CA2686992A1 - Method and device for removing contaminants from a contaminated gas stream - Google Patents
Method and device for removing contaminants from a contaminated gas stream Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2686992A1 CA2686992A1 CA002686992A CA2686992A CA2686992A1 CA 2686992 A1 CA2686992 A1 CA 2686992A1 CA 002686992 A CA002686992 A CA 002686992A CA 2686992 A CA2686992 A CA 2686992A CA 2686992 A1 CA2686992 A1 CA 2686992A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- section
- conduit
- contaminants
- conduit section
- venturi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
- B04C3/04—Multiple arrangement thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/10—Venturi scrubbers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/12—Washers with plural different washing sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1406—Multiple stage absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/263—Drying gases or vapours by absorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07108272.1 | 2007-05-15 | ||
| EP07108272 | 2007-05-15 | ||
| PCT/EP2008/055931 WO2009140993A1 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2008-05-15 | Method and device for removing contaminants from a contaminated gas stream |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2686992A1 true CA2686992A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
Family
ID=38566774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002686992A Abandoned CA2686992A1 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2008-05-15 | Method and device for removing contaminants from a contaminated gas stream |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2152383A1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN101678259A (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU2008356150A1 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0811596A2 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2686992A1 (ru) |
| EA (1) | EA200901528A1 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2009140993A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110217218A1 (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-08 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Systems and Methods for Acid Gas Removal |
| US8858680B2 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2014-10-14 | Shell Oil Company | Separation of oxygen containing gases |
| CA2800822A1 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Separation of gases produced by combustion |
| CN102985165A (zh) | 2010-06-01 | 2013-03-20 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 低排放发电厂 |
| WO2011153147A1 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-08 | Shell Oil Company | Separation of helium and hydrogen in industrial gases |
| CA2848603A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | System and method for removing contaminants from a contaminated gas stream |
| AU2013203259B2 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2016-09-22 | Release Energy Pty Ltd | Inline Non-targeted Component Removal |
| EP2864453B1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2016-07-20 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for circulating a glycol stream, and method of producing a natural gas product stream |
| WO2014026712A1 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-02-20 | Statoil Petroleum As | System and method for removing carbon dioxide from a natural gas stream and the use thereof |
| CN104936674B (zh) | 2013-01-25 | 2016-11-09 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 气体料流与液体料流的接触 |
| AR096132A1 (es) | 2013-05-09 | 2015-12-09 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Separar dióxido de carbono y sulfuro de hidrógeno de un flujo de gas natural con sistemas de co-corriente en contacto |
| AR096078A1 (es) | 2013-05-09 | 2015-12-02 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Separación de impurezas de una corriente de gas usando un sistema de contacto en equicorriente orientado verticalmente |
| CN104772021B (zh) * | 2014-01-15 | 2017-11-17 | 内蒙古工业大学 | 多元醇‑乙二胺水溶液捕集工业气中co2的方法 |
| JP6573675B2 (ja) | 2015-01-09 | 2019-09-11 | エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー | 複式並流接触器を用いた流体流からの不純物の分離 |
| CN107405564A (zh) * | 2015-02-17 | 2017-11-28 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 用于并流接触器的内表面特征 |
| CN107427738A (zh) | 2015-03-13 | 2017-12-01 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 用于共流接触器的聚结器 |
| DE102016116171A1 (de) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-01 | Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Reinigung eines Gasstromes |
| EP3638391A1 (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2020-04-22 | ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company | Fractionation system using compact co-current contacting systems |
| AU2018283902B9 (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2021-08-05 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Fractionation system using bundler compact co-current contacting systems |
| CN110769917B (zh) | 2017-06-20 | 2022-06-07 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 用于清除含硫化合物的紧凑的接触系统和方法 |
| AU2018322436B2 (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2021-07-22 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Integration of cold solvent and acid gas removal |
| CN109925849B (zh) * | 2019-04-27 | 2021-09-14 | 吉荣家具有限公司 | 一种利用木尘除湿的木尘处理处理装置 |
| WO2021050172A1 (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-18 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Gas purification using a co-axial co-current contactor |
| CN112090220B (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2024-01-19 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | 一种湿熄焦烟气除尘脱白多重净化处理装置及方法 |
| GB2600482A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-04 | Edwards Ltd | An improved wet scrubber |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0008594B1 (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1984-01-11 | Caribbean Properties Limited | Process and apparatus for the continuous counter current contact of a liquid phase with a gaseous phase and their subsequent separation |
| US4235607A (en) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-11-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method and apparatus for the selective absorption of gases |
| FR2486512A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-09 | 1982-01-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede perfectionne d'epuration de gaz contenant du sulfure d'hydrogene et du dioxyde de carbone et appareillage utilise a cet effet |
| GB9906717D0 (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 1999-05-19 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Method and apparatus for drying of natural gas |
-
2008
- 2008-05-15 AU AU2008356150A patent/AU2008356150A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-05-15 EP EP08759608A patent/EP2152383A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-05-15 CN CN200880021177A patent/CN101678259A/zh active Pending
- 2008-05-15 CA CA002686992A patent/CA2686992A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-05-15 WO PCT/EP2008/055931 patent/WO2009140993A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-05-15 BR BRPI0811596-6A2A patent/BRPI0811596A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-05-15 EA EA200901528A patent/EA200901528A1/ru unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA200901528A1 (ru) | 2010-04-30 |
| WO2009140993A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
| AU2008356150A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
| BRPI0811596A2 (pt) | 2014-12-16 |
| EP2152383A1 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
| AU2008356150A8 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
| CN101678259A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |