CA2463024C - Longitudinal orientation of a tubular thermoplastic film - Google Patents
Longitudinal orientation of a tubular thermoplastic film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2463024C CA2463024C CA2463024A CA2463024A CA2463024C CA 2463024 C CA2463024 C CA 2463024C CA 2463024 A CA2463024 A CA 2463024A CA 2463024 A CA2463024 A CA 2463024A CA 2463024 C CA2463024 C CA 2463024C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- frictional device
- die
- frictional
- bubble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006178 high molecular weight high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004712 Metallocene polyethylene (PE-MC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/28—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of blown tubular films, e.g. by inflation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
- B29C48/325—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles being adjustable, i.e. having adjustable exit sections
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
- B29C48/335—Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
- B29C48/335—Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
- B29C48/337—Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging at a common location
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
- B29C48/34—Cross-head annular extrusion nozzles, i.e. for simultaneously receiving moulding material and the preform to be coated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/695—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates
- B29C48/70—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates comprising means for dividing, distributing and recombining melt flows
- B29C48/705—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates comprising means for dividing, distributing and recombining melt flows in the die zone, e.g. to create flow homogeneity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/89—Internal treatment, e.g. by applying an internal cooling fluid stream
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
- B29C48/901—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies
- B29C48/902—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies internally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9115—Cooling of hollow articles
- B29C48/912—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/918—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling characterized by differential heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/94—Lubricating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92514—Pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92571—Position, e.g. linear or angular
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
- B29C2948/92895—Barrel or housing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92904—Die; Nozzle zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92923—Calibration, after-treatment or cooling zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92933—Conveying, transporting or storage of articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92971—Fluids, e.g. for temperature control or of environment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0018—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0019—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by flattening, folding or bending
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW090125310A TW498022B (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2001-10-12 | Methods and apparatus for extruding a tubular film under use of planely or conically extending helical grooves for the circumferential equalization |
| TW90125310 | 2001-10-12 | ||
| PCT/EP2001/012430 WO2002051617A1 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2001-10-15 | Methods and apparatus for extruding a tubular film |
| EPPCT/EP01/12430 | 2001-10-15 | ||
| GBGB0214427.7A GB0214427D0 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | Improved method and apparatus for longitudinal orientation of a tubular thermoplastic film in molten or semimolten state |
| GB0214427.7 | 2002-06-21 | ||
| PCT/EP2002/012193 WO2003033241A1 (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2002-10-14 | Longitudinal orientation of a tubular thermoplastic film |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2463024A1 CA2463024A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
| CA2463024C true CA2463024C (en) | 2012-04-10 |
Family
ID=9939096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2463024A Expired - Fee Related CA2463024C (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2002-10-14 | Longitudinal orientation of a tubular thermoplastic film |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7833468B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4420438B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100936729B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE326329T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002351812B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0213229B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2463024C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60211541T2 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0214427D0 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL161149A (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04003322A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20041898L (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ532102A (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR200400753T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW575492B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003033241A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200402660B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0114691D0 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2001-08-08 | Rasmussen O B | Laminates of films and methods and apparatus for their manufacture |
| US7901758B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2011-03-08 | Ole-Bendt Rasmussen | Laminates of films having improved resistance to bending in all directions and methods and apparatus for their manufacture |
| WO2004094129A2 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-11-04 | Ole-Bendt Rasmussen | Method of manufacturing oriented films from alloyed thermoplastic polymers, apparatus for such manufacture and resulting products |
| ATE352408T1 (de) | 2003-06-17 | 2007-02-15 | Reifenhaeuser Masch | Vorrichtung zur herstellung einer folie aus thermoplastischem kunststoff |
| DE20309429U1 (de) | 2003-06-17 | 2003-09-18 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik, 53844 Troisdorf | Abzugsvorrichtung einer Schlauchfolienextrusionsanlage |
| EP1722956B1 (de) * | 2004-03-04 | 2013-07-03 | Windmöller & Hölscher KG | Blasfolienextrusionsanlage |
| GB0424355D0 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2004-12-08 | Rasmussen O B | Improved method of manufacturing an alloyed film apparatus for the method and resultant products |
| GB0426839D0 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2005-01-12 | Rasmussen O B | Small container made from thermoplastic sheet material |
| EP1843897B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2012-03-21 | Ole-Bendt Rasmussen | Laminate of thermoplastic film materials exhibiting throughgoing porosity and process for forming it |
| WO2006106151A2 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | Ole-Bendt Rasmussen | Method and apparatus for film extrusion |
| EP2508324A1 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2012-10-10 | Ole-Bendt Rasmussen | Methods and apparatus for manufacturing oriented films |
| DE102005038730A1 (de) * | 2005-08-15 | 2007-02-22 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Verbesserte Luftführung an der Folienblase |
| GB0814308D0 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2008-09-10 | Rasmussen O B | Film material exhibiting textile properties, and method and apparatus for its manufacture |
| TWI499497B (zh) | 2008-01-17 | 2015-09-11 | Ole-Bendt Rasmussen | 展現織物性質的膜材料以及用於其之製造的方法及裝置 |
| GB0911822D0 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2009-08-19 | Rasmussen O B | Gas filled crosslaminate and method and apparatus for its manufacture |
| EP2498971B1 (de) * | 2009-11-10 | 2017-07-12 | Windmöller & Hölscher KG | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum kalibrieren von folienschläuchen |
| ITMI20121679A1 (it) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-09 | Saipem Spa | Metodo, apparecchiatura e stazione di lavoro per applicare un foglio protettivo di materiale polimerico a una tubazione e programma per elaboratore per attuare il metodo |
| DE102017010970A1 (de) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-29 | Khs Corpoplast Gmbh | Temperiervorrichtung für die Temperaturkonditionierung von Vorformlingen und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen Temperiervorrichtung |
| KR20250098429A (ko) * | 2023-12-22 | 2025-07-01 | 주식회사 알앤에프케미칼 | 단일소재로 구성된 크로스 라미네이트된 필름 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN119058056B (zh) * | 2024-09-06 | 2025-03-07 | 江苏新骥源电子材料有限公司 | 一种防水抗静电复合盖带热熔挤出机及其工艺 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3949042A (en) * | 1969-05-09 | 1976-04-06 | Multifol Patentverwertungs Ag | Method and apparatus for making laminar plastic sheet material |
| DE2602899A1 (de) * | 1976-01-27 | 1977-07-28 | Heinz Ing Grad Schneider | Vorrichtung zum verdrehen und flachlegen von schlauchfolien |
| US4551380A (en) * | 1984-05-10 | 1985-11-05 | W. R. Grace & Co., Cryovac Div. | Oriented heat-sealable multilayer packaging film |
| CA1285114C (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1991-06-25 | Ellis Fabian | Extrusion system |
| DE3815415A1 (de) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-11-16 | Kiefel Gmbh Paul | Hochleistungskuehlverfahren und vorrichtung fuer die herstellung von bi-orientierten folien aus hoch- und mittelmolaren thermoplasten |
| IL90625A0 (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1990-01-18 | Israel Rom | Apparatus for the production of a tubular-film from thermoplastic material |
| US5322664A (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1994-06-21 | Owens-Illinois Labels Inc. | Clear film extrusion from an annular die |
| DE19650873A1 (de) * | 1996-12-07 | 1998-06-10 | Kalle Nalo Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Kranzen von thermoplastischen, schrumpffähigen Schlauchhüllen |
| CA2231624C (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 2001-02-06 | Manfred A. A. Lupke | Pipe molding apparatus with air float of plastic onto tapered cooling plug |
| GB0031720D0 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2001-02-07 | Rasmussen Ole-Bendt | Method and apparatus for joining sheet or ribbon formed flows in a coextrusion process |
| IT1318863B1 (it) * | 2000-09-14 | 2003-09-10 | Omipa S P A | Dispositivo di calibrazione per profili estrusi |
-
2002
- 2002-06-21 GB GBGB0214427.7A patent/GB0214427D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-06-21 TW TW91113682A patent/TW575492B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-14 AT AT02787537T patent/ATE326329T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-14 MX MXPA04003322A patent/MXPA04003322A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-14 KR KR1020047005397A patent/KR100936729B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-14 CA CA2463024A patent/CA2463024C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-14 BR BRPI0213229-0A patent/BR0213229B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-14 WO PCT/EP2002/012193 patent/WO2003033241A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-14 AU AU2002351812A patent/AU2002351812B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-14 DE DE60211541T patent/DE60211541T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-14 JP JP2003536013A patent/JP4420438B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-14 TR TR2004/00753T patent/TR200400753T2/xx unknown
- 2002-10-14 US US10/492,163 patent/US7833468B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-14 NZ NZ532102A patent/NZ532102A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-03-29 IL IL161149A patent/IL161149A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-05 ZA ZA2004/02660A patent/ZA200402660B/en unknown
- 2004-05-07 NO NO20041898A patent/NO20041898L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2463024A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
| GB0214427D0 (en) | 2002-07-31 |
| US7833468B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 |
| TR200400753T2 (tr) | 2004-09-21 |
| ATE326329T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
| NO20041898D0 (no) | 2004-05-07 |
| KR20050036842A (ko) | 2005-04-20 |
| JP4420438B2 (ja) | 2010-02-24 |
| JP2005505448A (ja) | 2005-02-24 |
| BR0213229A (pt) | 2004-09-28 |
| WO2003033241A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
| ZA200402660B (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| IL161149A (en) | 2008-11-03 |
| TW575492B (en) | 2004-02-11 |
| DE60211541D1 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
| NO20041898L (no) | 2004-07-05 |
| DE60211541T2 (de) | 2007-04-26 |
| KR100936729B1 (ko) | 2010-01-14 |
| AU2002351812B2 (en) | 2009-01-22 |
| BR0213229B1 (pt) | 2011-08-09 |
| US20040247730A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
| MXPA04003322A (es) | 2004-07-08 |
| NZ532102A (en) | 2006-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20191015 |