CA2480083C - Injecteur de moteur a combustion interne - Google Patents

Injecteur de moteur a combustion interne Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2480083C
CA2480083C CA2480083A CA2480083A CA2480083C CA 2480083 C CA2480083 C CA 2480083C CA 2480083 A CA2480083 A CA 2480083A CA 2480083 A CA2480083 A CA 2480083A CA 2480083 C CA2480083 C CA 2480083C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
flow passage
fuel
capillary flow
capillary
liquid fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2480083A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2480083A1 (fr
Inventor
Francis Murphy Sprinkel
John Baron
Jan-Roger Linna
Peter Loftus
Peter Palmer
John Paul Mello
Stuart Bennett Sprague
Roberto O. Pellizzari
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philip Morris Products SA
Original Assignee
Philip Morris USA Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philip Morris USA Inc filed Critical Philip Morris USA Inc
Publication of CA2480083A1 publication Critical patent/CA2480083A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2480083C publication Critical patent/CA2480083C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
    • F02M61/166—Selection of particular materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/04—Cleaning of, preventing corrosion or erosion in, or preventing unwanted deposits in, combustion engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D41/003—Adding fuel vapours, e.g. drawn from engine fuel reservoir
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
    • F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
    • F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
    • F02M45/08—Injectors peculiar thereto
    • F02M45/086—Having more than one injection-valve controlling discharge orifices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
    • F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
    • F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
    • F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
    • F02M51/0664—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding
    • F02M51/0671—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding the armature having an elongated valve body attached thereto
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M53/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having heating, cooling or thermally-insulating means
    • F02M53/04—Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means
    • F02M53/06—Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means with fuel-heating means, e.g. for vaporising
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M57/00—Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
    • F02M61/08—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series the valves opening in direction of fuel flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
    • F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M65/00—Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing ; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus
    • F02M65/007—Cleaning
    • F02M65/008—Cleaning of injectors only

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un injecteur pour moteur à combustion interne, à vaporisation du carburant, comportant: au moins un passage capillaire d'écoulement (12) présentant une extrémité d'entrée (14) et une extrémité de sortie (16) et comprenant un canal usiné dans un bloc monolithique d'un matériau choisi parmi des céramiques, des polymères, des métaux ou des composites en étant faits, ou dans un bloc multicouche de céramique; une soupape (18) de régulation de débit reliant l'extrémité d'entrée du passage (12) à une source de carburant et introduisant le carburant à l'état sensiblement liquide dans le passage (12); une source de chaleur (20) disposée le long du passage capillaire (12) et portant le carburant liquide présent dans le passage à une température suffisante pour le vaporiser au moins en partie et l'éjecter sensiblement vaporisé par l'extrémité de sortie du passage capillaire.
CA2480083A 2002-03-22 2003-03-24 Injecteur de moteur a combustion interne Expired - Fee Related CA2480083C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US36712102P 2002-03-22 2002-03-22
US60/367,121 2002-03-22
PCT/US2003/009128 WO2003083281A1 (fr) 2002-03-22 2003-03-24 Injecteur de moteur a combustion interne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2480083A1 CA2480083A1 (fr) 2003-10-09
CA2480083C true CA2480083C (fr) 2012-01-24

Family

ID=28675323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2480083A Expired - Fee Related CA2480083C (fr) 2002-03-22 2003-03-24 Injecteur de moteur a combustion interne

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1488098B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4323325B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100764529B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100379978C (fr)
AT (1) ATE366361T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003223348A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0308625B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2480083C (fr)
DE (1) DE60314737T2 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA04009181A (fr)
WO (1) WO2003083281A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6820598B2 (en) * 2002-03-22 2004-11-23 Chrysalis Technologies Incorporated Capillary fuel injector with metering valve for an internal combustion engine
US7357124B2 (en) 2002-05-10 2008-04-15 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Multiple capillary fuel injector for an internal combustion engine
US7237539B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2007-07-03 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Control method and apparatus for use in an alcohol fueled internal combustion engine
US7337768B2 (en) 2004-05-07 2008-03-04 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Multiple capillary fuel injector for an internal combustion engine
US7766251B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2010-08-03 Delavan Inc Fuel injection and mixing systems and methods of using the same
US7444230B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2008-10-28 Transonic Combustion, Inc. Fuel injector having algorithm controlled look-ahead timing for injector-ignition operation
DE102011084719A1 (de) * 2011-10-18 2013-04-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung
US20140116032A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-01 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Injector with Capillary Aerosol Generator
DE102015213141A1 (de) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schaltventil für einen Kraftstoffinjektor sowie Kraftstoffinjektor
CN105386913B (zh) * 2015-12-14 2017-09-22 吉林大学 一种利用ptc热敏陶瓷加热的gdi喷油器
CN105484917B (zh) * 2016-01-14 2017-09-12 吉林大学 一种利用ptc热敏陶瓷加热的gdi喷油器
DE102018005849A1 (de) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 Werrta Gmbh Gemischbildungsraumabgrenzungsteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
JP7169916B2 (ja) * 2019-03-19 2022-11-11 日立Astemo株式会社 燃料噴射弁
JP7429859B2 (ja) * 2022-01-18 2024-02-09 由樹夫 平野 燃料インジェクター
CN115898730B (zh) * 2022-11-08 2023-06-13 哈尔滨工程大学 一种应用于定容弹的船用重油蓄压器装置

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3716416A (en) 1971-05-20 1973-02-13 Engelhard Min & Chem Fuel metering device for fuel cell
DE3243395C2 (de) * 1982-11-24 1985-07-25 Danfoss A/S, Nordborg Verdampfungsbrenner für flüssigen Brennstoff
US4458655A (en) 1983-06-27 1984-07-10 General Motors Corporation Fuel injection nozzle with heated valve
US4886032A (en) 1988-11-22 1989-12-12 Chrysler Motors Corporation Fuel injector heating method
US4955351A (en) 1989-02-02 1990-09-11 Lewis Alfred M Vapor-accelerated combustion fuel system
US5195477A (en) 1991-12-11 1993-03-23 Walbro Corporation Cold start fuel atomizer and process
CN1085987A (zh) * 1992-10-16 1994-04-27 史瑞坤 内燃机汽化器燃油电加热方法
US5331937A (en) 1993-01-07 1994-07-26 Ford Motor Company Charge inlet system for internal combustion engine
DE4438335A1 (de) 1994-10-27 1996-05-02 Bosch Gmbh Robert Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
US5482023A (en) 1994-12-27 1996-01-09 Hitachi America, Ltd., Research And Development Division Cold start fuel control system
DE19522074A1 (de) * 1995-06-17 1996-12-19 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftstoffzuführvorrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor
DE19542317A1 (de) 1995-11-14 1997-05-15 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor
US5813388A (en) 1997-01-16 1998-09-29 Ford Motor Company Heated assembly for vaporization of fuel in an internal combustion engine
US5836289A (en) 1997-06-10 1998-11-17 Southwest Research Institute Porous element fuel vaporizer
FR2770876B1 (fr) * 1997-11-10 1999-12-24 Renault Dispositif d'injection de carburant pour moteur a combustion interne
FR2772432B1 (fr) * 1997-12-12 2000-02-18 Magneti Marelli France Injecteur d'essence a revetement ceramique anti-calamine, pour injection directe
US6276347B1 (en) * 1998-09-25 2001-08-21 Micro Coating Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for delivering atomized fluids
JP2000110666A (ja) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-18 Toyota Motor Corp 気体燃料噴射弁
US6189518B1 (en) 1999-04-29 2001-02-20 Emission Controls Corp. Fuel supply and cold start apparatus for an internal combustion engine
US6109247A (en) 1999-09-21 2000-08-29 Hitachi America, Ltd. Heater for a cold start fuel injector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0308625B1 (pt) 2012-03-06
DE60314737T2 (de) 2007-10-18
CN1653261A (zh) 2005-08-10
DE60314737D1 (de) 2007-08-16
AU2003223348A1 (en) 2003-10-13
KR100764529B1 (ko) 2007-10-09
WO2003083281A1 (fr) 2003-10-09
KR20050002880A (ko) 2005-01-10
CN100379978C (zh) 2008-04-09
EP1488098A1 (fr) 2004-12-22
CA2480083A1 (fr) 2003-10-09
ATE366361T1 (de) 2007-07-15
EP1488098B1 (fr) 2007-07-04
MXPA04009181A (es) 2005-06-20
JP2005520989A (ja) 2005-07-14
JP4323325B2 (ja) 2009-09-02
BR0308625A (pt) 2007-01-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2480108C (fr) Injecteur de combustible pour moteur a combustion interne
EP1556602B1 (fr) Systeme d'alimentation de carburant destine a un moteur a combustion interne et procede de commande de ce systeme
US7249596B2 (en) Fuel system for an internal combustion engine and method for controlling same
US7337768B2 (en) Multiple capillary fuel injector for an internal combustion engine
US7137383B2 (en) Capillary fuel injector with metering valve for an internal combustion engine
CA2480083C (fr) Injecteur de moteur a combustion interne
US7357124B2 (en) Multiple capillary fuel injector for an internal combustion engine
EP1697630B1 (fr) Injecteur de carburant a tubes capillaires multiples pour moteur a combustion interne

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20160324