CA2753293A1

CA2753293A1 - Conveyor and method of manufacturing absorbent article

Info

Publication number: CA2753293A1
Application number: CA2753293A
Authority: CA
Inventors: Hiroki Yamamoto
Original assignee: Unicharm Corp
Current assignee: Unicharm Corp
Priority date: 2009-03-02
Filing date: 2010-03-02
Publication date: 2010-09-10
Also published as: US20100219224A1; AU2010221062A1; EP2403791A1; CL2011002141A1; JP5615001B2; MX2010002487A; MA33150B1; NZ595086A; RU2010107553A; KR20110124794A; EP2403791A4; BRPI1006550A2; CO6501180A2; ZA201106489B; CN102341328A; WO2010101280A1; JP2010227549A

Abstract

The conveyor 100 ac-cording to the present invention con-veys a continuous stretchable web 7.
The conveyor 100 comprises a press mechanism 110 configured to press the web in at least a center region C
in a cross direction perpendicular to a conveyance direction of the web, or at least side edge regions S located in positions shifted from the center re-gion toward both side edges of the web 7 in the cross direction. The press mechanism 110 is provided in a position shifted from a conveyance plane R of the web 7 when viewed along a surface of the web in the cross direction.

Description

DESCRIPTION
Title of Invention CONVEYOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ABSORBENT ARTICLE

Technical Field The present disclosure relates to a conveyor configured to convey a continuous stretchable web, and a method of manufacturing an absorbent article.

Background Art A method of manufacturing an absorbent article such as a pants-type diaper, a sanitary napkin and a panty liner is implemented in an assembly line, in general. For instance, a continuous web including a continuum of top sheets and a continuum of bottom surface sheets to form absorbent articles is conveyed under tension in a web conveyance direction by a conveyor (for example, see PTL 1). Then, component members such as a gather (elastic member) and a waterproof film are placed on the web being conveyed under tension in the web conveyance direction.

A web with stretchable component members, such as a gather and a waterproof film, arranged thereon sometimes extends or shrinks in a cross direction (a web width direction) perpendicular to the web conveyance direction. In particular, in a system in which a web is conveyed in the web conveyance direction in a state where a pair of waistline portions to be eventually fitted to the waist of a wearer are arranged to extend in the web conveyance direction (as known. as a crosswise conveyor system), the web during conveyance is often asymmetrical with respect to the center line that bisects the width of the web, and sometimes shrinks toward the center in the web width direction.

To address this problem, a conveyor has been disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-145485 to prevent a web from shrinking toward the center in a width direction. The conveyer includes an endless belt configured to rotate between multiple pairs of rollers, a drive mechanism configured to rotate the belt, and asuction mechanism configured to suck the web down onto the belt through multiple suction holes formed in the belt. The suction mechanism causes the web to stick to the belt through the suction holes.

The inventors have discovered that once a web shrinks toward the center in the width direction, the web is stuck to the belt in the shrunken state. Consequently, the web has one or more creases therein in some cases. Such creases need to be smoothed out to avoid manufacturing defects.

Under these circumstances, the present invention is aimed to provide a conveyor and a method of manufacturing an absorbent article which are capable of surely smoothing out a crease generated in a stretchable web even when the crease is generated in the web.

Citation List Patent Literature PTL 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No.
2003-145485 (pp. 2 to 4, Figs 1 and 2) Summary To solve the above-described problem, the present invention has the following aspects.

In an aspect, a conveyor for conveying a continuous stretchable web in a conveyance direction is provided. The web has, in a cross direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction, a center region and side edge regions on opposite sides of the center region. The conveyor comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying the web in a conveyance plane; and a press mechanism for pressing the web in at least one of the center or side edge region of the web, to deflect the web off the conveyance plane and cause the web to be stretched in the cross direction.

In another aspect, a method of manufacturing absorbent articles is provided. The method comprises conveying, in a conveyance plane, a continuous web to be processed by a plurality of processes into the absorbent article. The web has, in a cross direction perpendicular to a conveyance direction, a center region and side edge regions on opposite sides of the center region. The method further comprises pressing the web in at least one of the center or side edge region of the web, to deflect the web off the conveyance plane.

To solve the above-described problem, the present invention has the following aspects. A aspect of the present invention provides a conveyor that conveys a long stretchable web, comprising a press mechanism configured to press the web in at least a center region in a cross direction perpendicular to a conveyance direction of the web, or at least side edge regions located in positions shifted from the center region toward both side edges of the web in the cross direction, wherein the press mechanism is provided in a position shifted from a conveyance plane of the web when viewed along a surface of the web in the cross direction.

According to the aspect of the present invention, there can be provided a conveyor and a method of manufacturing an absorbent article which are capable of surely smoothing out a crease generated in a stretchable web even when the crease is generated in the web.

Brief Description of Drawings [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway, perspective view showing an absorbent article according to one or more embodiments.

[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a diagram for explaining a relevant part of a method of manufacturing absorbent articles according to one or more embodiments.

[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a relevant part of a conveyor according to one or more embodiments.

[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a side view of a press mechanism of the conveyor of FIG. 3.

[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a front view of the press mechanism.
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a top plan view of a press board of the press mechanism.

[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a press mechanism according to a Modified Example 1.

[Fig. 81 Figs. 8A and 8B are front views of a press mechanism according to a Modified Example 2.

[Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a front view of a press mechanism according to a Modified Example 3.

[Fig. 101 Fig. 10 is a front view of a press mechanism according to a Modified Example 4.

5 Detailed Description Hereinafter, a conveyor and a method of manufacturing an absorbent article according to one or more embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in the following description and in the drawings, the same or similar reference signs denote the same or similar elements and portions. In addition, it should be also noted that the drawings are schematic, and are not to scale unless otherwise specified. For this reason, the specific dimensions should be determined in consideration of the following descriptions. Moreover, the drawings do not necessarily reflect the real-life dimensional relationships and ratios of components.

Firstly, a configuration of an absorbent article 1 according to one or more embodiments will be explained with reference to Fig. 1 which is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the absorbent article 1. In this particularly illustrated embodiment, the absorbent article 1 is a disposable pants-type diaper for adults.

As shown in Fig. 1, the absorbent article 1 mainly includes a top sheet 2, a back sheet 3, an absorber 4 and a waterproof sheet S.

The top sheet 2 is adapted to come into contact with the skin of a person to wear the absorbent article 1 (hereinafter, "wearer") . The top sheet 2 is made of a liquid permeable sheet such as a nonwoven fabric or a perforated plastic film. The back sheet 3 is provided outside the top sheet 2 (on the side farther from the wearer) . The back sheet 3 is made of a nonwoven fabric or the like.

The absorber 4 is provided between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3, for absorbing excretion discharged from the wearer. The absorber 4 is made of a mixture of g pulp and superabsorbent polymer particles, or the like. The waterproof sheet 5 is provided between the back sheet 3 and the absorber 4, for blocking the permeation of the excretion from the wearer to the outside of the absorbent article 1. The waterproof sheet 5 is made of a liquid impermeable sheet.

The absorbent article 1 is provided with the top sheet 2, the absorber 4, the waterproof sheet 5 and the back sheet 3 in order, from the skin side of the wearer.

The absorbent article 1 thus configured includes, in combination, a front waistline portion 10 to be fitted to the front waist of a wearer, aback waistline portion 20 to be fitted to the back waist of the wearer, and a crotch portion 30 to be fitted to the crotch of the wearer. Incidentally, leg-surrounding openings 40 into which the legs of the wearer are inserted are formed on both sides of the crotch portion 30.

The front waistline portion 10 and the back waistline portion 20 are joined together by joint portions 50, and thereby form a waist opening to be fit around the body of the wearer.
A waist gather 6A made of a stretchable rubber strand or the like is provided to an entire peripheral edge of the front waistline portion 10 and the back waistline portion 20.

For example, to make the front waistline portion 10 and the back waistline portion 20 stretchable in the cross direction perpendicular to the front-to-back direction from the front waistline portion 10 toward the back waistline portion 20, the front waistline portion 10 and the back waistline portion 20 may be provided with the waist gather 6A, or may themselves be made of a stretchable sheet.

The crotch portion 30 is provided between the front waistline portion 10 and the back waistline portion 20. Leg gathers 6B made of stretchable rubber strands or the like are provided on both sides of the crotch portion 30.

For example, to make the crotch portion 30 stretchable in the leg-encircling direction, the crotch portion 30 may be provided with the leg gathers 6B, or may itself be made of a stretchable sheet.

Secondly, a method of manufacturing absorbent articles, such as the aforementioned absorbent article 1, according to one or more embodiments will be explained with reference to Fig. 2 which is a diagram for explaining a relevant part of the absorbent article manufacturing method.

As shown in Fig. 2, the method of manufacturing absorbent articles includes at least a waistline forming step S1, an absorber transferring step S2, a leg-surrounding forming step S3, a folding step S4, a joining step S5 and a cutting step S6.

In the waistline forming step S1, gathers (waist gathers 6A and/or leg gathers 6B) are placed between a web 7A and a web 7B, and thereby a web 7 prepared to form the front waistline portion 10 and the back waistline portion 20 is formed.

Note that the web 7 (webs 7A, 7B) during conveyance is stretchable in a width direction CD (cross direction) perpendicular to a conveyance direction MD of the web 7. In addition, the web 7 is asymmetrical with respect to a center line CL that bisects a width in the width direction CD of the web 7 and extends in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7.

In the absorber transferring step S2, a crotch portion member 30A to form the crotch portion 30 is transferred onto theweb7, more specifically, betweenthefrontwaistlineportion 10 and the back waistline portion 20 after the waistline forming step Si. Here, the crotch portion member 30A includes the back sheet 3 and the absorber 4.

In the leg-surrounding forming step S3, the leg-surrounding openings 40 (so-called leg holes) are formed by cutting the web 7 (webs 7A, 7B) after the absorber transferring step S2. Here, the formation of the leg-surrounding openings 40 does not necessarily involve cutting only the web 7A and the web 7B, but may involve cutting, together with the web 7A

and the web 7B, the back sheet 3 constituting the crotch portion member 30A.

Note that the absorber transferring step S2 and the leg-surrounding forming step S3 may be performed in the reverse order.

In the folding step S4, the web 7 is folded into two parts along a folding line extending in the conveyance direction MD
of the web 7 by bringing a side edge 10A of the front waistline portion 10 toward a side edge 20A of the back waistline portion 20, after the leg-surrounding forming step S3.

Note that, in this particularly illustrated embodiment, the folding line is the center line CL. However, the folding line is not necessarily the center line CL, and may be shifted from the center line CL toward either of the side edge 1 0A and the side edge 20A.

In the joining step S5, the folded parts of the web 7 are joined together in joint regions 50A through ultrasonic treatment or heat treatment after the folding step S4. The joint region 50A extends in the conveyance direction MD across an imaginary line SL that indicates a to-be-cut position and extends in the width direction CD.

In the cutting step S6, the web 7 joined in the joint regions 50A is cut along the imaginary lines SL after the joining step S5. Thereby, the absorbent article 1 is manufactured.

Here, the method of manufacturing absorbent articles includes conveying steps between the steps (Si to S6) . In each of the conveying steps, the web 7 to be processed into the absorbent article 1 is conveyed by a conveyor 100, which will be described later. In other words, the conveying step is performed before each of the process steps (S1 to S6) in which the web 7 is processed.

Hereinafter, a configuration of the conveyor 100 used in the conveying steps will be described with reference to Fig.
3 which is a perspective view of a relevant part of the conveyor 100 according to one or more embodiments.

Since the conveyors 100 used in the conveying steps before the respective steps (S1 to S6) have the same configuration, the description will be provided by taking, as an example, the conveyor 100 that conveys the web 7 before the waistline forming step Si.

As shown in Fig. 3, the conveyor 100 conveys the web 7 under tension in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7. The conveyor 100 includes at least a press mechanism 110 and a 5 conveyor mechanism 120. A configuration ofthe press mechanism 110 will be described later.

The conveyor mechanism 120 is provided on the opposite side of the web 7 from the press mechanism 110. The conveyor mechanism 120 is provided downstream of the press mechanism 10 110 in the conveyance direction MD. The conveyor mechanism 120 includes a belt 121, a drive unit 122, a suction unit 123 and an edge press unit 124.

The belt 121 is an endless belt configured to rotate around plural rollers (for example, a driving roller 122A and an unillustrated roller) while having the web 7 placed thereon.

The belt 121 is provided with multiple suction holes 121A through which the web 7 is sucked.

The drive unit 122 rotates the belt 121. The drive unit 122 includes two or more rollers (unillustrated) and the driving roller 122A. The drive unit 122 includes a motor configured to rotate the driving roller 122A through a shaft, and the like.
The suction unit 123 sucks air through the suction holes 121A
which will be described later. In other words, the suction unit 123 causes the web 7 during conveyance to stick to the belt 121.

The edge press unit 124 presses the side edges 10A and 20A of the web 7 against the belt 121. The edge press unit 124 includes a first press portion 124A arranged along the side edge 10A of the web 7 and a second press portion 124B arranged along the side edge 20A of the web 7. The first press portion 124A and the second press portion 124B are coupled to each other with a pipe 125.

Hereinafter, a configuration of the press mechanism 110 according to one or more embodiments will be described with reference to Figs. 3 to 6. Fig. 4 is a side view of the press mechanism 100 as seen in the direction of arrow A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the press mechanism 100 as seen in the direction of arrow B in Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a top plan view of a press board 111 of the press mechanism.

As shown in Fig. 3, the press mechanism 110 is provided on the opposite side of the web 7 from the conveyor mechanism 120. The press mechanism 110 is located close to the belt 121 rotating around the drive unit 122, and upstream of the conveyor mechanism 120 in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7.
The press mechanism 110 is provided in a position shifted from a conveyance plane R in which the web 7 is to be conveyed by the belt 121. More specifically, the press mechanism 110 is located below the conveyance plane R defined by belt 121.

The press mechanism 110 presses downward the web 7 in a center region C in the width direction CD of the web 7 and/or in at least one of side edge regions S located in positions shifted from the central region C toward the side edges in the width direction CD of the web 7. In other words, the side edge regions S are located on opposite sides of the center region as seen in the cross direction CD. In this particularly illustrated embodiment, the press mechanism 110 presses downward the side edge regions S, except for the side edge 10A
and the side edge 20A of the web 7, and therefore is not in contact with any of the side edges (the side edge 10A or the side edge 20A).

More specifically, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the press mechanism 110 includes a press board 111. The press board 111 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene or the like. The press board 111 is bent when viewed along the surface of the web 7 in the width direction CD. The press board 111 is fixed through a fixed frame 112 to a support bar 113 extending in the width direction CD.

The press board 111 includes a press face 111A to be in contact with the web 7. The press face 111A is in a straight-line form when viewed along the surface of the web 7 in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7 (i.e., viewed in a direction perpendicular to the support bar 113).

As shown in Fig. 6, the press board 111 has a width (w) in the width direction CD which becomes larger, more particularly, gradually larger, from an upstream side to a downstream side in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7. More precisely, a downstream side width (wl) in the press board 111 is larger than an upstream side width (w2) in the press board 111. It should be noted that the downstream side width '(wl) in the press board 111 is larger than the width of the web 7, and therefore, as best seen in FIG. 3, is located above the edges 10A, 20A
of the web 7 to flatten out the edges 10A, 20A when the web 7 emerges from under the press board 111.

The press mechanism 110 is provided in the position shifted from the conveyance plane R of the web 7 when viewed along the surface of the web 7 in the width direction CD, and presses the center region C and the side edge regions S. Unlike the case where the web 7 is not pressed, such pressing deflects the web 7 off the conveyance plane R and causes the web 7 during conveyance to be stretched toward outer sides in the width direction CD when passing under the press mechanism 110.

Therefore, even when a crease is generated in the web 7 during conveyance, such crease is surely smoothed out. It should be noted that the center region S of the web 7 is deflected further away from the conveyance plane R than the side edge regions S of the web.

In essence, any crease in the web 7 is smoothed out by the press mechanism 110 before the web 7 reaches the conveyor mechanism 120, and thus the edge press unit 124 presses the side edges 10A and 20 A of the web 7 which has no crease. In this way, the web 7 can be conveyed surely in a state free from any crease.

The edge press unit 124 provided in the conveyor mechanism 120 has a first press unit 124A, a second press unit 124B and a pipe 125. The first press unit 124A and the second press unit 124B press the side edges 10A and 20A of the web 7 toward the belt 121. The side edges lOA and 20A of the web 7 are pressed toward the belt 121 by the edge press unit 124. In this way, the web 7 can be surely conveyed in a state free from any crease in the conveyor mechanism 120 as well.

As disclosed herein, the performing of the conveying step before (immediately before, in particular) each of the process steps (S1 to S6) in which the web 7 is processed enables the process to be applied to the web 7 having no crease. Thus, the conveying step can surely reduce manufacturing defects of the absorbent articles 1 and prevent the manufacturing line from stopping.

As disclosed herein, the press face 111A is in a straight-line form when viewed in the conveyance direction MD
of the web 7. With the press face 111A, the web 7 is stretched to be in a planar state immediately before each process (e.g., any of S1-S6) . In other words, the process is applied to the web 7 which has been tuned into and then kept in the planar state by the press face 111A. Consequently, manufacturing defects of the absorbent articles 1 can be reduced more surely.

As disclosed herein, the conveyor 100 includes the conveyor mechanism 120 in addition to the press mechanism 110. The conveyor mechanism 120 can surely prevent the web 7 after passing under the press mechanism 110 from shrinking toward the center in the width direction CD. In particular, the edge press unit 124 presses the side edge 10A and the side edge 20A of the web 7 against the belt 121, whereby the stretchable web 7 can be more surely prevented from shrinking toward the center in the width direction CD. As a result, creases can be more surely prevented from occurring in the web 7.

As disclosed herein, the width (w) of the press board 111 in the width direction CD is larger on the downstream side than on the upstream side. With this configuration, when the web 7 during conveyance passes under the press mechanism 110, the web 7 in contact with the press board 111 is stretched outward in the width direction CD by the press board 111. Thus, any crease generated in the web 7 can be even more surely smoothed out.

Modified Examples The press mechanism 110 according to the foregoing description may be modified as follows. Here, the description will be provided mainly for the differences from the foregoing 5 description, with the same or similar reference signs denoting the same or similar elements.

Modified Example 1 Firstly, a configuration of a press mechanism 210A
10 according to a Modified Example 1 will be described with reference to Fig. 7 which is a perspective view showing the press mechanism 210A according to the Modified Example 1.

In the foregoing description, the press mechanism 110 includes the press board 111. In contrast, in the Modified 15 Example 1, the press mechanism 210A includes a body roller 114 in a cylindrical shape, as shown in Fig. 7.

More specifically, the body roller 114 is attached to a shaft 115 extending in the width direction CD of the web 7.
Here, the body roller 114 may be configured to rotate or not to rotate along with conveyance of the web 7. In some embodiments, the body roller 114 is a passive roller that follows the movement of the web 7. In other embodiments, the body roller 114 is an actively driven roller that may rotate with, or against, the conveyance of the web 7 for varying crease smoothing effects .

The body roller 114 includes a press face 114A to be in contact with the web 7.

Modified Example 2 Secondly, a configuration of a press mechanism 210B

according to a Modified Example 2 will be described with reference to Figs. 8A and 8B which are front views of the press mechanism 210B according to the Modified Example 2.

In the foregoing description, it is described that the press mechanism 110 presses downward a whole surface including the center region C and the side edge regions S of the web 7.
In contrast, in the Modified Example 2, the press mechanism 210B presses downward only the center region C of the web 7 as shown in Fig. 8A. Here, the center regions C are regions including the center portion of the width direction CD of the web 7. The side edge regions S are regions with which the press mechanism 210B is not in contact.

The press mechanism 210B does not necessarily have to press downward only the center region C of the web 7, and, instead, may press downward only the side edge regions S as shown in Fig. 8B. While it is shown in FIG. 8B that the edges of web 7 (i.e., edges 10A, 20A) are not in contact with the press mechanism 210B, in some unshown embodiments, at least one of the edges of the web 7 is in contact with the press mechanism 210B.

The web 7 is stretchable. Therefore, when a force is applied to an arbitrary region in the width direction of the web 7, a tension can be applied to the web 7.

Moreover, in the conveyor 100, a location of the web 7 relative to the conveyor 100 is decided based on a centerline in the width direction of the web 7. Accordingly, as in the embodiment shown in Fig. 8 (b), applying a force to the edge portions (side edges 10A and 20A) of the outside in the width direction of the web 7 prevents the edge portions from shrinking in the inside of the width direction. Thus, the web 7 to be conveyed is stabilized.

Moreover, the press mechanism 210B may be formed of only the body roller 114, or may be formed of only the press board 111 as described above. In some embodiments, the body roller 114 and the press board 111 are used together in the same press mechanism 210B, e.g., by arranging the press board 111 in the position illustrated in FIG. 8A and, at the same time, arranging two body rollers 114 in the position illustrated in FIG. 8B.

In such embodiments, the press board 111 can be upstream or downstream of the body rollers 114. Other arrangements are within the scope of this disclosure.

Modified Example 3 Thirdly, a configuration of a press mechanism 210C
according to a Modified Example 3 will be described with reference to Fig. 9 which is a front view of the press mechanism 210C according to the Modified Example 3.

In the foregoing description, the press face 111A is in the straight-line form when viewed in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7. In contrast, in the Modified Example 3, the press face 114A is in a curved form when viewed in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7, as shown in Fig. 9.

Bending points 111B and 111C are formed on the press face 114A in cross sectional surface seen from the conveyance direction MD of the web 7. Since the web 7 is conveyed at least two points (bending points 111B and 111C) of the web 7 are supported, it is possible to prevent the web 7 from traveling in a meandering manner.

Moreover, the press mechanism 210C may be formed of only the body roller 114 or only the press board 111 as described above.

Modified Example 4 Fourthly, a configuration of a press mechanism 210D
according to a Modified Example 4 will be described with reference to Fig. 10 which is a front view of the press mechanism 210D according to the Modified Example 4.

In the foregoing description, the press face 111A is in the straight-line form when viewed in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7. In contrast, in the Modified Example 4, the press face 114A is bent when viewed in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7, as shown in Fig. 10.

More specifically, the press mechanism 210D includes a center press face 211 and a pair of side edge press faces 212.
The center press face 211 presses the center region C. The pair of the side edge press faces 212 are located next to the center press face 211, more specifically, at both sides of the center press face 211 in the width direction CD of the web 7, and press the side edge regions S, respectively. The side edge press faces 212 are each extends from an end 212A of the center press face 211, obliquely away from the web 7 (upward, in short) when viewed in the conveyance direction MD of the web 7.

Moreover, the press mechanism 210D may be formed of only the body roller 114 or may be formed of only the press board ill as described above.

Further Embodiments As described above, the details of several embodiments have been exemplarily disclosed. It should not be understood that the description and drawings constituting part of this disclosure limit the present invention. Based on this disclosure, those skilled in the art may come up with various alternative embodiments, examples and operation techniques.

For example, the following additional embodiments can be envisaged. Specifically, the absorbent article 1 has been described as including the front waistline portion 10, the back waistline portion 20 and the crotch portion 30. The absorbent article 1 is not limited to this configuration, but maybe formed entirely as a single portion. In this case, needless to say, a different method of manufacturing such an absorbent article is employed.

Additionally, the description has been provided for the conveyor 100 used in the manufacturing of a pants-type disposal diaper. However, the conveyor 100 is not limited to such use.
For example, the conveyor 100 may be used to manufacture another product such as an open-type disposal diaper, a sanitary napkin and a panty liner, for example. In other words, the conveyor 100 maybe used for the conveyance of any web 7 that is stretchable in the width direction CD of the web, not necessarily for the manufacturing of the absorbent article 1. As long as the conveyor 100 conveys a stretchable web 7, the conveyor 100 may be used between steps other than the steps described with respect to Fig. 2.

Moreover, the description has been provided for the conveyor 100 used to convey a single web 7. However, the conveyor 100 is not limited to such use. For example, when a web including a continuum of the front waistline portions 10 and a web including a continuum of the back waistline portions 20 are conveyed simultaneously, a single conveyor 100 may be provided for each 5 or both of the webs. In addition, multiple conveyors 100 may be provided between any two of the process steps.

Further, the press mechanism 110 has been described as the one pressing the web 7 downward, but it is not limited to this configuration. The press mechanism 110 may press the web 10 7 upward, for example.

Additionally, the press mechanism 110 has been described as the one located below the belt 121, which is in contact with the web 7, when viewed in the axial direction of the drive unit 122, but it is not limited to this configuration. Instead, 15 the press mechanism 110 may be located above the belt 121, for, e.g., pressing the web 7 upward.

Furthermore, the press mechanism 110 has been described as the one pressing the side edge regions S, except for the side edge 10A and the side edge 20A, but it is not limited to 20 this configuration. The press mechanism 110 may press the side edge regions S including the side edge l0A and the side edge 20A, apparently.

As described above, the present invention naturally includes various embodiments which are not described herein.
Accordingly, the technical scope of the present invention should be determined only by the matters to define the invention in the scope of claims regarded as appropriate based on the description.

The entire contents of Japanese Patent Applications 2009-048479 (filed on March 2, 2009) and 2010-042183 (filed on February 26, 2010) are incorporated herein by reference.
Industrial Applicability Therefore, since the conveyor and method of manufacturing absorbent article of the present invention is capable of surely smoothing out a crease generated in a stretchable web even when the crease is generated in the web, it is useful in manufacturing technology for absorbent articles.

Reference Signs List 1 absorbent article 2 top sheet 3 back sheet 4 absorber 5 waterproof sheet 6 gather 6A waist gather 6B leg gather 7, 7A, 7B web 10 front waistline portion 10A side edge 20 back waistline portion 20A side edge 30 crotch portion 30A crotch portion member 40 leg-surrounding opening 50 joint portions 50A joint region 60 waist opening 100 conveyor 110 (210A to 210D) press mechanism 111 press board 111A press face 112 fixed frame 113 support bar 114 body roller 114A press face 115 shaft core 120 conveyor mechanism 121 belt 121A suction hole 122 drive unit 122A driving roller 123 suction unit 124 edge press unit 124A first press portion 124B second press portion 125 pipe

Claims

[Claim 1]

A conveyor for conveying a continuous stretchable web in a conveyance direction, the web having, in a cross direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction, a center region and side edge regions on opposite sides of the center region, said conveyor comprising:

a conveying mechanism for conveying the web in a conveyance plane; and a press mechanism for pressing the web in at least one of the center or side edge region of the web, to deflect the web off the conveyance plane and cause the web to be stretched in the cross direction.
[Claim 2]

The conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the press mechanism includes a press face to be in contact with the web, and the press face is in a straight-line form when viewed along the surface of the web in the conveyance direction.
[Claim 3]

The conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the press mechanism includes a press face to be in contact with the web, and the press face is in a curved form when viewed along the surface of the web in the conveyance direction.
[Claim 4]

The conveyor according to claim 3, further comprising at least two support points for supporting the web while the press face is pressing the center region and the side edge regions of the web.
[Claim 5]

The conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the press mechanism includes, in the cross direction:

a center press face adapted to be in contact with the center region of the web; and side edge press faces on opposite sides of the center press face and being adapted to be in contact with the side edge regions, respectively, and when viewed in the conveyance direction, each of the side edge press faces extends from an end of the center press face obliquely away from the web.
[Claim 6]

The conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the press mechanism is provided upstream of the conveyor mechanism in the conveyance direction of the web.
[Claim 7]

The conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the press mechanism includes a press face to be in contact with the web, and the press face has a width in the cross direction which is larger on a downstream side in the conveyance direction of the web than on an upstream side
[Claim 8]

A method of manufacturing absorbent articles, the method comprising:

conveying, in a conveyance plane, a continuous web to be processed by a plurality of processes into the absorbent articles, the web having, in a cross direction perpendicular to a conveyance direction, a center region and side edge regions on opposite sides of the center region; and pressing the web in at least one of the center or side edge region of the web, to deflect the web off the conveyance plane.
[Claim 9]

The method according to claim 8, wherein the conveying and the pressing are performed before any one of said processes.
[Claim 10]

The method of manufacturing an absorbent article according to claim 9, wherein the web is not stretchable, and in the process step, a sheet stretchable in the cross direction of the web is stacked on the web.