CA2838109C - Topical semisolid prostaglandin e1 composition for treating raynaud's disease - Google Patents
Topical semisolid prostaglandin e1 composition for treating raynaud's disease Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2838109C CA2838109C CA2838109A CA2838109A CA2838109C CA 2838109 C CA2838109 C CA 2838109C CA 2838109 A CA2838109 A CA 2838109A CA 2838109 A CA2838109 A CA 2838109A CA 2838109 C CA2838109 C CA 2838109C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pharmaceutical composition
- prostaglandin
- formulated
- raynaud
- dimethylamino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229960000711 alprostadil Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8R,11R,12R,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxo-13-prostenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 208000012322 Raynaud phenomenon Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prostaglandin E2 Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CC=CCCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N prostaglandin E1 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N 0.000 title claims description 67
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 140
- 208000003782 Raynaud disease Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 23
- -1 prostaglandin E1 compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003961 penetration enhancing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- HSMMSDWNEJLVRY-INIZCTEOSA-N dodecyl (2s)-2-(dimethylamino)propanoate Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)[C@H](C)N(C)C HSMMSDWNEJLVRY-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000009594 Systemic Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010042953 Systemic sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- KIPQYJOLEGBNHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-yl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)CN(C)C KIPQYJOLEGBNHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- IHSPMDXQWYKHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CN(C)C IHSPMDXQWYKHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 70
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 70
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 34
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 31
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 229940100611 topical cream Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- MMXKVMNBHPAILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl laurate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC MMXKVMNBHPAILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- SZYSLWCAWVWFLT-UTGHZIEOSA-N [(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl octadecanoate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O SZYSLWCAWVWFLT-UTGHZIEOSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- RXBQNMWIQKOSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7,7-dimethyl-4-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-enyl)methanol Chemical group C1C2C(C)(C)C1CC=C2CO RXBQNMWIQKOSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 206010047163 Vasospasm Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000001142 back Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000003815 prostacyclins Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000006208 topical dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- KTPHASGENPMMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-yl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)CN(C)C KTPHASGENPMMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004414 Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000932 Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940086555 cyclomethicone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960002986 dinoprostone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- BZEWSEKUUPWQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dyclonine Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)CCN1CCCCC1 BZEWSEKUUPWQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000385 dyclonine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimyristin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RXBQNMWIQKOSCS-RKDXNWHRSA-N Myrtenol Natural products C1[C@H]2C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CC=C2CO RXBQNMWIQKOSCS-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003090 exacerbative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002634 lipophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002227 vasoactive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N (+)-Galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000263 2,3-dihydroxypropyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-GDCKJWNLSA-N 3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-GDCKJWNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMEMLELAMQEAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(tert-butyl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one Chemical compound N1C=NC(=O)C2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)S2 AMEMLELAMQEAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000862089 Clarkia lewisii Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, cytosolic 1A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010011703 Cyanosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000017367 Guainella Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RPTUSVTUFVMDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hidralazin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NN)=NN=CC2=C1 RPTUSVTUFVMDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ACVGWSKVRYFWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rutecarpine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CCC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=33)C3=NC2=C1 ACVGWSKVRYFWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N Triolein Natural products O([C@H](OCC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)C(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioleoylglycerol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002565 arteriole Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005274 benzocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001747 cinchocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchocaine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OCCCC)=CC(C(=O)NCCN(CC)CC)=C21 PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OFKDAAIKGIBASY-VFGNJEKYSA-N ergotamine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2C(C3=CC=CC4=NC=C([C]34)C2)=C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 OFKDAAIKGIBASY-VFGNJEKYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002240 iloprost Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N iloprost Chemical compound C1\C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)C(C)CC#CC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940033357 isopropyl laurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004599 local-density approximation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical class COC(O)=O CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoelaidin Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001289 prazosin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBOMORHDRONZRN-QLOYDKTKSA-N prostaglandin E3 Chemical compound CC\C=C/C[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O CBOMORHDRONZRN-QLOYDKTKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAQKFAOMNZTLHT-OZUDYXHBSA-N prostaglandin I2 Chemical compound O1\C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 KAQKFAOMNZTLHT-OZUDYXHBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940127293 prostanoid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003814 prostanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940113164 trimyristin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117972 triolein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- RMNIZOOYFMNEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium;phosphate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RMNIZOOYFMNEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000000304 vasodilatating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBFMBWCLBGQEBU-RXMALORBSA-N (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[[(3s,5r,6s,8r,9r,10r,12r,13r,14r,17s)-3,12-dihydroxy-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-17-[(2s)-6-methyl-2-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhept-5-en-2-yl]-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecah Chemical class O([C@@](C)(CCC=C(C)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@]([C@@]3(C[C@@H]([C@H]4C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]2O)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C)(C)CC1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FBFMBWCLBGQEBU-RXMALORBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPJZHOPZRAFDTN-ZRGWGRIASA-N (6aR,9R)-N-[(2S)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-4,7-dimethyl-6,6a,8,9-tetrahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)CC)C2)=C3C2=CN(C)C3=C1 KPJZHOPZRAFDTN-ZRGWGRIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKAVPATXGYVKJ-WPKBUWHJSA-N (6ar,9r)-n-[(2s)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-4,7-dimethyl-6,6a,8,9-tetrahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C)C2)=C3C2=CN(C)C3=C1 XUKAVPATXGYVKJ-WPKBUWHJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHEIHLVIKSTGJE-YXJHDRRASA-N (6ar,9s,10ar)-9-(diethylsulfamoylamino)-7-methyl-6,6a,8,9,10,10a-hexahydro-4h-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CN(C)[C@@H]2C2)NS(=O)(=O)N(CC)CC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 YHEIHLVIKSTGJE-YXJHDRRASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUEGYUOUAAVYAS-JGGQBBKZSA-N (6ar,9s,10ar)-9-(dimethylsulfamoylamino)-7-methyl-6,6a,8,9,10,10a-hexahydro-4h-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CN(C)[C@@H]2C2)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VUEGYUOUAAVYAS-JGGQBBKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N (R)-fluoxetine Chemical compound O([C@H](CCNC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTPPRJKFRFIQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-dimethyl-8,9-dihydronaphtho[1,2-g][1]benzofuran-10,11-dione;1-methyl-6-methylidene-8,9-dihydro-7h-naphtho[1,2-g][1]benzofuran-10,11-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C2=C3CCCC(=C)C3=CC=C2C2=C1C(C)=CO2.O=C1C(=O)C2=C3CCC=C(C)C3=CC=C2C2=C1C(C)=CO2 WTPPRJKFRFIQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVVNZDGDKPTYHK-JTQLQIEISA-N 1-cyano-2-[(2s)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]-3-pyridin-4-ylguanidine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[C@H](C)N=C(NC#N)NC1=CC=NC=C1 IVVNZDGDKPTYHK-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIIQCSMRQKCOCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-nitrososulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SN=O ZIIQCSMRQKCOCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXZZEXZZKAWDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-(4-Benzamidopiperid-1-yl)ethyl)indole Chemical compound C1CN(CCC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)CCC1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXZZEXZZKAWDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBHNNNRQZGYOAU-YVEFUNNKSA-N 3-[(6ar,9s)-5-bromo-7-methyl-6,6a,8,9-tetrahydro-4h-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-yl]-1,1-diethylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@H](C=2)NC(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=C(Br)NC3=C1 SBHNNNRQZGYOAU-YVEFUNNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVMVXZOPCAMYHC-QOAXCGLXSA-N 3-[(6ar,9s,10ar)-7-methyl-6,6a,8,9,10,10a-hexahydro-4h-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-yl]-2-cyanopropanamide Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CC(C#N)C(N)=O)CN([C@@H]2C2)C)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 LVMVXZOPCAMYHC-QOAXCGLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCRJELOYDVBTGW-ILZDJORESA-N 3-[(6ar,9s,10ar)-7-propyl-6,6a,8,9,10,10a-hexahydro-4h-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-yl]-1,1-diethylurea Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CN([C@@H]2C2)CCC)NC(=O)N(CC)CC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 FCRJELOYDVBTGW-ILZDJORESA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCGICGYLBXGBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholin-4-yl-1-oxa-3-azonia-2-azanidacyclopent-3-en-5-imine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[N-]1OC(=N)C=[N+]1N1CCOCC1 NCGICGYLBXGBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMUKKTUHUDJSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(1-phenoxypropan-2-ylamino)propyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(O)C(C)NC(C)COC1=CC=CC=C1 BMUKKTUHUDJSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCCNKWWXYVWTLT-CYZBKYQRSA-N 7-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C(OC1=C2)=CC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C2O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 VCCNKWWXYVWTLT-CYZBKYQRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400000345 Angiotensin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 200000000007 Arterial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000575 Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015418 Bacopa monnieria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000187129 Bacopa monnieria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000033386 Buerger disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RHLJLALHBZGAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bunazosinum Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)CCC)CCCN1C1=NC(N)=C(C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2)C2=N1 RHLJLALHBZGAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000003423 D-mannosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940118365 Endothelin receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001079251 Euodia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004248 Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016825 Flushing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017711 Gangrene Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000006509 Gynostemma pentaphyllum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002956 Gynostemma pentaphyllum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010064140 Hand-arm vibration syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N Ile(5)-angiotensin II Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=[NH2+])NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC([O-])=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N Lysergic acid diethylamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVHTNZNKOSCNB-YSVLISHTSA-N Mesulergine Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CN(C)[C@@H]2C2)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C)=C3C2=CN(C)C3=C1 JLVHTNZNKOSCNB-YSVLISHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028665 Myxoedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001254606 Peucedanum praeruptorum Species 0.000 description 1
- QZVCTJOXCFMACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenoxybenzamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CCCl)C(C)COC1=CC=CC=C1 QZVCTJOXCFMACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000148 Polycarbophil calcium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCPAKGGXGLGKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudorutaecarpin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CCC3=C4C5=CC=CC=C5N3)C4=NC2=C1 BCPAKGGXGLGKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010064911 Pulmonary arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000162643 Satureja cuneifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000643 Substance intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DRHKJLXJIQTDTD-OAHLLOKOSA-N Tamsulosine Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1OCCN[C@H](C)CC1=CC=C(OC)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 DRHKJLXJIQTDTD-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOAHPSVPXZTVEP-YXJHDRRASA-N Terguride Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CN(C)[C@@H]2C2)NC(=O)N(CC)CC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 JOAHPSVPXZTVEP-YXJHDRRASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010043540 Thromboangiitis obliterans Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070863 Toxicity to various agents Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vardenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NC(C)=C(C(N=2)=O)N1NC=2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(CC)CC1 SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010003205 Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000015 Vasoactive intestinal peptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010047139 Vasoconstriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DDNCQMVWWZOMLN-IRLDBZIGSA-N Vinpocetine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CCC4)=C5[C@@H]3[C@]4(CC)C=C(C(=O)OCC)N5C2=C1 DDNCQMVWWZOMLN-IRLDBZIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-CCZXDCJGSA-N Yohimbine Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@@H](O)[C@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-CCZXDCJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMPCMJGFURZYOY-WRWLIDTKSA-N [(6ar,9r,10ar)-5-bromo-7-methyl-6,6a,8,9,10,10a-hexahydro-4h-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-yl]methyl azepane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@H]1CN([C@H]2[C@@H](C=3C=CC=C4NC(Br)=C(C=34)C2)C1)C)OC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 MMPCMJGFURZYOY-WRWLIDTKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VPXSOMITANBBPE-XGWLTEMNSA-N acetergamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H]3C[C@@H](CNC(C)=O)CN(C)[C@@H]3CC3=CN=C1[C]32 VPXSOMITANBBPE-XGWLTEMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004701 acetergamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000674 adrenergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WNMJYKCGWZFFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alfuzosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(C)CCCNC(=O)C1CCCO1 WNMJYKCGWZFFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004607 alfuzosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HSNWZBCBUUSSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N amyl nitrate Chemical compound CCCCCO[N+]([O-])=O HSNWZBCBUUSSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000420 anogeissus latifolia wall. gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003476 anti-centromere Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940082988 antihypertensives serotonin antagonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003420 antiserotonin agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003363 arteriovenous anastomosis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Yohimbin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CC4CCC(O)C(C4CC33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950010062 brazergoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950006651 bromerguride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002467 bunazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940085262 cetyl dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950004938 cianergoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018631 connective tissue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclandelate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000729 cyclandelate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VXHNSVKJHXSKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-O dehydroevidiamine Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2[N+](C)=C2N1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C21 VXHNSVKJHXSKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VXHNSVKJHXSKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroevodiamine Natural products C1CN2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3N(C)C2=C2C1=C1C=CC=CC1=N2 VXHNSVKJHXSKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004042 diazoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;methoxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.CO[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyridamole Chemical compound C=12N=C(N(CCO)CCO)N=C(N3CCCCC3)C2=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1N1CCCCC1 IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002768 dipyridamole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;azanylidyneoxidanium;iron(2+);pentacyanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].[O+]#N XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001276 disulergine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009552 doppler ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001389 doxazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RUZYUOTYCVRMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N doxazosin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2OC1C(=O)N(CC1)CCN1C1=NC(N)=C(C=C(C(OC)=C2)OC)C2=N1 RUZYUOTYCVRMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940000406 drug candidate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002308 endothelin receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001667 episodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- YREISLCRUMOYAY-IIPCNOPRSA-N ergometrine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 YREISLCRUMOYAY-IIPCNOPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940030804 ergonovine maleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003133 ergot alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004943 ergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001903 ergotamine tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCGSFFUVFURLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ergotaminine Natural products C1=C(C=2C=CC=C3NC=C(C=23)C2)C2N(C)CC1C(=O)NC(C(N12)=O)(C)OC1(O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C2CC1=CC=CC=C1 XCGSFFUVFURLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005450 eritrityl tetranitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- SNFOERUNNSHUGP-ZXZARUISSA-N erythrityl tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OC[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNFOERUNNSHUGP-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002163 etisulergine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003480 fibrinolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004904 fingernail bed Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002464 fluoxetine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000451 gelidium spp. gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000009896 gosha-jinki-gan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019314 gum ghatti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930187479 gypenoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960003878 haloperidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- KUQWZSZYIQGTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=CC(O)C(O)C=C KUQWZSZYIQGTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002474 hydralazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036543 hypotension Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002056 indoramin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N isosorbide dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](O[N+](=O)[O-])CO[C@@H]21 MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000201 isosorbide dinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004819 isoxsuprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JKAHWGPTNVUTNB-IXPVHAAZSA-N lergotrile Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CC#N)CN([C@@H]2C2)C)=C3C2=C(Cl)NC3=C1 JKAHWGPTNVUTNB-IXPVHAAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007886 lergotrile Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FKDHHVKWGRFRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N linsidomine Chemical compound [N-]1OC(=N)C=[N+]1N1CCOCC1 FKDHHVKWGRFRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002006 linsidomine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010161 lipotab Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950002454 lysergide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950008693 mesulergine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZHJKEUHNJHDLS-QTGUNEKASA-N metergoline Chemical compound C([C@H]1CN([C@H]2[C@@H](C=3C=CC=C4N(C)C=C(C=34)C2)C1)C)NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WZHJKEUHNJHDLS-QTGUNEKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004650 metergoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SZUQJDJBJHBVBO-CTTKVJGISA-N metergotamine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2C(C=3C=CC=C4N(C)C=C(C=34)C2)=C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SZUQJDJBJHBVBO-CTTKVJGISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004958 metergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methadone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001186 methysergide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLFWDASMENKTKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molsidomine Chemical compound O1C(N=C([O-])OCC)=C[N+](N2CCOCC2)=N1 XLFWDASMENKTKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004027 molsidomine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003786 myxedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001272 neurogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003642 nicergoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEHCICAEULNIGD-MZMPZRCHSA-N pergolide Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H]2C[C@@H](CSC)CN([C@@H]2C2)CCC)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 YEHCICAEULNIGD-MZMPZRCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004851 pergolide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003418 phenoxybenzamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentolamine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)CC1=NCCN1 MRBDMNSDAVCSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001999 phentolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002310 pinacidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950005134 polycarbophil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009597 pregnancy test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008312 primary pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950004866 propisergide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950007140 proterguride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003246 quinazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000132619 red sage Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000025488 response to cold Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031070 response to heat Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012201 sexual and gender identity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015891 sexual disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940083037 simethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010040882 skin lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000444 skin lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940083618 sodium nitroprusside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002613 tamsulosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N terazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1CCCO1 VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001693 terazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004558 terguride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001331 thermoregulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010048627 thoracic outlet syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000019432 tissue death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003860 topical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trazodone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CCCN3C(N4C=CC=CC4=N3)=O)CC2)=C1 PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003991 trazodone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- YNZXWQJZEDLQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimazosin Chemical compound N1=C2C(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=C(N)N=C1N1CCN(C(=O)OCC(C)(C)O)CC1 YNZXWQJZEDLQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002906 trimazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[oxo(trimethylsilylperoxy)silyl]peroxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OO[Si](=O)OO[Si](C)(C)C UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002381 vardenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002550 vasoactive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000025033 vasoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000744 vinpocetine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N yohimbine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4CC[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 BLGXFZZNTVWLAY-SCYLSFHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000317 yohimbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AADVZSXPNRLYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N yohimbine carboxylic acid Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CC4CCC(C(C4CC33)C(O)=O)O)=C3NC2=C1 AADVZSXPNRLYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/191—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having two or more hydroxy groups, e.g. gluconic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/557—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins
- A61K31/5575—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins having a cyclopentane, e.g. prostaglandin E2, prostaglandin F2-alpha
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/20—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
- A61K31/201—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids having one or two double bonds, e.g. oleic, linoleic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161472988P | 2011-04-07 | 2011-04-07 | |
| US61/472,988 | 2011-04-07 | ||
| PCT/US2012/032577 WO2012139033A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2012-04-06 | Methods and compositions for treating raynaud's disease |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2838109A1 CA2838109A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
| CA2838109C true CA2838109C (en) | 2020-06-09 |
Family
ID=46969575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2838109A Active CA2838109C (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2012-04-06 | Topical semisolid prostaglandin e1 composition for treating raynaud's disease |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US8940794B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2693877A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2014510156A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013025744A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2838109C (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX342511B (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2633236C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012139033A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1608378A1 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2005-12-28 | Nexmed (Holdings), Inc. | Prostaglandin compositions and their use for the treatment of vasospasm |
| BR112013025744A2 (pt) | 2011-04-07 | 2016-08-16 | Nexmed Holdings Inc | composicões para tratamento da doença de raynaud |
| WO2014123899A1 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-14 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper resistant pharmaceutical formulations |
| CN109288848A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-01 | 西安力邦肇新生物科技有限公司 | 前列腺素e1甲酯在制备扩张血管药物中的应用 |
| WO2022032141A1 (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | Eicos Sciences, Inc. | Method of treating systemic sclerosis with symptomatic raynaud's phenomenon by intravenous or subcutaneous iloprost administration |
| US12409183B2 (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2025-09-09 | Btg International Inc. | Method of using iloprost for treating frostbite |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4029814A (en) | 1975-12-29 | 1977-06-14 | The Upjohn Company | Phenyl-substituted prostaglandin-e type analogs |
| US4212987A (en) | 1976-09-17 | 1980-07-15 | The Upjohn Company | 2,2-Difluoro-PGE1 analogs |
| US4311707A (en) | 1979-02-12 | 1982-01-19 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for topically producing cutaneous vasodilation for the treatment of vasospastic or ischemic conditions |
| US4820732A (en) | 1985-10-04 | 1989-04-11 | The Upjohn Company | Method and compositions for reducing dysfunction in angioplasty procedures |
| US4955878A (en) | 1986-04-04 | 1990-09-11 | Biotechnology, Inc. | Kit for preventing or treating arterial dysfunction resulting from angioplasty procedures |
| DE3704825A1 (de) | 1987-02-16 | 1988-08-25 | Froelich Juergen | Prostaglandin e1-derivate als pharmazeutische wirkstoffe und diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel insbesondere zur transkutanen anwendung |
| US5219885A (en) | 1987-02-16 | 1993-06-15 | Froelich Juergen | Prostaglandin E1 derivatives as pharmaceutically active agents, and pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, especially for transcutaneous administration |
| US4980378A (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1990-12-25 | Odontex, Inc. | Biodegradable absorption enhancers |
| US5082866A (en) | 1988-06-01 | 1992-01-21 | Odontex, Inc. | Biodegradable absorption enhancers |
| ATE141794T1 (de) | 1991-03-14 | 1996-09-15 | R Tech Ueno Ltd | Stimulierung von wundheilung mit 15-keto- prostaglandinverbindungen |
| JP3209427B2 (ja) | 1992-02-07 | 2001-09-17 | 科研製薬株式会社 | 創傷または痔疾治療剤 |
| PT746294E (pt) | 1993-10-07 | 2005-03-31 | Odontex Inc | Promotores de absorcao para formulacoes farmaceuticas topicas |
| US5380760A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1995-01-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transdermal prostaglandin composition |
| US20020165122A1 (en) | 1994-04-22 | 2002-11-07 | Heaton Jeremy P. W. | Method and compositions for the treatment or amelioration of female sexual dysfunction |
| US5952006A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1999-09-14 | L.A.M. Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Drug preparations for treating impotency |
| US6414028B1 (en) | 1997-11-05 | 2002-07-02 | Nexmed Holdings, Inc. | Topical compositions containing prostaglandin E1 |
| US6046244A (en) | 1997-11-05 | 2000-04-04 | Nexmed Holdings, Inc. | Topical compositions for prostaglandin E1 delivery |
| TW473834B (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2002-01-21 | Ibm | Method of doping a gate and creating a very shallow source/drain extension and resulting semiconductor |
| US5942545A (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1999-08-24 | Macrochem Corporation | Composition and method for treating penile erectile dysfunction |
| US7087240B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2006-08-08 | Lavipharm Laboratories Inc. | Device and method for the treatment of erectile dysfunction |
| US6007824A (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1999-12-28 | Duckett; Melvin J. | Natural composition and method for the treatment of sexual dysfunction |
| US6825234B2 (en) | 1998-12-10 | 2004-11-30 | Nexmed (Holdings) , Inc. | Compositions and methods for amelioration of human female sexual dysfunction |
| US6486207B2 (en) | 1998-12-10 | 2002-11-26 | Nexmed (Holdings), Inc. | Compositions and methods for amelioration of human female sexual dysfunction |
| CA2442479C (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2005-12-13 | Nexmed Holdings, Inc. | Topical compositions for prostaglandin e1 delivery |
| US6118020A (en) | 1999-05-19 | 2000-09-12 | Nexmed Holdings, Inc. | Crystalline salts of dodecyl 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propionate |
| US6323241B1 (en) | 2000-01-10 | 2001-11-27 | Nexmed (Holdings) Inc. | Prostaglandin compositions and methods of treatment for male erectile dysfunction |
| US7105571B2 (en) | 2000-01-10 | 2006-09-12 | Nexmed Holdings, Inc. | Prostaglandin compositions and methods of treatment for male erectile dysfunction |
| KR100784752B1 (ko) | 2000-02-04 | 2007-12-13 | 다케다 야쿠힌 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 안정한 에멀젼 조성물 |
| US20060148907A1 (en) | 2002-07-24 | 2006-07-06 | Nicholson David M | Topical antinflammatory preparations of y-terpinene |
| BR0315681A (pt) | 2002-10-30 | 2005-09-06 | Merck Frosst Canada Inc | Composto e seus sais e hidratos farmaceuticamente aceitáveis, composição farmacêutica, métodos para o tratamento de doenças mediadas pela prostaglandina d2, para o tratamento de congestão nasal, para o tratamento de asma alérgica, e para o tratamento de rinite alérgica, composto ou um seu sal ou solvato farmaceuticamente aceitável, sal ou hidrato do composto, e, uso de um composto ou de um seu sal ou solvato farmaceuticamente aceitável |
| US20050181030A1 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2005-08-18 | Mo Y. J. | Topical stabilized prostaglandin E compound dosage forms |
| US6841574B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2005-01-11 | Nexmed Holdings, Inc. | Topical stabilized prostaglandin E compound dosage forms |
| EP1608378A1 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2005-12-28 | Nexmed (Holdings), Inc. | Prostaglandin compositions and their use for the treatment of vasospasm |
| ES2466346T3 (es) * | 2006-10-02 | 2014-06-10 | Techfields Biochem Co. Ltd | Profármacos de prostaglandinas solubles en agua con carga positiva y compuestos relacionados con índices de penetración en la piel muy altos |
| EP2011496A1 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2009-01-07 | Indena S.P.A. | Combinations of vasoactive substances with estrogens and their use in the treatment of female sexual dysfunctions |
| AR068409A1 (es) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-11-18 | Drugtech Corp | Composiciones farmaceuticas, transdermicas sin alcohol |
| BR112013025744A2 (pt) | 2011-04-07 | 2016-08-16 | Nexmed Holdings Inc | composicões para tratamento da doença de raynaud |
-
2012
- 2012-04-06 BR BR112013025744A patent/BR112013025744A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-04-06 JP JP2014504039A patent/JP2014510156A/ja active Pending
- 2012-04-06 WO PCT/US2012/032577 patent/WO2012139033A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-04-06 US US14/110,348 patent/US8940794B2/en active Active
- 2012-04-06 MX MX2013011662A patent/MX342511B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-04-06 RU RU2013141836A patent/RU2633236C2/ru active
- 2012-04-06 EP EP12767469.5A patent/EP2693877A4/en active Pending
- 2012-04-06 CA CA2838109A patent/CA2838109C/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-01-07 US US14/591,487 patent/US9517218B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 US US15/224,098 patent/US9855231B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 US US15/844,361 patent/US10632086B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX342511B (es) | 2016-10-03 |
| US9517218B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 |
| BR112013025744A2 (pt) | 2016-08-16 |
| MX2013011662A (es) | 2013-12-12 |
| RU2013141836A (ru) | 2015-05-20 |
| US10632086B2 (en) | 2020-04-28 |
| US8940794B2 (en) | 2015-01-27 |
| EP2693877A4 (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| US9855231B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
| US20160331761A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
| US20140200274A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
| US20160081954A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| CA2838109A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
| JP2014510156A (ja) | 2014-04-24 |
| US20180333377A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| RU2633236C2 (ru) | 2017-10-11 |
| WO2012139033A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
| EP2693877A1 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10632086B2 (en) | Methods and compositions for treating Raynaud's disease | |
| KR100614361B1 (ko) | 남성 발기부전증을 치료하기 위한 프로스타글란딘 조성물및 방법 | |
| KR0180007B1 (ko) | 소염 진통 첩부제 | |
| US6693135B2 (en) | Prostaglandin compositions and methods of treatment for male erectile dysfunction | |
| AU2002323650A1 (en) | Prostaglandin compositions and methods of treatment for male erectile dysfunction | |
| US7105571B2 (en) | Prostaglandin compositions and methods of treatment for male erectile dysfunction | |
| JP2021520400A (ja) | エダラボン医薬組成物 | |
| JP2001199883A (ja) | 消炎鎮痛外用剤 | |
| KR20050119187A (ko) | 프로스타글란딘 조성물 및 이의 혈관연축 치료용 용도 | |
| US20150320764A1 (en) | Treating female sexual arousal disorder and related symptoms | |
| WO2011112499A1 (en) | Compositions, methods, and devices for the treatment of dysmenorrhea | |
| JP2000159689A (ja) | 月経異常の処置又は予防剤 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20170130 |