CA2259539A1 - Layered catalyst system for lube oil hydroconversion - Google Patents
Layered catalyst system for lube oil hydroconversion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2259539A1 CA2259539A1 CA002259539A CA2259539A CA2259539A1 CA 2259539 A1 CA2259539 A1 CA 2259539A1 CA 002259539 A CA002259539 A CA 002259539A CA 2259539 A CA2259539 A CA 2259539A CA 2259539 A1 CA2259539 A1 CA 2259539A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- process according
- oil
- noble metal
- lubricating oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 323
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 platinum group metals Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YFONKFDEZLYQDH-OPQQBVKSSA-N N-[(1R,2S)-2,6-dimethyindan-1-yl]-6-[(1R)-1-fluoroethyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound C[C@@H](F)C1=NC(N)=NC(N[C@H]2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C[C@@H]2C)=N1 YFONKFDEZLYQDH-OPQQBVKSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000694408 Isomeris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPQAXNSOFFYKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Talipexole dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1CN(CC=C)CCC2=C1N=C(N)S2 DPQAXNSOFFYKDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical class O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihydroxy(trihydroxysilyloxy)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010710 diesel engine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052621 halloysite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004375 physisorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010689 synthetic lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950008418 talipexole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- OLRMFRKOBBQGRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazanium carbonate hydroxide Chemical compound C([O-])([O-])=O.[OH-].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+] OLRMFRKOBBQGRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/64—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2175396P | 1996-07-15 | 1996-07-15 | |
| US60/021,753 | 1996-07-15 | ||
| PCT/US1997/012339 WO1998002503A1 (en) | 1996-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Layered catalyst system for lube oil hydroconversion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2259539A1 true CA2259539A1 (en) | 1998-01-22 |
Family
ID=21805944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002259539A Abandoned CA2259539A1 (en) | 1996-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Layered catalyst system for lube oil hydroconversion |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0912660A1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2000515185A (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR20000023803A (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU724363B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9710326A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2259539A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ9699A3 (cs) |
| EA (1) | EA001619B1 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP0004280A3 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL331037A1 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR199900097T2 (cs) |
| TW (1) | TW399092B (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1998002503A1 (cs) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022164868A1 (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-08-04 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for making heavy grade base oil products |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6162350A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 2000-12-19 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Hydroprocessing using bulk Group VIII/Group VIB catalysts (HEN-9901) |
| WO2004043594A1 (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2004-05-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for improving basestock low temeperature performance using a combination catalyst system |
| FR2785616B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-12-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede flexible de production de bases huiles et eventuellement de distillats moyens de tres haute qualite |
| ES2267296T3 (es) * | 1998-11-06 | 2007-03-01 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Procedimiento flexible de produccion de aceites medicinales y opcionalmente destilados intermedios. |
| FR2797270B1 (fr) * | 1999-08-02 | 2003-03-07 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et flexible de production de bases huiles et eventuellement de distillats moyens de tres haute qualite |
| FR2785617B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-06 | 2001-01-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede flexible de production de bases huiles et eventuellement de distillats moyens de tres haute qualite |
| WO2000073402A1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a lubricating base oil |
| FR2808028B1 (fr) * | 2000-04-21 | 2003-09-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede flexible de production de bases huiles avec une zeolithe zsm-48 |
| US7670996B2 (en) | 2001-02-13 | 2010-03-02 | Shell Oil Company | Lubricant composition having a base oil and one or more additives, wherein the base oil has been obtained from waxy paraffinic fischer-tropsch synthesized hydrocarbons |
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| BRPI0411711B1 (pt) | 2003-06-23 | 2014-06-24 | Shell Int Research | Processo para a preparação de um óleo base |
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| CN101942321B (zh) * | 2009-07-09 | 2015-01-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种异构脱蜡生产润滑油基础油的方法 |
| JP5290912B2 (ja) | 2009-08-18 | 2013-09-18 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油基油の製造方法 |
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| US4913797A (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1990-04-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst hydrotreating and dewaxing process |
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| US5565086A (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-10-15 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Catalyst combination for improved wax isomerization |
-
1997
- 1997-07-15 JP JP10506261A patent/JP2000515185A/ja active Pending
- 1997-07-15 HU HU0004280A patent/HUP0004280A3/hu unknown
- 1997-07-15 CA CA002259539A patent/CA2259539A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-15 PL PL97331037A patent/PL331037A1/xx unknown
- 1997-07-15 TR TR1999/00097T patent/TR199900097T2/xx unknown
- 1997-07-15 BR BR9710326A patent/BR9710326A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-07-15 WO PCT/US1997/012339 patent/WO1998002503A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-15 CZ CZ9996A patent/CZ9699A3/cs unknown
- 1997-07-15 AU AU36649/97A patent/AU724363B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-15 EA EA199900108A patent/EA001619B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-15 EP EP97933476A patent/EP0912660A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-07-15 TW TW087111496A patent/TW399092B/zh active
-
1999
- 1999-01-15 KR KR1019997000287A patent/KR20000023803A/ko not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022164868A1 (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-08-04 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for making heavy grade base oil products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3664997A (en) | 1998-02-09 |
| JP2000515185A (ja) | 2000-11-14 |
| HUP0004280A3 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
| CZ9699A3 (cs) | 1999-04-14 |
| HUP0004280A2 (hu) | 2001-04-28 |
| PL331037A1 (en) | 1999-06-21 |
| KR20000023803A (ko) | 2000-04-25 |
| AU724363B2 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
| TW399092B (en) | 2000-07-21 |
| WO1998002503A1 (en) | 1998-01-22 |
| EP0912660A1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
| TR199900097T2 (xx) | 1999-03-22 |
| BR9710326A (pt) | 1999-08-17 |
| EA001619B1 (ru) | 2001-06-25 |
| EA199900108A1 (ru) | 1999-06-24 |
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| FZDE | Discontinued |