CA2762315A1 - Appareil et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique - Google Patents
Appareil et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2762315A1 CA2762315A1 CA2762315A CA2762315A CA2762315A1 CA 2762315 A1 CA2762315 A1 CA 2762315A1 CA 2762315 A CA2762315 A CA 2762315A CA 2762315 A CA2762315 A CA 2762315A CA 2762315 A1 CA2762315 A1 CA 2762315A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- column
- condenser
- vaporizer
- installation according
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04187—Cooling of the purified feed air by recuperative heat-exchange; Heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04193—Division of the main heat exchange line in consecutive sections having different functions
- F25J3/04206—Division of the main heat exchange line in consecutive sections having different functions including a so-called "auxiliary vaporiser" for vaporising and producing a gaseous product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
- F25J3/04078—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
- F25J3/0409—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04418—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system with thermally overlapping high and low pressure columns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J3/04872—Vertical layout of cold equipments within in the cold box, e.g. columns, heat exchangers etc.
- F25J3/04878—Side by side arrangement of multiple vessels in a main column system, wherein the vessels are normally mounted one upon the other or forming different sections of the same column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J3/04872—Vertical layout of cold equipments within in the cold box, e.g. columns, heat exchangers etc.
- F25J3/04884—Arrangement of reboiler-condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J3/04896—Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
- F25J3/04915—Combinations of different material exchange elements, e.g. within different columns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/34—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using a side column fed by a stream from the low pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/50—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column
- F25J2200/54—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column in the low pressure column of a double pressure main column system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/50—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/02—Bath type boiler-condenser using thermo-siphon effect, e.g. with natural or forced circulation or pool boiling, i.e. core-in-kettle heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/04—Down-flowing type boiler-condenser, i.e. with evaporation of a falling liquid film
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0953935A FR2946735B1 (fr) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | Appareil et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique. |
FR0953935 | 2009-06-12 | ||
PCT/FR2010/051101 WO2010142894A2 (fr) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-06-04 | Appareil et procédé de séparation d'air par distillation cryogénique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2762315A1 true CA2762315A1 (fr) | 2010-12-16 |
Family
ID=42028103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2762315A Abandoned CA2762315A1 (fr) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-06-04 | Appareil et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120118013A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2440871A2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5823385B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102667383B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2010258490B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2762315A1 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2946735B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010142894A2 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA201108764B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2946735B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-07-13 | Air Liquide | Appareil et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique. |
WO2014102014A2 (de) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur tieftemperatur-luftzerlegung |
CA2900122C (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2023-10-31 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Air separation plant, method for obtaining a product containing argon, and method for creating an air separation plant |
US10018414B2 (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-07-10 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for the production of low pressure gaseous oxygen |
US10101084B2 (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-10-16 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Apparatus for the production of low pressure gaseous oxygen |
FR3075064B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-12-27 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Plateau distributeur a compartiments et cheminees gaz de meme forme pour colonne de contact gaz/liquide offshore |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4781739A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1988-11-01 | Erickson Donald C | Low energy high purity oxygen increased delivery pressure |
US4582518A (en) | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-15 | Erickson Donald C | Nitrogen production by low energy distillation |
GB9325648D0 (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1994-02-16 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
FR2724011B1 (fr) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-12-20 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation cryogenique |
US5463871A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1995-11-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Side column cryogenic rectification system for producing lower purity oxygen |
DE19524928A1 (de) * | 1995-07-08 | 1997-01-09 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Rektifikation von Gemischen hochsiedender luft- und/oder temperaturempfindlicher Substanzen, die eine hohe Trennleistung erfordern, im Feinvakuum, sowie für dieses Verfahren geeignete Kolonnen |
DE19537913A1 (de) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-17 | Linde Ag | Dreifachsäulenverfahren zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
FR2761897B1 (fr) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-05-14 | Air Liquide | Installation de separation d'un melange gazeux par distillation |
EP0908226B1 (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 2006-02-22 | Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation | Process and apparatus for separation of stable isotope compound |
US5966967A (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-10-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Efficient process to produce oxygen |
FR2774752B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-06-16 | Air Liquide | Installation de distillation d'air et boite froide correspondante |
JPH11228116A (ja) * | 1998-02-12 | 1999-08-24 | Nippon Sanso Kk | アルゴンの回収精製方法及び装置 |
US5916262A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 1999-06-29 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system for producing low purity oxygen and high purity oxygen |
US5921109A (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 1999-07-13 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for operating a cryogenic rectification column |
CA2294406C (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2004-11-02 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | Packing with a cross channel structure for a material exchange column with a high specific separation performance |
US6357728B1 (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2002-03-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Optimal corrugated structured packing |
US6134915A (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-24 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Distillation column arrangement for air separation plant |
FR2780147B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-05 | Air Liquide | Installation de distillation d'air et boite froide correspondante |
US6227005B1 (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2001-05-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the production of oxygen and nitrogen |
DE10040391A1 (de) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-28 | Linde Ag | Tieftemperaturluftzerlegungsanlage |
DE10103968A1 (de) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-01 | Linde Ag | Drei-Säulen-System zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
DE20205751U1 (de) * | 2001-12-12 | 2002-07-11 | Linde Ag | Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperatur-Zerlegung von Luft |
DE10205878A1 (de) * | 2002-02-13 | 2003-08-21 | Linde Ag | Tieftemperatur-Luftzerlegungsverfahren |
US6568208B1 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-05-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | System and method for introducing low pressure reflux to a high pressure column without a pump |
US6543253B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-04-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for providing refrigeration to a cryogenic rectification plant |
US7210312B2 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2007-05-01 | Sunpower, Inc. | Energy efficient, inexpensive extraction of oxygen from ambient air for portable and home use |
US7549301B2 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2009-06-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Air separation method |
FR2946735B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-07-13 | Air Liquide | Appareil et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique. |
-
2009
- 2009-06-12 FR FR0953935A patent/FR2946735B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-04 JP JP2012514517A patent/JP5823385B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-04 WO PCT/FR2010/051101 patent/WO2010142894A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-06-04 EP EP10734789A patent/EP2440871A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-06-04 CA CA2762315A patent/CA2762315A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-04 AU AU2010258490A patent/AU2010258490B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-06-04 US US13/321,993 patent/US20120118013A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-04 CN CN201080025932.1A patent/CN102667383B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-11-29 ZA ZA2011/08764A patent/ZA201108764B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA201108764B (en) | 2013-02-27 |
AU2010258490A1 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
FR2946735A1 (fr) | 2010-12-17 |
CN102667383A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
JP5823385B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
AU2010258490B2 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
WO2010142894A3 (fr) | 2012-11-15 |
US20120118013A1 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
WO2010142894A2 (fr) | 2010-12-16 |
CN102667383B (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
FR2946735B1 (fr) | 2012-07-13 |
EP2440871A2 (fr) | 2012-04-18 |
JP2012529616A (ja) | 2012-11-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20150423 |
|
FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20180807 |