CA2310510A1 - Method for identifying and inhibiting functional nucleic acid molecules in cells - Google Patents
Method for identifying and inhibiting functional nucleic acid molecules in cells Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2310510A1 CA2310510A1 CA002310510A CA2310510A CA2310510A1 CA 2310510 A1 CA2310510 A1 CA 2310510A1 CA 002310510 A CA002310510 A CA 002310510A CA 2310510 A CA2310510 A CA 2310510A CA 2310510 A1 CA2310510 A1 CA 2310510A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gene
- genes
- functional
- identifying
- egss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6897—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids involving reporter genes operably linked to promoters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/12—Type of nucleic acid catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes
- C12N2310/126—Type of nucleic acid catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes involving RNAse P
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Two methodologies are provided: the first provides a means for rapidly and efficiently identifying essential and functional genes;
and the second provides a means for obtaining biologically active nucleic molecules (ribozymes, EGSs, and antisense) which can be used to inactivate functional genes. In the first method, a library of EGSs is prepared based on all possible known compositions. In a preferred embodiment, the EGSs are twelve or thirteen-mers for targeting bacterial RNAse to cleave a substrate. This library is added to the cells containing the genes to be screened, for example, E. coli. Those cells in which the EGS causes a loss of viability, or other phenotype, are identified. The EGS(s) responsible for the loss of viability are analyzed, and the resulting sequence information used to identify the gene within the known genomic sequences. In the second method, nucleotide molecules with optimal biological activity, for example, directing cleavage of a gene of interest by RNase P, are rapidly identified through the use of a vector including two reporter genes, the first in phase with the gene of interest, and the second as a control to verify that the vector is present in a cell or to aid in selection of cells containing the vector. Those cells where the gene of interest is cleaved by the functional oligonucleotide molecule can then be identified by reference to reporter gene 1. The responsible functional oligonucleotide molecules is then isolated and characterized. These methods provide powerful tools for identifying essential genes whose sequence is known only as part of a genome with unknown function, as well as means for identifying functional oligonucleotide molecules, useful as diagnostic reagents and therapeutics.
and the second provides a means for obtaining biologically active nucleic molecules (ribozymes, EGSs, and antisense) which can be used to inactivate functional genes. In the first method, a library of EGSs is prepared based on all possible known compositions. In a preferred embodiment, the EGSs are twelve or thirteen-mers for targeting bacterial RNAse to cleave a substrate. This library is added to the cells containing the genes to be screened, for example, E. coli. Those cells in which the EGS causes a loss of viability, or other phenotype, are identified. The EGS(s) responsible for the loss of viability are analyzed, and the resulting sequence information used to identify the gene within the known genomic sequences. In the second method, nucleotide molecules with optimal biological activity, for example, directing cleavage of a gene of interest by RNase P, are rapidly identified through the use of a vector including two reporter genes, the first in phase with the gene of interest, and the second as a control to verify that the vector is present in a cell or to aid in selection of cells containing the vector. Those cells where the gene of interest is cleaved by the functional oligonucleotide molecule can then be identified by reference to reporter gene 1. The responsible functional oligonucleotide molecules is then isolated and characterized. These methods provide powerful tools for identifying essential genes whose sequence is known only as part of a genome with unknown function, as well as means for identifying functional oligonucleotide molecules, useful as diagnostic reagents and therapeutics.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US976,220 | 1997-11-21 | ||
US08/976,220 US6013447A (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Random intracellular method for obtaining optimally active nucleic acid molecules |
US7985198P | 1998-03-30 | 1998-03-30 | |
US60/079,851 | 1998-03-30 | ||
PCT/US1998/024854 WO1999027135A2 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1998-11-20 | Method for identifying and inhibiting functional nucleic acid molecules in cells |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2310510A1 true CA2310510A1 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
CA2310510C CA2310510C (en) | 2007-04-17 |
Family
ID=26762503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002310510A Expired - Fee Related CA2310510C (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1998-11-20 | Method for identifying and inhibiting functional nucleic acid molecules in cells |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1032707A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001524317A (en) |
AU (1) | AU732321B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2310510C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999027135A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1034308A4 (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 2002-04-03 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Method of generating conditionally expressed mutant cells using expressible antisense sequences |
WO2000058457A2 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Rosetta Inpharmatics, Inc. | Essential genes of yeast as targets for antifungal agents, herbicides, insecticides and anti-proliferation drugs |
GB9912965D0 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 1999-08-04 | Oxford Biomedica Ltd | In vivo selection method |
GB9929744D0 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2000-02-09 | Univ Nottingham | Modifying micro-organisms |
US20030134265A1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2003-07-17 | Peter Buckel | Screening method for nucleic acids |
AU2008202554C1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2011-07-07 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Novel genes encoding novel proteolytic enzymes |
US20130244905A1 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2013-09-19 | Ed Grabczyk | Reporter for RNA Polymerase II Termination |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5168053A (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1992-12-01 | Yale University | Cleavage of targeted RNA by RNAase P |
WO1993022434A2 (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-11 | Yale University | Targeted cleavage of rna using eukaryotic ribonuclease p and external guide sequence |
EP0707638A4 (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1998-05-20 | Innovir Lab Inc | Regulatable nucleic acid therapeutic and methods of use thereof |
AU4961996A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-07-03 | Innovir Laboratories, Inc. | Ribozyme-mediated inactivation of leukemia-associated rna |
AU6904596A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-04-01 | Chiron Corporation | Method and construct for screening for inhibitors of transcriptional activation |
US5877162A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1999-03-02 | Innovir Laboratories, Inc. | Short external guide sequences |
WO1998006837A1 (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-02-19 | Yale University | Phenotypic conversion of drug-resistant bacteria to drug-sensitivity |
CA2278734A1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-30 | Immusol Incorporated | Gene functional analysis and discovery using randomized or target-specific ribozyme gene vector libraries |
-
1998
- 1998-11-20 CA CA002310510A patent/CA2310510C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-20 AU AU15323/99A patent/AU732321B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-20 JP JP2000522276A patent/JP2001524317A/en active Pending
- 1998-11-20 EP EP98959542A patent/EP1032707A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-11-20 WO PCT/US1998/024854 patent/WO1999027135A2/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1032707A2 (en) | 2000-09-06 |
AU732321B2 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
AU1532399A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
WO1999027135A3 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
JP2001524317A (en) | 2001-12-04 |
CA2310510C (en) | 2007-04-17 |
WO1999027135A2 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20141120 |