CA2260340A1 - Composition and tire with tread containing calcium carbonate - Google Patents
Composition and tire with tread containing calcium carbonate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2260340A1 CA2260340A1 CA002260340A CA2260340A CA2260340A1 CA 2260340 A1 CA2260340 A1 CA 2260340A1 CA 002260340 A CA002260340 A CA 002260340A CA 2260340 A CA2260340 A CA 2260340A CA 2260340 A1 CA2260340 A1 CA 2260340A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tire
- modifier
- composition
- groups
- polysulfide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 claims description 49
- YCLSOMLVSHPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-carboxyethyldisulfanyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCSSCCC(O)=O YCLSOMLVSHPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003211 cis-1,4-polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006235 reinforcing carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 triethoxysilylpropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003193 cis-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005065 High vinyl polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 15
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 15
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 15
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical group [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920004940 NATSYN® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine group Chemical group NC(=N)N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLMLGZUZTFMXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl LLMLGZUZTFMXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-IGMARMGPSA-N Calcium-40 Chemical compound [40Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710143136 Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- IWMZNIWZCJGUJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].NC(N)=N Chemical compound [S].NC(N)=N IWMZNIWZCJGUJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ATYBNKYOXTWSBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy-[3-(3-ethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[SiH2]CCCSSSSCCC[SiH2]OCC ATYBNKYOXTWSBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XGFJCRNRWOXGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hot-2 Chemical compound CCSC1=CC(OC)=C(CCNO)C=C1OC XGFJCRNRWOXGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006173 natural rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003194 trans-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/37—Thiols
- C08K5/372—Sulfides, e.g. R-(S)x-R'
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/548—Silicon-containing compounds containing sulfur
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10S152/905—Tread composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/015,143 US6220323B1 (en) | 1998-01-29 | 1998-01-29 | Composition and tire with tread containing calcium carbonate |
| US09/015,143 | 1998-01-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2260340A1 true CA2260340A1 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
Family
ID=21769748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002260340A Abandoned CA2260340A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 | 1999-01-25 | Composition and tire with tread containing calcium carbonate |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6220323B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0933391B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPH11269307A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BR9900247A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA2260340A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE69916147T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9663640B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-05-30 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
| US9840611B2 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2017-12-12 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
| US9879131B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2018-01-30 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4866528B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-27 | 2012-02-01 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | ｃｉｓ−１，４−ポリイソプレンからのディップ成形された医療用デバイス |
| US6713549B1 (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2004-03-30 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Silica reinforced rubber composition prepared with pre-treated silica article of manufacture, including a tire, having at least one component comprised of such rubber composition |
| US6555609B1 (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2003-04-29 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Silica reinforced rubber composition which contains thioglycerol coupling agent and benzothiazyl disulfide and article of manufacture, including a tire, having at least one component comprised of such rubber composition |
| US6458882B1 (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2002-10-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Silica reinforced rubber composition which contains non-silane coupling agent and article of manufacture, including a tire, having at least one component comprised of such rubber composition |
| US6608145B1 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2003-08-19 | Bridgestone Corporation | Silica-reinforced rubber compounded with an organosilane tetrasulfide silica coupling agent at high mixing temperature |
| US6762232B2 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2004-07-13 | Longwood Industries, Inc. | Molded objects |
| DE60219991T2 (de) * | 2001-05-24 | 2008-01-17 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd., Kobe | Kautschukzusammensetzung für Reifenlauffläche und Luftreifen unter Verwendung derselben |
| US20040249045A1 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2004-12-09 | Howard Goodman | Clay mineral products and their use in a rubber compositions |
| JP4071950B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-04 | 2008-04-02 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | サイドウォール用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| DE602004001807T2 (de) * | 2003-06-03 | 2007-08-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd., Kobe | Gummizusammensetzung für Reifenlaufflächen und peneumatischer Reifen auf der Basis derselben |
| JP4782372B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-22 | 2011-09-28 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| US7337815B2 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2008-03-04 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire with tread of rubber composition containing diverse carbon blacks |
| DE602005000321T2 (de) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-05-31 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd., Kobe | Kautschukmischung für Reifenlaufflächen und Luftreifen, welche diese verwenden |
| DE602005017622D1 (de) * | 2004-04-27 | 2009-12-24 | Bridgestone Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung einer reifenzusammensetzung mit verbesserter kieselsäureverstärkung |
| US20050272852A1 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-12-08 | Sandstrom Paul H | Natural rubber-rich composition and tire with tread thereof |
| EP1785452B1 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2011-03-02 | Shiraishi Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Powdery white vulcanization promoter composition and rubber compositions |
| JP2006089526A (ja) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-04-06 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | タイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
| US20060106149A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-18 | Sandstrom Paul H | Preparation of natural rubber-rich composition and tire with tread thereof |
| JP4805584B2 (ja) | 2005-01-21 | 2011-11-02 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | トレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれからなるタイヤ |
| JP4939015B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-08 | 2012-05-23 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴムおよびそれを含むタイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
| DE602006014352D1 (de) * | 2005-12-19 | 2010-07-01 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind | Kautschukzusammensetzung für Innenschicht und Reifen, der diese enthält |
| JP5002194B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-31 | 2012-08-15 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
| JP4896826B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-21 | 2012-03-14 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | トレッド用ゴム組成物およびこれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| EP2154192B1 (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2013-01-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Ply formed using specified rubber composition, and pneumatic tire utilizing them |
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| FR2951185B1 (fr) | 2009-10-14 | 2012-02-03 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc a base d'un caoutchouc synthetique epoxyde, bande de roulement pour pneumatique la contenant |
| US8957149B2 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2015-02-17 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Preparation and use of silica reinforced rubber composition for truck tire tread |
| JP5606940B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-25 | 2014-10-15 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴム組成物の製造方法 |
| EP2517898A1 (de) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-10-31 | Lanxess Deutschland GmbH | Kieselsäurehaltige Kautschukmischungen mit schwefelhaltigen Additiven |
| CN106009069A (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2016-10-12 | 株式会社可乐丽 | 橡胶组合物及轮胎 |
| WO2016032661A1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Methods for preparing tire treads with advantageous wear characteristics |
| JP2017525813A (ja) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-09-07 | ブリヂストン アメリカズ タイヤ オペレーションズ、 エルエルシー | 有益な摩耗特性を持つタイヤトレッドの調製方法 |
| CN108779294A (zh) * | 2016-03-04 | 2018-11-09 | 株式会社普利司通 | 橡胶组合物、层叠体和输送带 |
| CN108017814B (zh) * | 2016-11-01 | 2021-04-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 橡胶组合物和硫化橡胶及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN107082923B (zh) * | 2017-05-22 | 2019-03-05 | 河北镁神科技股份有限公司 | 一种用于氯丁橡胶硫化补强的钙镁锌复合粉体材料及其制备方法 |
| US11839865B2 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2023-12-12 | Unique Equipment Solutions Llc | Carbon-based substance for removing saturated and non-saturated fats, petroleum and petroleum products from a water surface and/or water emulsion |
| KR102447928B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-14 | 2022-09-28 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | 내열특성이 향상된 궤도 몸체고무용 탄성체 조성물 |
| WO2022147447A1 (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-07 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Modulus recovery in silica-containing tire treads |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3873489A (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-25 | Degussa | Rubber compositions containing silica and an organosilane |
| US4341672A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1982-07-27 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Sulfur or peroxy cured epoxidized diene rubbers |
| DE2848559C2 (de) * | 1978-11-09 | 1982-01-21 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Reversionsfreie Vulkanisate ergebende Kautschukmischungen und deren Verwendung |
| JPH06102737B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-13 | 1994-12-14 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用トレッドゴム組成物 |
| IL106891A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1997-07-13 | Moore Co | ENR-NR composition |
| CA2104529A1 (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-19 | Paul Harry Sandstrom | Tire with silica reinforced tread |
| US5396940A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-14 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Sulfur cured rubber composition containing epoxidized natural rubber and silica filler |
| US5504137A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1996-04-02 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Silica reinforced rubber composition and tire with tread thereof |
| JP3469382B2 (ja) | 1995-11-29 | 2003-11-25 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | 低燃費、低発熱性に優れた大型タイヤ |
| JP3634520B2 (ja) | 1996-09-09 | 2005-03-30 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | 転がり抵抗が小さいタイヤ |
-
1998
- 1998-01-29 US US09/015,143 patent/US6220323B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-01-22 EP EP99101200A patent/EP0933391B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-22 DE DE69916147T patent/DE69916147T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-25 CA CA002260340A patent/CA2260340A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-28 BR BR9900247-7A patent/BR9900247A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-29 JP JP11021935A patent/JPH11269307A/ja active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9879131B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2018-01-30 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
| US9840611B2 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2017-12-12 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
| US9663640B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-05-30 | Soucy Techno Inc. | Rubber compositions and uses thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6220323B1 (en) | 2001-04-24 |
| DE69916147T2 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
| DE69916147D1 (de) | 2004-05-13 |
| EP0933391A1 (en) | 1999-08-04 |
| BR9900247A (pt) | 2000-04-11 |
| EP0933391B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
| JPH11269307A (ja) | 1999-10-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |