CA2710657A1 - Method and device for thermal decomposition of rubber and/or plastic - Google Patents
Method and device for thermal decomposition of rubber and/or plastic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2710657A1 CA2710657A1 CA 2710657 CA2710657A CA2710657A1 CA 2710657 A1 CA2710657 A1 CA 2710657A1 CA 2710657 CA2710657 CA 2710657 CA 2710657 A CA2710657 A CA 2710657A CA 2710657 A1 CA2710657 A1 CA 2710657A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- outlet
- thermal decomposition
- reaction zone
- cooler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031070 response to heat Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/12—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
- C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
- C10B47/06—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in retorts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/30—Polymeric waste or recycled polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2319/00—Characterised by the use of rubbers not provided for in groups C08J2307/00 - C08J2317/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ20090473A CZ2009473A3 (cs) | 2009-07-22 | 2009-07-22 | Zpusob tepelného rozkladu pryže a/nebo plastu a zarízení k jeho provádení |
| CZCZPV2009-472 | 2009-07-22 | ||
| CZ20090472A CZ2009472A3 (cs) | 2009-07-22 | 2009-07-22 | Zpusob získávání kapalné frakce z pyrolýzního plynu a zarízení k jeho provádení |
| CZCZPV2009-473 | 2009-07-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2710657A1 true CA2710657A1 (en) | 2011-01-22 |
Family
ID=43218470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2710657 Abandoned CA2710657A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2010-07-21 | Method and device for thermal decomposition of rubber and/or plastic |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2456813A1 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2710657A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2012116A3 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO2011009419A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ306376B6 (cs) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-12-28 | Alpajar Group S.R.O. | Způsob kontinuální výroby kapalných a plynných paliv z podílu organických látek v odpadech |
| JP2023541114A (ja) | 2020-09-14 | 2023-09-28 | エコラボ ユーエスエー インコーポレイティド | プラスチック由来の合成原料のための低温流動性添加剤 |
| EP4305128A1 (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2024-01-17 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Stabilizer additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock |
| CN113827999B (zh) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-08-30 | 济南恒誉环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种裂解油气多级冷却净化装置 |
| CN118339260A (zh) | 2021-10-14 | 2024-07-12 | 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 | 用于塑料衍生的合成原料的防垢剂 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU1448U (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 1998-12-28 | Barsi | Continuous closed pyrolysis system for treating of waste rubber |
| SE513063C2 (sv) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-06-26 | Bengt Sture Ershag | Förfarande vid återvinning av kol och kolväteföreningar från polymeriskt material, företrädesvis i form av kasserade däck, genom pyrolys i en pyrolysreaktor |
| GB2387594A (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2003-10-22 | Jonathan Charles Radford | Method and apparatus for pyrolysing waste materials |
| PT1664240E (pt) | 2004-02-18 | 2008-10-15 | Technologie Ekologiczne | Método e dispositivo para conversão contínua de resíduos orgânicos |
| WO2005100509A1 (ja) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-27 | Maekawa Seisakujo Co., Ltd. | パッチ式炭化処理と生成油製造装置 |
| RU2269415C2 (ru) | 2004-04-26 | 2006-02-10 | Криворучко Евгений Петрович | Способ термической переработки изношенных шин и установка для его осуществления |
| SE531785C2 (sv) * | 2006-12-05 | 2009-08-04 | Bengt-Sture Ershag | Anläggning för återvinning av kol och kolväteföreningar genom pyrolys |
| GB2446797B (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2012-02-29 | Used Tyre Distillation Res Ltd | Recycling of carbon-containig material |
| CA2584557A1 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-04 | Afab Financial Ltd. | Improved pyrolysis system for waste rubber |
| CZ17601U1 (cs) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-06-11 | Ochvát@Juraj | Zarízení pro separaci pyrolýzního oleje pri zpracování odpadové pryze |
-
2010
- 2010-07-19 CZ CZ20120116A patent/CZ2012116A3/cs unknown
- 2010-07-19 WO PCT/CZ2010/000079 patent/WO2011009419A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-07-19 EP EP20100766215 patent/EP2456813A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-21 CA CA 2710657 patent/CA2710657A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ2012116A3 (cs) | 2012-03-14 |
| EP2456813A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 |
| WO2011009419A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20130619 |