CA2397555A1 - Procede et systeme de distillation de petrole - Google Patents

Procede et systeme de distillation de petrole Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2397555A1
CA2397555A1 CA002397555A CA2397555A CA2397555A1 CA 2397555 A1 CA2397555 A1 CA 2397555A1 CA 002397555 A CA002397555 A CA 002397555A CA 2397555 A CA2397555 A CA 2397555A CA 2397555 A1 CA2397555 A1 CA 2397555A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
values
tower
nmr
feed
distillate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002397555A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John C. Edwards
Paul J. Giammatteo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Foxboro NMR Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foxboro NMR Ltd filed Critical Foxboro NMR Ltd
Publication of CA2397555A1 publication Critical patent/CA2397555A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0033—Optimalisation processes, i.e. processes with adaptive control systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G7/12—Controlling or regulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00168—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the viscosity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N24/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
    • G01N24/08—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N24/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
    • G01N24/08—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • G01N24/085—Analysis of materials for the purpose of controlling industrial production systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/46—NMR spectroscopy
    • G01R33/4625—Processing of acquired signals, e.g. elimination of phase errors, baseline fitting, chemometric analysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Feedback Control In General (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Dans un système de commande de distillation, un détecteur à résonance magnétique nucléaire (NMR) identifie la composition de distillats de pétrole issus d'une tour de distillation, et identifie également de préférence la composition du mélange d'alimentation en entrée. Les informations recueillies sont traitées aux fins de l'obtention de valeurs estimées de caractéristiques sélectionnées des distillats et du mélange d'alimentation. Ces valeurs sont transmises à une unité de commande multivariable, ainsi qu'une valeur de consigne de facteurs de qualité souhaités, sélectionnés en fonction de forces concurrentielles du marché, de réglementations sur l'environnement et de facteurs économiques incluant les prix du mélange d'alimentation et du produit ainsi que les coûts de fonctionnement. En fonction des valeurs mesurées par NMR des caractéristiques de qualité souhaitées, le système de commande multivariable génère des valeurs de variables de fonctionnement principales qui, lorsqu'elles sont appliquées au système de distillation, ajustent le fonctionnement de la distillation de manière à réduire les différences entre les variables commandées et leurs valeurs de consigne respectives. Les valeurs finales des variables de fonctionnement sont déterminées, de préférence au moyen d'un optimiseur, de sorte que les qualités du produit soient maintenues et que la tour fonctionne d'une manière optimale économiquement compte tenu des caractéristiques spécifiques de la raffinerie.
CA002397555A 2000-01-14 2001-01-12 Procede et systeme de distillation de petrole Abandoned CA2397555A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17634200P 2000-01-14 2000-01-14
US60/176,342 2000-01-14
US17876200P 2000-01-28 2000-01-28
US60/178,762 2000-01-28
US53198900A 2000-03-20 2000-03-20
US09/531,989 2000-03-20
US63361200A 2000-08-07 2000-08-07
US63343900A 2000-08-07 2000-08-07
US09/633,439 2000-08-07
US09/633,612 2000-08-07
PCT/US2001/001049 WO2001051588A1 (fr) 2000-01-14 2001-01-12 Procede et systeme de distillation de petrole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2397555A1 true CA2397555A1 (fr) 2001-07-19

Family

ID=27538950

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002397555A Abandoned CA2397555A1 (fr) 2000-01-14 2001-01-12 Procede et systeme de distillation de petrole
CA002397566A Abandoned CA2397566A1 (fr) 2000-01-14 2001-01-12 Procede et systeme de regulation d'un craqueur catalytique fluide

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002397566A Abandoned CA2397566A1 (fr) 2000-01-14 2001-01-12 Procede et systeme de regulation d'un craqueur catalytique fluide

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1257614A1 (fr)
CN (2) CN1427877A (fr)
AU (2) AU2001229408A1 (fr)
CA (2) CA2397555A1 (fr)
WO (2) WO2001051588A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

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US11369894B1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-06-28 Phillips 66 Company Online fuel cutpoint control application using color spectrum
US11459512B1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-10-04 Phillips 66 Company Online fuel cutpoint control application using color spectrum

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DE10121194A1 (de) * 2001-04-30 2002-10-31 Basf Ag Vorrichtung zur Steuerung von chemischen Syntheseprozessen
WO2003026791A1 (fr) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-03 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Commande de procede chimique integree
DE10216588A1 (de) * 2002-04-14 2003-10-30 Michael Bruder Verfahren zur Auswertung von Meßergebnissen zur Qualitätskontrolle
AU2003296918A1 (en) 2002-10-28 2004-05-25 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Control of a polymerization process
US7319040B2 (en) * 2002-10-28 2008-01-15 Ineos Usa Llc Process control using on-line instrumentation and process models
BRPI0515276A (pt) * 2004-09-15 2008-07-15 Bp Oil Int processo para avaliação de uma matéria de refinaria
GB0427450D0 (en) 2004-12-15 2005-01-19 Bp Oil Int Process
US8060258B2 (en) * 2007-06-28 2011-11-15 Honeywell International Inc. Multivariable process controller and methodology for controlling catalyzed chemical reaction to form phthalic anhydride and other functionalized aromatics
US9244052B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2016-01-26 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Global crude oil quality monitoring using direct measurement and advanced analytic techniques for raw material valuation
EP3011369B1 (fr) 2013-06-20 2019-12-11 Aspect International (2015) Private Limited Système intégré à base de rmn/irm pour une analyse et un traitement d'une boue de forage pour un processus de recyclage de boue de forage et procédés associés
US9494503B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2016-11-15 Aspect Imaging Ltd. Inline rheology/viscosity, density, and flow rate measurement
WO2015134338A1 (fr) 2014-03-04 2015-09-11 Basf Corporation Système d'addition ou d'injection temporaire
US10670574B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2020-06-02 Aspect International (2015) Private Limited NMR-based systems for crude oil enhancement and methods thereof
CN106053299B (zh) 2015-04-12 2020-10-30 艾斯拜克特Ai有限公司 非圆形横截面管道中的流体的nmr成像
CN106324010A (zh) 2015-07-02 2017-01-11 艾斯拜克特Ai有限公司 使用mr设备对在管道中流动的流体的分析
CN106353355B (zh) * 2015-07-15 2018-06-22 阿斯派克国际(2015)私人有限公司 用于原油提升的基于nmr的系统及其方法
US10655996B2 (en) 2016-04-12 2020-05-19 Aspect Imaging Ltd. System and method for measuring velocity profiles
GB2553592B (en) * 2016-09-13 2019-03-27 Catagen Ltd Test system with recirculating fluid reactor
US10696906B2 (en) 2017-09-29 2020-06-30 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Tower bottoms coke catching device
US12000720B2 (en) 2018-09-10 2024-06-04 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Product inventory monitoring
US12031676B2 (en) 2019-03-25 2024-07-09 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Insulation securement system and associated methods
US11975316B2 (en) 2019-05-09 2024-05-07 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Methods and reforming systems for re-dispersing platinum on reforming catalyst
US11352578B2 (en) 2020-02-19 2022-06-07 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Low sulfur fuel oil blends for stabtility enhancement and associated methods
US11702600B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2023-07-18 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Assemblies and methods for enhancing fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes during the FCC process using spectroscopic analyzers
US11898109B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2024-02-13 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of hydrotreating and fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers
US20220268694A1 (en) 2021-02-25 2022-08-25 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Methods and assemblies for determining and using standardized spectral responses for calibration of spectroscopic analyzers
US11905468B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2024-02-20 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers
US11692141B2 (en) 2021-10-10 2023-07-04 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Methods and systems for enhancing processing of hydrocarbons in a fluid catalytic cracking unit using a renewable additive
US12012557B2 (en) * 2021-12-28 2024-06-18 Uop Llc Start-up method for contacting a feed stream with fluidized catalyst
US11802257B2 (en) 2022-01-31 2023-10-31 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Systems and methods for reducing rendered fats pour point

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US4437977A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-03-20 Phillips Petroleum Company Control of a catalytic cracking unit
DE3855720T2 (de) * 1987-08-18 1997-05-22 Bp Oil Int Verfahren zur direkten Bestimmung der physikalischen Eigenschaften von Kohlenwasserstoffprodukten
US5580531A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-03 Twenty-First Century Research Corporation Devices for making reaction products by controlling transient conversion in an atomized liquid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11369894B1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-06-28 Phillips 66 Company Online fuel cutpoint control application using color spectrum
US11459512B1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-10-04 Phillips 66 Company Online fuel cutpoint control application using color spectrum

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1257614A1 (fr) 2002-11-20
WO2001051589A1 (fr) 2001-07-19
WO2001051588A1 (fr) 2001-07-19
WO2001051589A8 (fr) 2002-02-21
CA2397566A1 (fr) 2001-07-19
AU2001230919A1 (en) 2001-07-24
CN1427877A (zh) 2003-07-02
EP1254197A1 (fr) 2002-11-06
WO2001051588A8 (fr) 2001-11-01
AU2001229408A1 (en) 2001-07-24
CN1422324A (zh) 2003-06-04

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