CA2383294A1 - Thermal-acoustic panel - Google Patents

Thermal-acoustic panel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2383294A1
CA2383294A1 CA 2383294 CA2383294A CA2383294A1 CA 2383294 A1 CA2383294 A1 CA 2383294A1 CA 2383294 CA2383294 CA 2383294 CA 2383294 A CA2383294 A CA 2383294A CA 2383294 A1 CA2383294 A1 CA 2383294A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
panel according
rigid body
fibers
panel
rigid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2383294
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Robert Ducharme
Serge Plante
Original Assignee
LABORATOIRE ACOUSTIQUE ARCHITECTURALE 3D INC.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LABORATOIRE ACOUSTIQUE ARCHITECTURALE 3D INC. filed Critical LABORATOIRE ACOUSTIQUE ARCHITECTURALE 3D INC.
Priority to CA 2383294 priority Critical patent/CA2383294A1/en
Publication of CA2383294A1 publication Critical patent/CA2383294A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/12—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E04F15/206—Layered panels for sound insulation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Description

PANNEAU THERMO-ACOUSTIQUE
La présente invention concerne un panneau thermo-acoustique, constitué de deux éléments de base principaux, notamment un corps rigide et un corps flexible.
Selon l'invention le panneau thermo-acoustique est caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un corps rigide comprenant du gypse, le panneau rigide comprenant en outre un élément résilient.
Par exemple, le corps rigide peut être un panneau d'appui composé de gypse non renforcé ou renforcé de fibre de cellulose, de béton, de rnulti-composite et de fibres de synthèse. Il peut aussi renfermer des particules de métaux à
caractéristiques radiantes.
L'élément résilient, quant à lui, peut être un corps flexible notamment composé de fibres de synthèse et de fibres naturelles, par exemple en polyéthylène, polypropylène, polyuréthanne, ou tout autre polymère pour ce qui concerne les fibres de synthèse. Dans le cas des fibres naturelles, on pourrait utiliser des fibres de verre, desfibres minérales, des fibres de cellulose et/ou du liège.
L'élément résilient peut se présenter sous forme de membrane élastomère constituée notamment de néoprène, de caoutchouc naturel ou synthétique ou ses dérivés.
L'élément résilient peut être incorporé dans le corps rigide mais de préférence, l'élément résilient est sous forme d'un corps flexible distinct du corps rigide. De préférence, l'élément résilient est sous forme de membrane élastomère.
Le corps rigide et l'élément résilient sont de préférence laminés entre eux prodiguant de ce fait des propriétés thermiques, mécaniques, acoustiques et hydrofuges.
:?5 Les dimensions du panneau constitué du corps rigide et de l'élément résilient peuvent varier selon les besoins, mais de préférence on utilisera une épaisseur variant entre '/4 de pouce et 1 pouce. Le panneau sera de préférence rectangulaire et pourra avoir les dimensions suivantes 4' x 4' x 8' x 10' x 12'.
L'invention est illustrée par les dessins annexés dans lesquels la figure 1 est une vue en coupe d'un panneau thermo-acoustique selon l' invention;
la figure 2 est une vue en coupe en utilisation plancher sur base de béton ou sur ossature de bois;
la figure 3 est une vue en coupe en utilisation mur.

En utilisation pour les planchers, le panneau d'appui (substrat) selon l'invention est destiné à tous types de construction (bois, béton, métal etc) agissant comme substrat pour les revêtements souples (prélart), revêtements de céramique, de pierres naturelles et de synthèse ainsi que les planchers de bois franc utilisé dans la construction résidentielle, commerciale, et institutionnelle. On se référera à
la figure 1 des dessins.
En utilisation mur, le panneau sera utilisé dans les cloisins intérieures pour la construction résidentielle, commerciale et institutionnelle.
Le panneau selon l'invention est plus performant et minimise les coûts et les contraintes de construction, THERMO-ACOUSTIC PANEL
The present invention relates to a thermo-acoustic panel, consisting of two main building blocks, including a rigid body and a flexible body.
According to the invention the thermo-acoustic panel is characterized in that it is consisting of a rigid body comprising gypsum, the rigid panel comprising in besides a resilient element.
For example, the rigid body may be a support panel composed of gypsum unreinforced or reinforced with cellulose fiber, concrete, multi-composite and of synthetic fibers. It can also contain metal particles to characteristics radiant.
The resilient element, meanwhile, can be a flexible body in particular composed of synthetic fibers and natural fibers, for example in polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane, or any other polymer with regard to fibers of synthesis. In the case of natural fibers, we could use fiberglass, mineral fibers, cellulose fibers and / or cork.
The resilient element may be in the form of an elastomeric membrane made in particular of neoprene, natural or synthetic rubber or its derivatives.
The resilient element can be incorporated into the rigid body but of preference, the resilient element is in the form of a flexible body separate from the body rigid. Of preferably, the resilient element is in the form of an elastomeric membrane.
The rigid body and the resilient element are preferably laminated together thereby providing thermal, mechanical, acoustic and repellent.
:? 5 The dimensions of the panel consisting of the rigid body and the element resilient can vary according to the needs, but preferably we will use a varying thickness between '/ 4 inch and 1 inch. The panel should preferably be rectangular and will have the following dimensions 4 'x 4' x 8 'x 10' x 12 '.
The invention is illustrated by the accompanying drawings in which Figure 1 is a sectional view of a thermo-acoustic panel according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a sectional view in floor use on concrete base or on wooden frame;
Figure 3 is a sectional view in wall use.

In use for floors, the support panel (substrate) according to the invention is intended for all types of construction (wood, concrete, metal, etc.) acting as a substrate for flexible coatings (prelart), ceramic, natural and synthetic stones as well as hardwood floors used in the residential, commercial, and institutional construction. We will refer to figure 1 drawings.
In wall use, the panel will be used in interior partitions to the residential, commercial and institutional construction.
The panel according to the invention is more efficient and minimizes costs and construction constraints,

Claims (13)

1. Panneau thermo-acoustique caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un corps rigide comprenant du gypse, ledit panneau rigide comprenant en outre un élément résilient. 1. Thermo-acoustic panel characterized in that it consists of a body rigid comprising gypsum, said rigid panel further comprising a element resilient. 2. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément résilient est incorporé dans le corps rigide. 2. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the resilient element East incorporated in the rigid body. 3. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément résilient est sous forme d'un corps flexible distinct du corps rigide. 3. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the resilient element East in the form of a flexible body distinct from the rigid body. 4. Panneau selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le corps flexible est sous forme d'une membrane. 4. Panel according to claim 3, characterized in that the flexible body East in the form of a membrane. 5. Panneau selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que ladite membrane recouvre une face dudit corps rigide. 5. Panel according to claim 4, characterized in that said membrane covers one face of said rigid body. 6. Panneau selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que ladite membrane est jointe au corps rigide par laminage. 6. Panel according to claim 5, characterized in that said membrane is joined to the rigid body by rolling. 7. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps rigide comprenant du gypse est non renforcé. 7. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the rigid body including gypsum is unreinforced. 8. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps rigide comprenant du gypse est renforcé de fibre de cellulose, de béton, de multi-composite et/ou de fibre de synthèse. 8. Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the rigid body comprising gypsum is reinforced with cellulose fiber, concrete, multi-composite and / or synthetic fiber. 9. Panneau selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le corps rigide comprenant du gypse est additionné de particules de métaux à caractéristiques radiantes. 9. Panel according to claim 8, characterized in that the rigid body comprising gypsum is added to metal particles with characteristics radiant. 10. Panneau selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le corps rigide est sous forme de panneau d'appui. 10. Panel according to claim 9, characterized in that the rigid body is under form of support panel. 11. Panneau selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le corps flexible est composé de fibres de synthèse, de fibres naturelles et d'une membrane élastomère. 11. Panel according to claim 3, characterized in that the flexible body East composed of synthetic fibers, natural fibers and a membrane elastomer. 12. Panneau selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de synthèse sont en polyéthylène, polypropylène, et/ou polyuréthanne, et les fibres naturelles sont des fibres de verre, des fibres minérales, des fibres de cellulose et/ou en liègeé 12. Panel according to claim 11, characterized in that the fibers of synthesis are made of polyethylene, polypropylene, and / or polyurethane, and the fibers natural fibers are glass fibers, mineral fibers, cellulose and / or cork 13. Panneau selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la membrane élastomère est en néoprène, caoutchouc naturel ou synthétique ou en dérivés de ces derniers. 13. Panel according to claim 11, characterized in that the membrane elastomer is made of neoprene, natural or synthetic rubber or derivatives of these.
CA 2383294 2002-05-09 2002-05-09 Thermal-acoustic panel Abandoned CA2383294A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2383294 CA2383294A1 (en) 2002-05-09 2002-05-09 Thermal-acoustic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2383294 CA2383294A1 (en) 2002-05-09 2002-05-09 Thermal-acoustic panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2383294A1 true CA2383294A1 (en) 2003-11-09

Family

ID=29425905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2383294 Abandoned CA2383294A1 (en) 2002-05-09 2002-05-09 Thermal-acoustic panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2383294A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1739253A3 (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-02-21 Roxbury Limited Thermal insulating floor panel with reinforcement and supported floor structure
WO2012116461A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-07 Merino Cercos Matias Composition based on granulated cork, applied as thermal insulation, acoustic insulation, and as a fireproof barrier, in partitions, attics and the construction of walls

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1739253A3 (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-02-21 Roxbury Limited Thermal insulating floor panel with reinforcement and supported floor structure
WO2012116461A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-07 Merino Cercos Matias Composition based on granulated cork, applied as thermal insulation, acoustic insulation, and as a fireproof barrier, in partitions, attics and the construction of walls

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2154311B1 (en) Coating tile with properties for improving acoustics
EP2154313A1 (en) Device for improving acoustic properties of a sub-layer of a coating
WO2006050604A1 (en) Anti-vibration sound isolator for suspended ceiling
WO2002053510A3 (en) A dual layer acoustical ceiling tile having an improved sound absorption value
EP1939374B1 (en) Facing with multi-layer thermal insulation
CA2383294A1 (en) Thermal-acoustic panel
WO2009071854A2 (en) System for insulating buildings from the outside
EP3775423A1 (en) Construction brick made of wood with nestable plastic gaskets
FR2952948A1 (en) ACOUSTIC AMOUNT OF CLOISON
US20070289232A1 (en) Composite decking board fastening system
FR2774711A1 (en) SYSTEM FOR CONSTRUCTING ASSEMBLY PANELS AND THEIR USE FOR REALIZING MODULAR CONSTRUCTIONS
CA2586524A1 (en) Anti-vibration sound isolator for suspended ceiling
EP0421849A1 (en) Sound-insulating material for a flooring and flooring using it
KR101848535B1 (en) Dry floor structure
RU22955U1 (en) FRAME PARTITION ELEMENT
WO2007065245A1 (en) Multilayer substrate for floor soundproofing
WO1999067474A1 (en) Building element with improved acoustic properties
FR2535247A1 (en) Panels for covering a substrate, especially with a view to thermal and acoustic insulation and to the decoration of premises.
EP2412886B1 (en) Wooden building structure with several storeys
KR100462552B1 (en) Floating floor structure for reducing floor shock sound
KR100782788B1 (en) Panel materials with marble
FR2712012A1 (en) Wall cladding.
KR100659513B1 (en) Construction to sound insulation of floor impact noise
CA2391718A1 (en) Scouring fleece
KR20040028446A (en) Building composite panel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Dead