CA2732397C - A turbine and a rotor for a turbine - Google Patents

A turbine and a rotor for a turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2732397C
CA2732397C CA2732397A CA2732397A CA2732397C CA 2732397 C CA2732397 C CA 2732397C CA 2732397 A CA2732397 A CA 2732397A CA 2732397 A CA2732397 A CA 2732397A CA 2732397 C CA2732397 C CA 2732397C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
blade
spiral
rotor
rotational axis
turbine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2732397A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2732397A1 (en
Inventor
Bernard Mcguire
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BRI TOINNE TEORANTA
Original Assignee
BRI TOINNE TEORANTA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BRI TOINNE TEORANTA filed Critical BRI TOINNE TEORANTA
Publication of CA2732397A1 publication Critical patent/CA2732397A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2732397C publication Critical patent/CA2732397C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/063Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having no movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • F03B3/121Blades, their form or construction
    • F03B3/123Blades, their form or construction specially designed as adjustable blades, e.g. for Kaplan-type turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/061Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05B2220/32Application in turbines in water turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/21Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/211Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
    • F05B2240/212Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis of the Darrieus type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05B2240/301Cross-section characteristics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/10Geometry two-dimensional
    • F05B2250/15Geometry two-dimensional spiral
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/20Geometry three-dimensional
    • F05B2250/25Geometry three-dimensional helical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/71Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades as a function of flow velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/74Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades by turning around an axis perpendicular the rotor centre line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/85Starting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
CA2732397A 2008-08-27 2009-08-21 A turbine and a rotor for a turbine Expired - Fee Related CA2732397C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IES20080691 2008-08-27
IES2008/0691 2008-08-27
PCT/IE2009/000058 WO2010023648A2 (en) 2008-08-27 2009-08-21 A turbine and a rotor for a turbine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2732397A1 CA2732397A1 (en) 2010-03-04
CA2732397C true CA2732397C (en) 2017-01-03

Family

ID=41722038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2732397A Expired - Fee Related CA2732397C (en) 2008-08-27 2009-08-21 A turbine and a rotor for a turbine

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8690541B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2318706B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5400887B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102132038B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2009286346B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2732397C (enExample)
IE (1) IES20090636A2 (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ590679A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2010023648A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7959411B2 (en) * 2009-04-07 2011-06-14 Northwest Pipe Company In-pipe hydro-electric power system and turbine
US9169828B2 (en) * 2011-06-09 2015-10-27 Stefano Mangano Method and device for electrical power generation from wind power and method of manufacture thereof
US9328713B2 (en) * 2012-04-13 2016-05-03 Steven D. Beaston Turbine apparatus and methods
US20130292945A1 (en) * 2012-05-01 2013-11-07 Lucid Energy, Inc. In-conduit turbines and hydroelectric power systems
USD748054S1 (en) * 2013-02-19 2016-01-26 Tnp Co., Ltd. Wind turbine blade
KR101489572B1 (ko) 2013-03-28 2015-02-06 부산대학교 산학협력단 저소음 항력형 수직축 풍력터빈
CN103711631B (zh) * 2014-01-16 2015-10-14 中国石油大学(北京) 线投影叶片涡轮定转子组合件及涡轮马达
DE202014104399U1 (de) 2014-09-16 2014-11-20 Jürgen Vogel Windkraftanlagen mit Spiralflügeln
US20180320657A1 (en) * 2017-05-04 2018-11-08 Grand Mate Co., Ltd. Fluid-driven power device
RU2661225C1 (ru) * 2017-07-26 2018-07-13 Виктор Михайлович Лятхер Шаровой ортогональный энергетический агрегат
GB201718008D0 (en) 2017-10-31 2017-12-13 Auger Laurent Hydroelectric power generator
JP6449509B1 (ja) * 2018-06-08 2019-01-09 株式会社グローバルエナジー 縦軸風車、その縦長ブレード及び風力発電装置
JP6837468B2 (ja) * 2018-12-27 2021-03-03 株式会社グローバルエナジー 縦軸ロータ

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1740596A (en) * 1928-04-11 1929-12-24 Hans I Hohlt Stream motor
US2020900A (en) * 1934-01-18 1935-11-12 Wilbur E Methvin Stream motor
US4012163A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-03-15 Franklin W. Baumgartner Wind driven power generator
US5405246A (en) * 1992-03-19 1995-04-11 Goldberg; Steven B. Vertical-axis wind turbine with a twisted blade configuration
US5642984A (en) * 1994-01-11 1997-07-01 Northeastern University Helical turbine assembly operable under multidirectional fluid flow for power and propulsion systems
JP3987960B2 (ja) * 2000-12-19 2007-10-10 吉田 穰 流体機械
WO2003021105A1 (de) * 2001-09-04 2003-03-13 Neue Spulentechnologie Beteiligungs Ag Strömungskraftmaschine
KR20060014267A (ko) * 2004-08-10 2006-02-15 한국해양연구원 이중 블레이드 헬리컬 터빈
EP2015987A2 (en) * 2006-05-10 2009-01-21 Viryd Technologies Inc. Fluid energy converter
JP3136554U (ja) * 2007-08-01 2007-11-01 上特技材有限公司 風力発電機装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1156676A1 (en) 2012-06-15
JP2012500940A (ja) 2012-01-12
US8690541B2 (en) 2014-04-08
US20110200437A1 (en) 2011-08-18
WO2010023648A2 (en) 2010-03-04
AU2009286346B2 (en) 2014-08-07
CN102132038B (zh) 2014-08-06
AU2009286346A1 (en) 2010-03-04
CA2732397A1 (en) 2010-03-04
EP2318706A2 (en) 2011-05-11
NZ590679A (en) 2013-08-30
IES20090636A2 (en) 2010-12-22
JP5400887B2 (ja) 2014-01-29
CN102132038A (zh) 2011-07-20
WO2010023648A3 (en) 2010-08-12
AU2009286346A8 (en) 2011-03-03
EP2318706B1 (en) 2014-04-16

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Legal Events

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EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20140717

MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20190821