CA2521694C - Materiau d'alliage destine au stockage d'hydrogene et son procede de production - Google Patents

Materiau d'alliage destine au stockage d'hydrogene et son procede de production Download PDF

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CA2521694C
CA2521694C CA002521694A CA2521694A CA2521694C CA 2521694 C CA2521694 C CA 2521694C CA 002521694 A CA002521694 A CA 002521694A CA 2521694 A CA2521694 A CA 2521694A CA 2521694 C CA2521694 C CA 2521694C
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hydrogen storage
alloy
metal
alloy material
amorphous
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Expired - Fee Related
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CA2521694A1 (fr
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Yoshiaki Arata
Akihisa Inoue
Hisamichi Kimura
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Japan Science and Technology Agency
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Japan Science and Technology Agency
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0031Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0078Composite solid storage mediums, i.e. coherent or loose mixtures of different solid constituents, chemically or structurally heterogeneous solid masses, coated solids or solids having a chemically modified surface region
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486Fine ceramics
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/62645Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering
    • C04B35/6265Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering involving reduction or oxidation
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/10Alloys containing non-metals
    • C22C1/1078Alloys containing non-metals by internal oxidation of material in solid state
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C29/00Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/12Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on oxides
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
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    • C22C45/00Amorphous alloys
    • C22C45/10Amorphous alloys with molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, tantalum, titanium, or zirconium or Hf as the major constituent
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    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
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    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/80Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un matériau d'alliage destiné au stockage d'hydrogène, obtenu par traitement thermique d'un alliage amorphe dont la composition, en termes de % atomique, est représentée par la formule: Zr100-a-bPdaMb (dans laquelle 15</=a</=40, 0<b</=10, et M représente au moins un métal sélectionné parmi Pt, Au, Fe, Co et Ni) dans une atmosphère d'air ou d'oxygène. Ce matériau d'alliage est caractérisé en ce que Pd, M et un composé de ces derniers sont dispersés sous la forme de particules superfines dans une phase de base de ZrO2. Ce matériau d'alliage présente une proportion de stockage d'hydrogène d'au moins 2,5 % en poids, par rapport au poids de Pd. Il est approprié pour être utilisé en tant que moyen de stockage/transport d'hydrogène. L'invention concerne également un procédé de production dudit matériau d'alliage, consistant à mettre à disposition un bain de fusion d'alliage mère préparé à partir d'un lingot, effectuer une solidification rapide dudit bain à une vitesse de refroidissement d'au moins 10<4> K/s, pour obtenir ainsi un alliage amorphe, et effectuer un traitement thermique oxydant de l'alliage amorphe dans une atmosphère d'air ou d'oxygène à une température comprise entre 250 et 350 DEG C, de façon à réaliser une oxydation sélective de l'élément d'alliage Zr, le métal Pd ou le composé de Pd de stockage d'hydrogène étant ainsi dispersé sous la forme de nanoparticules superfines dans la phase de base de ZrO2.
CA002521694A 2003-04-07 2003-04-07 Materiau d'alliage destine au stockage d'hydrogene et son procede de production Expired - Fee Related CA2521694C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2003/004416 WO2004090182A1 (fr) 2003-04-07 2003-04-07 Materiau d'alliage destine au stockage d'hydrogene et son procede de production

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2521694A1 CA2521694A1 (fr) 2004-10-21
CA2521694C true CA2521694C (fr) 2009-07-21

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CA002521694A Expired - Fee Related CA2521694C (fr) 2003-04-07 2003-04-07 Materiau d'alliage destine au stockage d'hydrogene et son procede de production

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US (1) US20070169852A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2521694C (fr)
WO (1) WO2004090182A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2004034406A1 (ja) * 2002-10-11 2006-03-02 プラズマ技研工業株式会社 水素凝結体およびそれを用いた発熱方法
GB0317894D0 (en) * 2003-07-31 2003-09-03 Johnson Matthey Plc Hydrogen supply system
US11430512B2 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-08-30 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited Semiconducting metal oxide memory device using hydrogen-mediated threshold voltage modulation and methods for forming the same

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4728580A (en) * 1985-03-29 1988-03-01 The Standard Oil Company Amorphous metal alloy compositions for reversible hydrogen storage
JPS6434443A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-02-03 Lonza Ag Catalyst for oxidizing carbon compound
US5490970A (en) * 1988-06-28 1996-02-13 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of producing hydrogen-storing alloy and electrode making use of the alloy
JP3720250B2 (ja) * 2000-09-26 2005-11-24 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 高水素吸蔵合金とその製造方法

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US20070169852A1 (en) 2007-07-26
WO2004090182A1 (fr) 2004-10-21
CA2521694A1 (fr) 2004-10-21

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