CA2680445C - Gasification reactor vessel with inner multi-pipe wall and several burners - Google Patents

Gasification reactor vessel with inner multi-pipe wall and several burners Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2680445C
CA2680445C CA2680445A CA2680445A CA2680445C CA 2680445 C CA2680445 C CA 2680445C CA 2680445 A CA2680445 A CA 2680445A CA 2680445 A CA2680445 A CA 2680445A CA 2680445 C CA2680445 C CA 2680445C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
burner
combustion chamber
wall
opening
vessel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2680445A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2680445A1 (en
Inventor
Steffen Jancker
Thomas Paul Von Kossak-Glowczewski
Joachim Wolff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of CA2680445A1 publication Critical patent/CA2680445A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2680445C publication Critical patent/CA2680445C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/14—Continuous processes using gaseous heat-carriers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845—Quench rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
CA2680445A 2007-03-15 2008-03-13 Gasification reactor vessel with inner multi-pipe wall and several burners Active CA2680445C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07104222 2007-03-15
EP07104222.0 2007-03-15
PCT/EP2008/052981 WO2008110592A1 (en) 2007-03-15 2008-03-13 Gasification reactor vessel with inner multi-pipe wall and several burners

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2680445A1 CA2680445A1 (en) 2008-09-18
CA2680445C true CA2680445C (en) 2017-04-04

Family

ID=38519667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2680445A Active CA2680445C (en) 2007-03-15 2008-03-13 Gasification reactor vessel with inner multi-pipe wall and several burners

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US8187349B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2126003B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5420426B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101534040B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN101675146B (ja)
AU (1) AU2008225747B2 (ja)
BR (1) BRPI0808448A2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2680445C (ja)
RU (1) RU2466176C2 (ja)
UA (1) UA97835C2 (ja)
WO (1) WO2008110592A1 (ja)
ZA (1) ZA200905995B (ja)

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DE102007051077B4 (de) * 2007-10-25 2015-04-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Flugstromvergaser mit Kühlschirm und innerem Wassermantel
US7988754B1 (en) * 2008-01-04 2011-08-02 Rich Jr John W Process for producing clean liquid fuels from coal waste
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RU2482165C2 (ru) * 2008-03-27 2013-05-20 Тиссенкрупп Уде Гмбх Устройство для получения синтез-газа с реактором-газификатором и примыкающей камерой резкого охлаждения
DE102008034112A1 (de) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-28 Uhde Gmbh Schlackerinne an Brennern zum Schutz vor herabfließender Schlacke
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US8475546B2 (en) 2008-12-04 2013-07-02 Shell Oil Company Reactor for preparing syngas
US8960651B2 (en) 2008-12-04 2015-02-24 Shell Oil Company Vessel for cooling syngas
US20100139581A1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Thomas Ebner Vessel for cooling syngas
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US8814961B2 (en) 2009-06-09 2014-08-26 Sundrop Fuels, Inc. Various methods and apparatuses for a radiant-heat driven chemical reactor
US9663363B2 (en) 2009-06-09 2017-05-30 Sundrop Fuels, Inc. Various methods and apparatuses for multi-stage synthesis gas generation
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US9109173B2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2015-08-18 General Electric Company Gasification quench chamber dip tube
US8986403B2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2015-03-24 General Electric Company Gasification system flow damping
US9028569B2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2015-05-12 General Electric Company Gasification quench chamber and scrubber assembly
DE102009041854A1 (de) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur kombinierten Rückstandsvergasung von flüssigen und festen Brennstoffen
US8597384B2 (en) 2009-09-25 2013-12-03 General Electric Company Gasification cooling system having seal
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AU2011217281B2 (en) * 2010-02-18 2014-05-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Tubular wall assembly and gasification reactor
DE102010009721B4 (de) * 2010-03-01 2012-01-19 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Wasserverteilsystem und Verfahren zur Wasserverteilung in einem Vergasungsreaktor zur Durchführung eines schlackebildenden Flugstromverfahrens
AU2010355257B2 (en) * 2010-06-08 2015-11-05 Sundrop Fuels, Inc. Various methods and apparatuses for an ultra-high heat flux chemical reactor
US8894729B2 (en) * 2011-01-14 2014-11-25 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
US8840690B2 (en) * 2011-01-25 2014-09-23 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
AU2012210510B2 (en) * 2011-01-28 2015-05-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasification reactor
CN102851080B (zh) * 2011-06-30 2015-08-26 通用电气公司 整体气化联合循环发电系统和气化反应器以及方法
US9295961B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2016-03-29 Sundrop Fuels, Inc. Various methods and apparatuses for internally heated radiant tubes in a chemical reactor
KR101507305B1 (ko) 2013-03-07 2015-04-01 두산중공업 주식회사 원통형 멤브레인 월 제작 방법
DE102013218830A1 (de) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Geteiltes Zentralrohr eines kombinierten Quench- und Waschsystems für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor
KR101585550B1 (ko) * 2013-12-11 2016-01-22 두산중공업 주식회사 가스화기 및 그것의 냉각 월 제조 방법
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CN110724567A (zh) * 2018-07-16 2020-01-24 河南骏化发展股份有限公司 一种气化炉用水冷系统及其水冷工艺
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20090121379A (ko) 2009-11-25
CA2680445A1 (en) 2008-09-18
ZA200905995B (en) 2010-05-26
UA97835C2 (uk) 2012-03-26
EP2126003A1 (en) 2009-12-02
CN101675146A (zh) 2010-03-17
US20080222955A1 (en) 2008-09-18
RU2009138052A (ru) 2011-04-20
AU2008225747A1 (en) 2008-09-18
US8187349B2 (en) 2012-05-29
AU2008225747B2 (en) 2011-06-02
KR101534040B1 (ko) 2015-07-06
CN101675146B (zh) 2013-03-27
JP2010521545A (ja) 2010-06-24
JP5420426B2 (ja) 2014-02-19
BRPI0808448A2 (pt) 2014-08-12
WO2008110592A1 (en) 2008-09-18
EP2126003B1 (en) 2019-09-18
RU2466176C2 (ru) 2012-11-10

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Effective date: 20130306