CA2306845C - Diffractive vertical cavity surface emitting laser power monitor and system - Google Patents
Diffractive vertical cavity surface emitting laser power monitor and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2306845C CA2306845C CA002306845A CA2306845A CA2306845C CA 2306845 C CA2306845 C CA 2306845C CA 002306845 A CA002306845 A CA 002306845A CA 2306845 A CA2306845 A CA 2306845A CA 2306845 C CA2306845 C CA 2306845C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- monitor
- power
- diffractive
- optical element
- light emitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/022—Mountings; Housings
- H01S5/0225—Out-coupling of light
- H01S5/02257—Out-coupling of light using windows, e.g. specially adapted for back-reflecting light to a detector inside the housing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4206—Optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4219—Mechanical fixtures for holding or positioning the elements relative to each other in the couplings; Alignment methods for the elements, e.g. measuring or observing methods especially used therefor
- G02B6/4236—Fixing or mounting methods of the aligned elements
- G02B6/424—Mounting of the optical light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4219—Mechanical fixtures for holding or positioning the elements relative to each other in the couplings; Alignment methods for the elements, e.g. measuring or observing methods especially used therefor
- G02B6/4236—Fixing or mounting methods of the aligned elements
- G02B6/4245—Mounting of the opto-electronic elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4251—Sealed packages
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4255—Moulded or casted packages
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4256—Details of housings
- G02B6/4257—Details of housings having a supporting carrier or a mounting substrate or a mounting plate
- G02B6/4259—Details of housings having a supporting carrier or a mounting substrate or a mounting plate of the transparent type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4256—Details of housings
- G02B6/4262—Details of housings characterised by the shape of the housing
- G02B6/4263—Details of housings characterised by the shape of the housing of the transisitor outline [TO] can type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4286—Optical modules with optical power monitoring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/06—Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
- H01S5/068—Stabilisation of laser output parameters
- H01S5/0683—Stabilisation of laser output parameters by monitoring the optical output parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9783098P | 1998-08-31 | 1998-08-31 | |
| US60/097,830 | 1998-08-31 | ||
| PCT/US1999/019694 WO2000013051A1 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 1999-08-31 | Diffractive vertical cavity surface emitting laser power monitor and system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2306845A1 CA2306845A1 (en) | 2000-03-09 |
| CA2306845C true CA2306845C (en) | 2005-05-03 |
Family
ID=22265343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002306845A Expired - Fee Related CA2306845C (en) | 1998-08-31 | 1999-08-31 | Diffractive vertical cavity surface emitting laser power monitor and system |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6314223B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1047970B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2002523910A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU5789999A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2306845C (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000013051A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8153957B2 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 2012-04-10 | Digitaloptics Corporation East | Integrated optical imaging systems including an interior space between opposing substrates and associated methods |
| US6452669B1 (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2002-09-17 | Digital Optics Corp. | Transmission detection for vertical cavity surface emitting laser power monitor and system |
| US6496621B1 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 2002-12-17 | Digital Optics Corp. | Fiber coupler system and associated methods for reducing back reflections |
| US8529139B2 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 2013-09-10 | Digitaloptics Corporation East | Optical element and system using the same |
| US6530697B1 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 2003-03-11 | Digital Optics Corp. | Multi-mode fiber coupler, system and associated methods |
| US6600845B1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2003-07-29 | Digital Optics Corporation | Integrated parallel transmitter |
| US6526076B2 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2003-02-25 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Integrated parallel channel optical monitoring for parallel optics transmitter |
| US6863444B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2005-03-08 | Emcore Corporation | Housing and mounting structure |
| US6799902B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2004-10-05 | Emcore Corporation | Optoelectronic mounting structure |
| US20030057363A1 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2003-03-27 | Anderson Gene R. | Optical power control system |
| US6867377B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2005-03-15 | Emcore Corporation | Apparatus and method of using flexible printed circuit board in optical transceiver device |
| US6905260B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2005-06-14 | Emcore Corporation | Method and apparatus for coupling optical elements to optoelectronic devices for manufacturing optical transceiver modules |
| US7021836B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2006-04-04 | Emcore Corporation | Attenuator and conditioner |
| US6963683B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-11-08 | Intel Corporation | System and method for a packaging a monitor photodiode with a laser in an optical subassembly |
| US6863453B2 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2005-03-08 | Emcore Corporation | Method and apparatus for parallel optical transceiver module assembly |
| US7418016B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2008-08-26 | Avago Technologies Ecbu Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Method and apparatus for modifying the spread of a laser beam |
| JP3804834B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-25 | 2006-08-02 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光送受信モジュール |
| EP1953577B1 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2013-07-17 | DigitalOptics Corporation East | Package for optoelectronic device on wafer level |
| DE10319901A1 (de) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-25 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Optische Anordnung mit mindestens einem Sendebauelement und einem dem Sendebauelement jeweils zugeordneten Monitorbauelement |
| US7165896B2 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2007-01-23 | Hymite A/S | Light transmitting modules with optical power monitoring |
| GB2443662A (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-05-14 | Firecomms Ltd | Laser motion detector |
| US7889993B2 (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2011-02-15 | Avago Technologies Fiber Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd | Optical transceiver module having a front facet reflector and methods for making and using a front facet reflector |
| FR2932562B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-12 | 2010-08-27 | Univ Pasteur | Dispositif de projection de lumiere structuree au moyen de vcsel et de composants optiques diffractifs de phase. |
| US8000358B2 (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2011-08-16 | Emcore Corporation | Power monitoring system for a parallel optical transmitter |
| KR101994405B1 (ko) | 2010-06-11 | 2019-06-28 | 가부시키가이샤 리코 | 정보 저장 장치가 탈착 장치로부터 이탈하는 것을 방지하는 장치 및 방법 |
| US8483571B2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-07-09 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Optical beam splitter for use in an optoelectronic module, and a method for performing optical beam splitting in an optoelectronic module |
| JP5749592B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | 株式会社エンプラス | 光レセプタクルおよびこれを備えた光モジュール |
| JP5946611B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-15 | 2016-07-06 | 株式会社エンプラス | 光レセプタクルおよびこれを備えた光モジュール |
| TW201415614A (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-04-16 | Heptagon Micro Optics Pte Ltd | 精巧型光學模組及其製造方法 |
| TW201417250A (zh) | 2012-07-17 | 2014-05-01 | 海特根微光學公司 | 光學模組,特別是光電模組,及其製造方法 |
| US9165591B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2015-10-20 | Seagate Technology Llc | Grating based laser and power monitor for a heat-assisted magnetic recording device |
| US9547142B1 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2017-01-17 | Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. | Optical transmitter module |
| DE102016104947A1 (de) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronisches Bauelement und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines optoelektronischen Bauelements |
| EP3992596A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-04 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Optical element, optical device, distance measurement apparatus, and mobile object |
| JP2022074031A (ja) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-17 | 株式会社リコー | 光学素子、光学装置、距離測定装置及び移動体 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR900008380B1 (ko) * | 1986-07-01 | 1990-11-17 | 미쓰비시덴기 가부시기 가이샤 | 광학식 헤드장치 |
| US4842404A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1989-06-27 | Ilc Technology, Inc. | Dual detector laser beam power monitor |
| US5191204A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-03-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-beam optical system and method with power detection of overlapping beams |
| JPH05144074A (ja) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-06-11 | Sharp Corp | 半導体レーザ装置 |
| US5410468A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1995-04-25 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Optical pick-up apparatus |
| US5247167A (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1993-09-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiple beam power monitoring system and method with radiation detection and focusing means of overlapping beams |
| US6072607A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 2000-06-06 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Optical pickup device |
| JPH07326810A (ja) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体レーザ装置 |
| DE4440976A1 (de) | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-23 | Ant Nachrichtentech | Optische Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung mit einem oberflächenemittierenden Laser |
| JP3327042B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-17 | 2002-09-24 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 半導体レーザ装置 |
| JPH09198692A (ja) * | 1996-01-04 | 1997-07-31 | Motorola Inc | 並列読取りvcsel cd−romヘッド |
| DE19601955C2 (de) * | 1996-01-09 | 1997-12-11 | Siemens Ag | Optoelektronische Sendebaugruppe |
| US5809050A (en) | 1996-01-25 | 1998-09-15 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Integrated controlled intensity laser-based light source using diffraction, scattering and transmission |
| US5661737A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-26 | Coherent, Inc. | Multi-wavelength laser beam detector with refractive element |
| JPH1051067A (ja) * | 1996-04-29 | 1998-02-20 | Motorola Inc | 垂直空洞面放出レーザ用反射型パワ−監視システム |
| US5661727A (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-08-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Schemes to determine presence of hidden terminals in wireless networks environment and to switch between them |
| JPH11513198A (ja) * | 1996-07-16 | 1999-11-09 | モトローラ・インコーポレーテッド | ホログラムを使用した光学的エミッタのための光学的フィードバックを提供する装置、方法、バーコード・スキャナおよび光学的記憶ユニット |
| US5812581A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-09-22 | Honeywell Inc. | Lens for a semiconductive device with a laser and a photodetector in a common container |
| US5939773A (en) | 1996-08-05 | 1999-08-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Semiconductor laser package including a lead frame and plastic resin housing |
| US5832156A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-11-03 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Article comprising an optical waveguide tap |
| US6037644A (en) | 1997-09-12 | 2000-03-14 | The Whitaker Corporation | Semi-transparent monitor detector for surface emitting light emitting devices |
-
1999
- 1999-08-31 EP EP99945268.3A patent/EP1047970B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-31 AU AU57899/99A patent/AU5789999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-31 US US09/386,280 patent/US6314223B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-31 WO PCT/US1999/019694 patent/WO2000013051A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-31 JP JP2000567979A patent/JP2002523910A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-31 CA CA002306845A patent/CA2306845C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-10-31 US US09/984,915 patent/US6404959B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-06-10 US US10/164,419 patent/US6591043B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-10-05 JP JP2010225418A patent/JP5021064B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1047970A4 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
| WO2000013051A1 (en) | 2000-03-09 |
| US6404959B1 (en) | 2002-06-11 |
| JP2002523910A (ja) | 2002-07-30 |
| JP2011009782A (ja) | 2011-01-13 |
| EP1047970A1 (en) | 2000-11-02 |
| EP1047970B1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| JP5021064B2 (ja) | 2012-09-05 |
| US6314223B1 (en) | 2001-11-06 |
| US6591043B2 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
| US20020150341A1 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
| AU5789999A (en) | 2000-03-21 |
| CA2306845A1 (en) | 2000-03-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20160831 |