CA2647523A1 - Packaging machine - Google Patents
Packaging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2647523A1 CA2647523A1 CA002647523A CA2647523A CA2647523A1 CA 2647523 A1 CA2647523 A1 CA 2647523A1 CA 002647523 A CA002647523 A CA 002647523A CA 2647523 A CA2647523 A CA 2647523A CA 2647523 A1 CA2647523 A1 CA 2647523A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- articles
- packaging
- packages
- batch
- cartons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 14
- 238000009517 secondary packaging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 238000009518 tertiary packaging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- YQNRVGJCPCNMKT-LFVJCYFKSA-N 2-[(e)-[[2-(4-benzylpiperazin-1-ium-1-yl)acetyl]hydrazinylidene]methyl]-6-prop-2-enylphenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=C(CC=C)C=CC=C1\C=N\NC(=O)C[NH+]1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 YQNRVGJCPCNMKT-LFVJCYFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150006006 nudF gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150077839 pac1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/06—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
- B65B5/068—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles in trays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/005—Stacking of articles by using insertions or spacers between the stacked layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/03—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack from above
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/16—Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
ABSTRACT The invention relates to an apparatus for and a method of manipulating a plurality of articles. The apparatus preferably is a tertiary packaging apparatus capable of receiving a single-file stream of articles (21), preferably from a secondary packaging apparatus (10). The apparatus comprises a dividing element (33) for splitting a received single-file stream of articles into two or more adjacent streams and an aligning element for collating articles in adjacent streams into an aligned rank of articles.
Description
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Claims (28)
1. Apparatus for manipulating a plurality of articles, the apparatus capable of receiving a single-file stream of articles and comprising a dividing element operable to split a received single-file stream of articles into two or more adjacent streams and comprising an aligning element operable to collate articles in adjacent streams into an aligned rank of articles.
2. Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the apparatus is a tertiary packaging apparatus and wherein the apparatus is structured and arranged such that it is couplable to a secondary packaging machine.
3. Apparatus according=to claim 2 wherein an input of the apparatus is couplable to an output of a secondary packaging machine such that a single-file stream of articles output from the secondary packaging machine, is directly receivable by the tertiary packaging apparatus.
4. Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the aligning element comprises a lug for retarding the passage of secondary packages in each of said two or more streams such that adjacent streams of secondary packages are arrangeable and alignable into a continguous batch.
5. Apparatus according to claim 4 comprising two co-linear lugs disposed on separate return conveyors.
6. Apparatus according to any one of claims 4 or 5 wherein the or each lug forms a leading lug of the contiguous batch it forms and is coupled to a lug conveyor mechanism.
7. Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said leading lug additionally forms a trailing lug for engaging and transferring a preceding contiguous batch of articles.
8. Apparatus according to any of claims 4 to 7 wherein the or each lug is operable at a lower velocity than that rate of output of secondary packages from the secondary packaging machine.
9. Apparatus according to any of claim 8 wherein the or each lug is operable at a fraction of the rate of output of the secondary packing machine inversely proportional to the number of streams formed by the dividing element.
10. Apparatus according to any of claim 10 comprising a tray conveyor for providing for transferring a contiguous batch of secondary packages into a tray.
11. Apparatus according to any of claim 10 comprising a tray conveyor for providing successive trays, each for loading with a contiguous batch of secondary packages, the tray conveyor being structured and arranged to flow in the opposite direction relative to the output flow of the secondary packaging machine.
12. Apparatus according to claim 11 wherein the transfer element and one of said stop bars are carried along the same return path.
13. Apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 12 wherein the dividing element comprises a guide which is moveable alternately into a series of position to divide the output packages into two or more streams of secondary packages.
14. Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said guid is moveable in a first sequence of positions and successively moveable in a reverse sequence of positions.
15. Apparatus according to claim 13 or 14 wherein said moveable guide is pivotable.
16. A method of manipulating a plurality of articles, the method comprising:
receiving a single-file stream of articles; splitting the received single-file stream of articles into two or more adjacent streams and collating articles in adjacent streams into an aligned rank of articles.
receiving a single-file stream of articles; splitting the received single-file stream of articles into two or more adjacent streams and collating articles in adjacent streams into an aligned rank of articles.
17. A method according to claim 16 wherein the steps of receiving, splitting and aligning are carried out by a tertiary packaging apparatus and wherein the method comprises coupling the apparatus to a secondary packaging machine.
18. A method according to claim 16 wherein the apparatus comprises a lug bar for retarding the passage of secondary packages in each of said two or more streams and the method comprises arranging and aligning secondary packages of adjacent streams into a contiguous batch.
19. A method according to claim 18 comprising transferring a contiguous batch of secondary packages into a tray.
20. A method according to claim 19 comprising providing successive trays, each for loading with a contiguous batch of secondary packages.
21. A method according to any one of claims 16 to 20 wherein the step of splitting said two of more streams of secondary packages comprises moving a guide alternately into a series of positions.
22. A method according to claim 21 wherein moving said guide is conducted in a first sequence of positions and successively conducted in a reverse sequence of positions.
23. A packaging machine comprising a combined secondary packaging line and tertiary packaging line having:
(a) secondary carton packaging section for packaging primary packages in secondary packaging cartons;
(b) an assembly section for receiving the cartons containing primary packages and assembling them into groups of cartons;
(c) a collecting section for receiving the groups of cartons and assembling the groups into spaced columns;
(d) a batch assembly section for receiving a plurality of columns and assembling them into a batch of contiguous cartons;
(e) a tray loading section for assembling each batch of cartons onto a tray;
and (f) an off-loading section for off-loading the trays onto a pallet.
(a) secondary carton packaging section for packaging primary packages in secondary packaging cartons;
(b) an assembly section for receiving the cartons containing primary packages and assembling them into groups of cartons;
(c) a collecting section for receiving the groups of cartons and assembling the groups into spaced columns;
(d) a batch assembly section for receiving a plurality of columns and assembling them into a batch of contiguous cartons;
(e) a tray loading section for assembling each batch of cartons onto a tray;
and (f) an off-loading section for off-loading the trays onto a pallet.
24. A machine according to claim 1 wherein sections (a) to (d) are parts of a continuously moving conveyor system.
25. A method of packaging comprising the steps of: packaging primary packages in secondary packaging cartons;
(m) assembling the cartons containing primary packages into groups of cartons;
(n) collecting the groups of cartons and assembling the groups into spaced columns;
(o) assembling the columns into a batch of contiguous cartons;
(p) loading each batch of cartons onto a tray; and (q) off-loading the trays onto a pallet.
(m) assembling the cartons containing primary packages into groups of cartons;
(n) collecting the groups of cartons and assembling the groups into spaced columns;
(o) assembling the columns into a batch of contiguous cartons;
(p) loading each batch of cartons onto a tray; and (q) off-loading the trays onto a pallet.
26. A method according to claim 3 wherein the steps (a) to (d) are carried out on a continuously moving conveyor system.
27. A packaging system comprising a secondary packaging machine for packaging multiple primary packages into a secondary package and a tertiary packaging machine according to any one of claims 2 to 15, 23 or 24
28. A tertiary package loaded by the method according to any one of claims 16 to 22, 25 or 26.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0606069.3 | 2006-03-27 | ||
| GB0606069A GB2436552A (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2006-03-27 | Packaging machine |
| PCT/US2007/065291 WO2007112415A1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-27 | Packaging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2647523A1 true CA2647523A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
Family
ID=36384231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002647523A Abandoned CA2647523A1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-03-27 | Packaging machine |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2019781A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2647523A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2436552A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007112415A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009026220B4 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2023-11-30 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Method and packaging machine for grouping and connecting items |
| GB0916966D0 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2009-11-11 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems | Packaging machine |
| FR2968637B1 (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-12-21 | Tecma Pack | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COLLAPPING TO REALIZE A SEQUENTIAL COLLECTION OF LOTS OF PRODUCTS WITHIN PACKAGING RECEPTACLES. |
| DE102021207241A1 (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2023-01-12 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging machine and method for producing packaging units |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3846962A (en) * | 1971-09-24 | 1974-11-12 | A Rossi | Flap closing mechanism for high speed automatic casing machine |
| DE3235223A1 (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-03-29 | Leifeld und Lemke Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 4993 Rahden | Method and apparatus for transporting containers through handling stations |
| DE3312006A1 (en) * | 1983-04-02 | 1984-10-04 | Automation Steeg & Hoffmeyer Gmbh, 6501 Budenheim | Palletting machine for containers |
| DE3729324A1 (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-03-16 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR SETTING PINS IN A TRAY AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
| EP0561098A1 (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-09-22 | Roberto Zanni | Automatic machine for packaging a palettized load |
| FR2697512A1 (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-05-06 | Sermac | Continuous batch loading process - using loading table with passages for article rows conveyed to batch grouping station |
| SE514618C2 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2001-03-19 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Method of transferring individual objects to a pallet-loaded unit and pallet loaders |
| DE102004009584A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-09-15 | Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Device for producing and palletizing carton packs |
-
2006
- 2006-03-27 GB GB0606069A patent/GB2436552A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-03-27 CA CA002647523A patent/CA2647523A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-27 EP EP07759510A patent/EP2019781A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-03-27 WO PCT/US2007/065291 patent/WO2007112415A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2019781A1 (en) | 2009-02-04 |
| WO2007112415A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
| GB0606069D0 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
| GB2436552A (en) | 2007-10-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |