling.
4. The hybrid driving snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the impeller shaft is connected with a big belt pulley, and the output shaft of the AC motor is connected with the big belt pulley via a belt.
5. The hybrid driving snow sweeper according to claim 4, characterized in that: a clutch protecting mechanism is provided between the big belt pulley and the impeller shaft.
6. The hybrid driving snow sweeper according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the DC motor and the AC motor are located at both axial sides of the impeller shaft.
7. The hybrid driving snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the power supplies of the DC motor and the AC motor are effectively switched on simultaneously, the switch is turned on, and the control panel controls the operation of the AC
motor; when the DC motor works, after the power supply of the AC motor is effectively switched on, the control panel controls to switch to the operation of the AC
motor; and when the DC motor works, if the battery power supply is low, and the power supply of the AC
motor is effectively switched on simultaneously as well, the control panel controls to switch to the operation of the AC motor.
CA2953627A 2015-05-11 2015-07-22 Hybrid driving snow sweeper Abandoned CA2953627A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510236159.8A CN104912020A (en) 2015-05-11 2015-05-11 Hybrid-driven snow sweeper
CN201510236159.8 2015-05-11
PCT/CN2015/084735 WO2016179897A1 (en) 2015-05-11 2015-07-22 Hybrid-driven snowplow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2953627A1 true CA2953627A1 (en) 2016-11-17

Family

ID=54081426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2953627A Abandoned CA2953627A1 (en) 2015-05-11 2015-07-22 Hybrid driving snow sweeper

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20170101755A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3192925A4 (en)
CN (1) CN104912020A (en)
CA (1) CA2953627A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016179897A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106576446A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-26 浙江亚特电器有限公司 Hybrid power rotary cultivator
WO2019010646A1 (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-17 Tti (Macao Commercial Offshore) Limited Motor arrangement and pressure washer with such motor arrangement

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3468041A (en) * 1966-04-04 1969-09-23 Sunbeam Corp Electric motor-driven snow blower
US4333302A (en) * 1981-03-13 1982-06-08 Ronald Thomas Combined A.C./D.C. electric lawn mower
WO1999014439A1 (en) * 1997-09-15 1999-03-25 Newton Roy Gingerich Rotary drive contained within hollow rotating drum
US6058629A (en) * 1998-05-01 2000-05-09 Peterson; Marvin W Snowblower chute assembly drive
JP3788061B2 (en) * 1998-09-14 2006-06-21 オムロン株式会社 Power control device
JP2003268737A (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-09-25 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Snowplow
WO2008048618A2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-04-24 Desa Ip. Llc Hybrid electric device
CN201065523Y (en) * 2007-06-26 2008-05-28 山东理工大学 Intelligent V-type ultrasonic wave snow remover
CN201381876Y (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-01-13 余相军 Novel tunnel loading conveyor
CN202090318U (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-12-28 烟台汽车工程职业学院 Special multifunctional scavenging machine for residential area
CN202073064U (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-12-14 陈允灏 Portable electric snow removal device
CN102912755B (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-10-01 浙江亚特电器有限公司 Snow sweeper
CN203373695U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-01 王灵利 Multipurpose double-control cleaning trolley
CN204780750U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-11-18 浙江亚特电器有限公司 Hybrid drives snowplow

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170101755A1 (en) 2017-04-13
CN104912020A (en) 2015-09-16
EP3192925A4 (en) 2018-04-25
WO2016179897A1 (en) 2016-11-17
EP3192925A1 (en) 2017-07-19

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EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20161223

FZDE Dead

Effective date: 20190723