CA2492824C - Procede et appareil de production d'energie thermique et electrique - Google Patents
Procede et appareil de production d'energie thermique et electrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2492824C CA2492824C CA2492824A CA2492824A CA2492824C CA 2492824 C CA2492824 C CA 2492824C CA 2492824 A CA2492824 A CA 2492824A CA 2492824 A CA2492824 A CA 2492824A CA 2492824 C CA2492824 C CA 2492824C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- bark
- dried
- fuel
- recovery boiler
- fuel gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/005—Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/12—Combustion of pulp liquors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/04—Heat supply by installation of two or more combustion apparatus, e.g. of separate combustion apparatus for the boiler and the superheater respectively
- F22B31/045—Steam generators specially adapted for burning refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0909—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
- C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1687—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/40—Production or processing of lime, e.g. limestone regeneration of lime in pulp and sugar mills
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil de production d'énergie thermique et électrique dans une fabrique de pâte à papier, en particulier, de pâte au sulfate, procédé selon lequel la liqueur résiduelle provenant des liqueurs de cuisson de pâte de cellulose est concentrée, et cette liqueur concentrée est soumise à une cuisson dans la chaudière de récupération, en présence de combustibles biogéniques, auquel cas l'énergie thermique est récupérée des gaz de combustion, cette énergie thermique étant transformée, le cas échéant, en énergie électrique. Conformément à l'invention, le combustible biologique utilisé est de l'écorce de bois ou un bois de déchet similaire, qui est séché jusqu'à obtention d'une teneur en humidité inférieure à 30 %, puis gazéifié pour obtenir un gaz combustible, lequel alimente la chaudière de récupération. Le procédé selon l'invention rend complètement inutile, dans la fabrique de pâte à papier, l'acquisition d'une chaudière à écorces séparée, abaissant ainsi notablement les frais d'investissement. Le procédé permet en outre de simplifier l'appareillage, son fonctionnement et son entretien, et d'améliorer le rendement énergétique.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20021400 | 2002-07-22 | ||
FI20021400A FI117479B (fi) | 2002-07-22 | 2002-07-22 | Menetelmä lämpö- ja sähköenergian tuottamiseksi |
PCT/FI2003/000578 WO2004009901A1 (fr) | 2002-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Procede et appareil de production d'energie thermique et electrique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2492824A1 CA2492824A1 (fr) | 2004-01-29 |
CA2492824C true CA2492824C (fr) | 2011-11-08 |
Family
ID=8564371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2492824A Expired - Fee Related CA2492824C (fr) | 2002-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Procede et appareil de production d'energie thermique et electrique |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050252624A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003248238A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2492824C (fr) |
FI (1) | FI117479B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20050952L (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2314378C2 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE527127C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004009901A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2925915B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-26 | 2010-10-08 | Total France | Procede et chaine de traitement pour la conversion thermochimique par gazeification d'une charge humide de materiau biologique, notamment de la biomasse ou du charbon. |
FI20090079A (fi) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-06 | Andritz Inc | Lämmön talteenotto jätekeittolipeästä sellutehtaan keittämöllä |
SE535947C2 (sv) * | 2011-04-26 | 2013-03-05 | Chemrec Ab | Förgasning av alkaliinnehållande energirika vattenhaltiga lösningar från massabruk |
CN102660339B (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-04-30 | 阳光凯迪新能源集团有限公司 | 基于生物质气化与甲烷化的燃气-蒸汽高效联产工艺及系统 |
FI128267B (fi) | 2017-05-10 | 2020-02-14 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Menetelmä ja järjestelmä höyryä höyryturbiinille tuottavan kattilan käsittävän voimalaitoksen kuormitusalueen laajentamiseksi |
RU2682629C2 (ru) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-03-19 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Объединенный институт высоких температур Российской академии наук (ОИВТ РАН) | Установка утилизации осадка сточных вод после механического обезвоживания |
RU2693777C1 (ru) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-07-04 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю.А." (СГТУ имени Гагарина Ю.А.) | Энергохимическая установка для получения синтез-газа, электрической и тепловой энергии |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607117A (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1971-09-21 | Rust Engineering Co | Black liquor recovery boiler combustion and safety control system |
SE423146B (sv) * | 1978-04-04 | 1982-04-13 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Sett att foredla fast brensle sasom bark och annat treavfall |
US4290269A (en) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-09-22 | Modo-Chemetics Ab | Process for the efficient conversion of water-containing organic materials as fuels into energy |
WO1981001295A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-01 | 1981-05-14 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Systeme gazeificateur a lit fluidise en rotation |
US4312702A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1982-01-26 | Domtar Inc. | Fluidized bed start up and operation |
US4627173A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1986-12-09 | The Garrett Corporation | Fluid bed hog fuel dryer |
US4644136A (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1987-02-17 | Watchman Kenneth C | Towel warmer |
SE448173B (sv) * | 1985-06-03 | 1987-01-26 | Croon Inventor Ab | Forfarande for utvinning av kemikalier fran cellulosaavlut genom pyrolys |
SE462106B (sv) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-05-07 | Alf Ove Andersson | Saett att utvinna energi och kemikalier ur avlut fraan massaberedning |
FI85424C (fi) * | 1987-09-21 | 1992-04-10 | Ahlstroem Oy | Foerfarande foer torkning av fast material. |
FI84516B (fi) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-08-30 | Ahlstroem Oy | Foerfarande och anordning foer vaerme- och elproduktion i en sulfatcellulosafabrik. |
US5226927A (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1993-07-13 | Southern California Edison | Wood gasifier |
FI102395B1 (fi) * | 1991-11-26 | 1998-11-30 | Ahlstrom Machinery Oy | Menetelmä energian talteenottamiseksi selluprosessien jäteliemistä |
FI98383B (fi) * | 1993-10-18 | 1997-02-28 | Tampella Power Oy | Menetelmä biolietteen polttamiseksi soodakattilassa |
US6193768B1 (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 2001-02-27 | Mcx Environmental Energy Corp. | Particulate waste wood fuel, method for making particulate waste wood fuel, and a method for producing energy with particulate waste wood fuel |
US5678494A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1997-10-21 | Ulrich; Gael | Biomass-fueled furnace |
SE510228C2 (sv) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-05-03 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Tvåstegsförfarande för torkning av träråvara |
US7039555B2 (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 2006-05-02 | Exergetic Systems Llc | Method for detecting heat exchanger tube failures and their location when using input/loss performance monitoring of a recovery boiler |
US20030127030A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-10 | Cardin J. Peter | Method and apparatus for sodium recovery in a semi-chemical pulping operation |
US20040011484A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2004-01-22 | Andritz Oy, Helsinki, Finland | Method of producing energy at a pulp mill |
-
2002
- 2002-07-22 FI FI20021400A patent/FI117479B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-07-22 RU RU2005104102/12A patent/RU2314378C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-22 CA CA2492824A patent/CA2492824C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-22 US US10/522,051 patent/US20050252624A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-22 AU AU2003248238A patent/AU2003248238A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-22 WO PCT/FI2003/000578 patent/WO2004009901A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-01-21 SE SE0500154A patent/SE527127C2/sv unknown
- 2005-02-22 NO NO20050952A patent/NO20050952L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE0500154L (sv) | 2005-01-21 |
US20050252624A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
FI20021400A0 (fi) | 2002-07-22 |
CA2492824A1 (fr) | 2004-01-29 |
NO20050952L (no) | 2005-04-21 |
AU2003248238A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
RU2005104102A (ru) | 2005-09-20 |
RU2314378C2 (ru) | 2008-01-10 |
WO2004009901A1 (fr) | 2004-01-29 |
SE527127C2 (sv) | 2005-12-27 |
FI117479B (fi) | 2006-10-31 |
FI20021400A (fi) | 2004-01-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220301 |
|
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20200831 |