CA2227561A1 - Fire suppressant foam dispersant and detergent eckhard iii-formula - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a foam fire suppressant, dispersant and detergent composition containing an emulsifier surfactant, a coconut fatty acid, a vegetable distilled fatty acid, a nonionic and ionic surfactant, a wetting agent surfactant, a heat transfer agent, a detergent builder surfactant, a food coloring agent, a pH control agent, distilled water, and a freezing point depressant. The composition acts as a fire suppressant foam generator, an oil and flammable liquid dispersant and detergent. It is biodegradable and breaks down fuel spills as well as the fuels which it extinguishes. The composition of the present invention is also useful as a detergent for clean-up of equipment after a spill or fire involving hydrocarbons, and furthermore useful as a detergent for general household cleaning.

Description

01 FLR~urr~SSANT FOA~ DISPLRSANT AND D~T~R~LNT
02 ~rR~ARn m-FOR~nULA
03 Thcpresent ;.,~. relates to fire ~u~ hl8 ~ . - and more 04 ~ rly to ~'~t~ 8 ~utlP ~ , which act as ~t QS of oily and hydrocarbon liquids.
06 The r,l.; . r ~ t~ t ant ~ ~ of this ;~
07 is a ' - a of :_0 ' ~ which p, 1l a foam ~l.b~ that will ~
08 common ' ' '- and " ''~ liquid fircs as a fire 5,, ~ agent. The foam 09 rescts by covering the fire ant fi-_r~ - -L~- liquit surface, by providing a coating which prohibits 10 vapor from bein8 released by fuds, and; ~ 8 the o~ygen supply to the fire. The rO
11 will resist bein8 A; .,.~d_A by flame, wind, ther~al updraft and most ;u~ lly L5~
12 attac~ The foam system will flow around objects to cover areas which are difficult to reach and is 13 capable of . ~ a stable foam blanket which will re-seal itsdf when its surface is rlicrupte~l 14 The foam will achieve a cooling effect because of its water content around the foam bubbles along 15 with its ~ ', - as the I --: is applied to heated metal surfaces. The foam bubbles retain the 16 water content within the foam, making the f~ -t -~-- more adhesive and resistant to n--~h~1 tuc 17 to ~ - from the Eire or heat e~ r~ The low drainagc and rling~Lility on curved and 18 vcrtical surfaces aiso adds to thc f~v~,...blc ~'- ~ If foam of this i,.~. is applied to 19 dass "A" and to class "Eln " hlr. liquid fires, it has a quick knock dowu, an e~cellent vapor scal 20 and unique l -g~ y 1~ The ' ' ~- is helon and P s ,u~,T,on free, ~"~.u;~
21 and performs eo,ually well with fresh or sea water. The ' then rcacts as a ~~ in a 22 process of breaking town the p,-~.li~ of the fuds which it ~
23 The fc _ l l is a colloidal system which works by means of micelles, 24 e..g. a, ' ~ , aOO ~ of '- ' such as a droplet in a colloidal system. The micelles 25 repel each other in a ~x~c~1~cc~ randorn ,.,~,. ~ Thc colloidal action ~ ~ into dirts, 26 greases, or oils, each micellc occludes with a particle of the dirt or oil and the individual 27 particles dispcrse and continue to repel each other so that they loose the ability to 28 or redeposit on the surface. The f~ ~ any porous surface to reach any 29 oily mass and breaks it down to smaller sizc l ' quickly, safdy and with no dama8e 30 to the ~
31 When used as a J ,, t, the ~ L- e, non-to~ic cleaner is applied like any 32 other L . ' cleaner, ~ ' ' ~ powcrspray ~ - desi8ned fora specific purpose33 ~rr' '~ , and a specific ~,.,~ or super -. - ratio to watcr is applied prior to use.
34 The-l t~"-a is ~nticts~rir. andcontains an al;~ ~
~ 35 When used as a ~~ b --~ cieancr, thc non-toxi4 non-wr.~ ab ~ .
36 l ' , ' ~ . _ and chloride frec cleaner is applied with spongc, cloth or brush.
.

SIJ~;~ JTE SHEET (RULE 26) CA 0222756l l998-0l-20 01 Whcnusedasshinr'~ ' '' non-to~icoilandf~ -L1r liquid~ .a 02 thc f- ' " is applicd by -. ~ I e~istingoil and l~ liquidspill ~s, ~.
03 The p.~ - D of the r~ - allow it to be used for a wide variety of such , . ' 04 The r ~ ~ does not contain any caustie material.
05 ArD an oil and ~ liquid ~' . it can bc applicd by the most 06 common pressurc e ~ . fount aboard ships, boats snd tngs. Thc c~isting fire fighting systcm 07 on board providc thc most effcctive mcans both to apply the ~' . t, ant to supply the 08 - ~sgitationfor ' '~' . This~ the~', ' , uponroughsea 09 ' for s.~ Thc ~' . should alwsys be applicd dircctly on or into spilled10 oil or " ~l~ liquid~ in a solit stream ~;.~ if the spill is moving towards a shorc 11 lineorothcr. '~ arcas.
12 As an oil and rt_ -~l~ liquid lant spill ~~ and clcan up 13 agent, snd to prcvent ignition of fl ~mm~.~l - liquids, it can be applicd via ' li with the 14 most eommon pressurc c~tu;~ availsblc to fire r- ' tt~, 15 Fire r ~ ~ t lu~owninthef~fightinghdushY
16 src gcnerally divided into chemical foams snd ~ fosms. Thc purpose of covcrin8 17 thc firc surfacc by foam is to form a ~u~h~ lly .~ a~ mask of minutc sir in an 18 aqueous foam whieh resist . and rupture causcd by winds, flamc, cte;, which is eapablc 19 of ." 1 ~S itsclf, snd which is liquid enough to flow sround objeets, reaching and covering sress, 20 whieh might ignitc, or which are on firc. Thc foant blanket ideally prcvcnts o~ygcn supply to the 21 c ' arca, or in thc casc of a " '' liquid spill, covcrs thc liquid ~ t; ~ L- k 22 vapor ~ ' a8 well as possible ignition of thc ~ ' ' liquid. The bcncfits of the foarn 23 blanket csn be ' . t, in part, to thc fset, that thc foam has a hi8h watcr eontcnt, and crcates 24 a cooling cffcct on heatcd surfsc-s. Thc amount of moisturc ~ - ~ - ' within thc foam is lly 2S 3 by thc foam drainagc timc. Poams with a hi8h ~ oontcnt drain at a fastcr rstc 26 thcn foams with a low moisture content.
27 ~ '- ' ~ ' foams arc, _ ' I by acration of an aqueous foam 28 ~ . to ~;ausc . ~ . of air in thc aqueous phasc thus forming thc foam bubblcs.
29 Known ~--r ~ foam systcms contain protcins, n. ,,v~I " , aqueous 30 film forming a8ents ~ - r ~1~ ' id~ t;~ c.~, highly 31 r- - 1 ~ - and peetins.
32 Synthctic ~ r,, foams arc rL- ~ ' by thdr ~igni~
33 ~ . rste (appro~:. 20 to l as . r~d to 8 to 1 or 10 to 1 c . - rstios for protein or 34 " - r- t~ foams). Thc synthetie detc " - foam has good fluidity but low stability and rapid SUt:S~ 111 UTE Si IEFT ~RULE 26) -CA 0222756l l998-0l-20 01 drainage time, as well as little ra&ant heat ~ nnd rapid ~' , Synthetic r~
02 foam liquidO , ' foam - ' ' nnd freezingpoint ~ The synthetic 03 ~ , foams do provide an ' g shield from the heat and allow fire fi8htsrs tn breath 04 andfunction,usingamnskif ~~ y.S~ ~t t ~b~ foam. ' theuseofl ~, L
~ 05 ~ - I,. and suitable foam ~
06 Protcin foam is l,.;n,.. ely r ~ by alkaline or acid L~ of either 07 ~ g ' ~ or animal protdns, i ~ 1 8 L~ protein solutions of soybean, ~Ganut, 08 feather meal, hoof meal, horn meal, blood, or fish scales. lron salts are always added 09 to provide heat ~ and ~--~ 5~ :- -I stability to thé foam bubbles. Freezing point 10 ~l ~ and viswsity wntrol a8ents are also ~ ~ J
11 Protdn foams wntain various iron salts and othcr r ~ ~ 1- 1 ;-'6 12 which cause them to be both to~ic and c~,._ .
13 r r ~ foam ~r ' ~ theuséof regularprotein foam basewith certain 14 l v~ y - -. d ~ ' to resist brenkdown bydrychemical agents. ~ ~t,.~.lci.-lS film forming foam contains ~ - L .,--.r. ~
16 Aqueous film forming foams use both L~ d protcin ant "
17 D~ ' ' base plu8 ' ~ ~~- ~ g - ~
18 United States Patent 4,594,167 &scloses a foam fire G " ~ ' t ~ g 19 - , ~n - - gprotdn L~ , anda fluorine g United States Patent 4,713,L82 &scloses a fire , ~ ~ fo r 21 ~ ~ 3citrus pectin and fluorine b ' "' ' ' ih: ' 22 United States Patent 5,207,932 discloses fire fighting foam 23 which includes a ~l~gl~ ~ ' to enhance I ~ Ikyl 24 UnitedStatesPatent 5,061,383 &scloses a ~ ,, type 25 ... t~ I foam ~ ~ g0...~ derived from fattyacids.
26 United States Patent 4,859,349 &scloses tlol~ ' 27 bound to ~

SUdS 1 1 1 lJTE SHEET (RULE 26) 01 The~ fi~nt ~ o~ aqueous film forming foams (APP~;) 02 for e~ample as r' ~ in United States Patcnt 5,207,932 is that it is a DU~ ~ ' ' that 03 releases .'.~l -- -' and the gaseous agents are divided into two ~ for use as a 04 fire S_rr ~ - agent. Carbon dio~iide and i~ ~lor:~r~L n -, such as halon 1011, halon 1301, 05 halon 1211, and t~ r;.l. . are all either to~ic or oygen ~', ' ~ 8 and the halo~.~oQ
06 works to deplete the ozone laycr.
07 The~ ' d~_..t~geof f' -r r ~t foams arethat theycontain 08 '' h~ ~ These ~ - _ rbons will release gaseous halo~
09 that work to deplete the ozone layer and ~ ' to the "G l~ - ' Effect".
Thcprincipald....' ' oftheuseofpDl~ --r~
11 is the need to use high amounts of pol~ (bctween 1 and 2% in the foam ~ ) to 12 obtain a foam having good ., ' 8 }~ 3 on poiar solvent fires.
13 This polymer to a very hi~h leve.l the foam . ~ viscosity. The 14 dclivery of such a viscous foam is difficult, and becomes; ~i~- - - :hl~ below 5 de8ree celsius, cven at 15 the lowest ~l~ ~ - usablc.
16 The ~ if i~nt ~ .""ge of synthetic ~3et- -~, ' foams is that, 17 although ~, "y less to~ic, they contain I ' , ' that could cause c~t..r' in lakes 18 and streams. The ~ " in the water and the pnn~if~r of algae in huge blotches of 19 green slime can cause dama8e to the r ' ~~ ~ of the marine e , They do nothing to sid 20 the ' ' ~ ~ ~ proce~s.
21 Highly " ~ ~ ~ v ~ ~ have been used on poiar solvent fir~ s.
22 This type of ham contains fluorocarbon surfactants and various foam ~ L,,~ ~~_ It can be uscd with 23 fresh water or salt water, and resists break down by dry chemical agents. The aqueous film forming 24 foam (AE~ has both low viscosity and surface tension, which allows it to spread over the fuel 25 surface rapidly and ~ ti-,,, ~ ~ shallow or deep fuel spill fires. The major draw back of this type 26 of foam is that it has a rapid draina8e time which may cause thc t~ L-_ liquid to be e~posed 27 to potentisl ignition snd re-ignition, once the foam has drained away.
28 r - -r ~ ~ foam and aqueous film forming foam all conbun 29 " o~,;i , " Thesc foams are both to~ic, , ~ '1S, to marine life forms, and can 30 cause ~l~ to ~-- ~ t- d and unprotected metal surfaces, ~-r ~ ~1~! to aircraft engines.
31 While these ' in Lhc ,~ do not harm the ozons layer, thcy will release gaseous 32 ~L_~ that do work to deplete the ozone layer and .
33 to the " G .c ' Effect u SUt~ ITE SHEET ~RULE Z6) -CA 0222756l l998-0l-20 01 Fire 8,, agencies are not allowed to prsctice with them 02 unless they have ~ snd c~llr c~" snd systems where 03 runoff can be collectcd and treated. Even when ~II~ A, they arc k~xic to the bacteria within 04 thc - 'I and 1.. ~ a system, and ss a rcsult most fire training schools test spccific OS brands on their bscteris strains before they are allowcd to be used in their training exercisc.
06 Thesc ~ r ~ release L~lG~rl ~ Sl ". ' and .
07 to the t5~C L cffect, making them subject to the MONTREIAL P~OTOCOL.
08 ~r-s ' ~1~, such priorart fo _ _lal arenot ~ ', r 09 It is also r'-- ''~ to provide a fire s,, foam suitablc 10 forusein ~ ' fire ,, ' At present, these fireG ,~ ' - contaiu 11 sodinm L~ and C02 under pressure.
12 SUh~LARY OFTUELNv~r~l~N
13 This ;..~ relates in general to a I ~ ' ~ ' ''r non-to~ic fire foam,14 a l ~ ' ,, ' I '- ~.. ~L.;~;~g oil and ~rnr--~la liquid ~ , and a ' ' g ~ non-caustic, 15 ~. ~ non-sbrasive, 1 ' ~ chlorine snd ~~ - frGe, all purpose cleaning agGnt, 16 andmorc l- ~L: - ~'-Iy t~ a newlY l - ' r ~ f~J---- ~ t' of a L~ ~ blend of colloids, 17 1 1_~ r~ y, p. ~_ ~ ~ . S--rr~ . fatty acids, freezing point .' . ~ and L~
18 agents applied as a class "A" and '~" fire ~-rr- t, oil aud f1 ~-rna~Ll~ 1iquid 8pill ~G 1' ~
19 ~' t, general oil and grease clean up agent, all purpose i ' ' and h L -t~ cleancr.
The fire, I, . foam of the present ;.. ~ has positive qua1ities 21 of a '' r ' ' or " - r 1~- ~ riA~- film forming foam while rl;...: .~;"g " - rbr~~ for 22 c~ ' reasons. It was found that 3 - 14~o . of the fire r,, ~ c 23 of this i,.~ lly into a water based foam, was effeotive as a fire --rr-24 althollgh other ~ - would be used efrc~ 'y r'~} ' g on the type of fire.
The i ~ ~- includcs a fire D~ C ' foam 26 tailored for ~ " on ~ --'i- liquid fires, capable of bein8 used on hydrocarbon fires, 27 or on polar solvent fires, and rrr-tfirAllyr ~ A to meet the .~ of an ~at 28 treaty si8ned in ~ Canada on S~ .h~ ~ 16, 1987, known as the ~ ProtocoL
29 to phase out h~ t~ d fire , agents.

SlJt~S 1 1 1 ulTE SHEET (RULE 26) W O 97t43012 PCTtCA96/00539 01 COMPONENTI~ N(Fire~ .. . 'Foam n Dn..t nnd Dete~nt 1 02 in - .' with thi~ ~.
03 ( 8 ) ~ Alkamide DC-212S (Rhone Poulenc, Inc.) formerly Cy~ ' ' 212, 04 Coconut fatty acid .' ' ' ~ ' c;
05 ( b ) ~ ~ . ' I CA (Stephan C~ . y) betaine amido ~ yl N
06 d;..._.h~' ~ acetic acid (C2 - C6 amino acit);
t~7 (c) ~ Makon-10 (Stcphan . y) nonionic~ ;and l ~- ~ ~ g 08 h~ alko~cylate ethdene o~ide, to L~ b- nonyl phenol, (C2 - C4 alko~yiate);
09 (d ) P~ ' ~ 81ycol;
10 ( ~ ~ ~ ~- ' . LCP-30% \ SM~TO% (Rhone Poulenc, Inc.) formcrly Sipon-SM
11 Sodium lauryl sulphate;
12 ( f ) ~ Tergitol 15S9 (Union Carbide~ family of rul~ e glycol ethers, H (CH2) 11-lS O
13 (CH~C~2 O) ~H alkylo~y pol~ having from 7-10 mole~ of CH2CH2 O);
14 ( g ) ~ Triton H66 (Union Carbide) anionic lS AIL~ y i)~ salt (S0% strenght);
16 ( h ) ~ Triton N60 (IJnion Carbide) family of nonionic 17 Poly (o~y-1,2 ' - ' ~l), a- (1 ~ ' yl) - .. h~ ' y-, ~ ~ - ' 18 rT~
19 ( i ) Food color (Mc Cormick) 20 color ~ - inde~ numbers 1603S, 19140, 42090 and 4S430;
21 ( j ) Di~tilled water 22 Altcrnate fattyacids foruse in the . . ~ include;
23 coconut fatty acid, ~ Ethofat, ~ Kort Acid C60, ~ Kort Acid C70 and ~ Kort Acid G70.
24 Useful ~--~ r. ~ include ~ Cyclo 21, ~ Cyclo 4221, 2S Lanric Acid D- ' ' ~ ' Linear Alkyl Sulfate Sodium Salt, ~ - ' . - SB-8208, 26 ~ ~' ' . ES, ~ ' . N70, Sodium Dioctyl S l' ~ and ~ Tergitol NP-9.
27 ~ TM

SU~ JTE SHEET (RULE 26) =

01 In place of r ' ' (C) ~ S~f) a sodium lauryl wlphate 02 ~' RL ' . LCP ~RhoneP. ' ~"T--) i6 ' ~' for u6e a6 lower 03 ~ Triton N101 is a ~ for use 04 in the c . of this h,~
05 An e~cample of a heat transfer agent for use in the Oo ~ . in~ is Poly O, ' -' - Nonyl F' ~ -'- ' --.
07 ~ ONnN r~K~rt ~ AGLS BY W~ OF PREFLR~U3D
08 FiK ,, _ ' fo-m ~- A 'a~dd - ~for~
09 in - .- w th thepr~t ', '' 10 ~ a ) 12.00 - 34.90 %. ' ~ r,~ f~ a eoconut fatty seid ~ ' ~ -' ~ 'c;
11 ( b )1.7S - 22.00 %~'-- r,, ~ builder, preferably of the type of an amido 12 propyl-N amino aeid, (C2-C6 amino aeid);
L3 ( c )1.75 - 7.00 % sanitizer and d ~ ~ agent, preferably of a nonionic 14 L~ r~ ethelene o~idc to h~ ' . ' ' . uonyl phenol (C2 -C4) alko~cylatc;
15 ~ d )1.75 - 8.00 ~ ~ yeol, as fre~zing point ~L~,~ t, 16 ~ e )1.75 - 16.00 ~o ' ~ t,d~ -Dl~bil;~rfor}owt~ -r~
17elsrity and uniform partiele size, sodinm lauryl sulphate 30% and 40%strcnght;18 ( f )8.75-2S.00 % . inhibitor and r~ r. (glyeol ethers), preferabiy an 19 H (CH2) 11- lS O (C~C~- O) ~cH alkylo~cy pol~ ' -' - .. ~. ' I;
20 (8) 3.S0- 49.S0 % wetting agent and ~ " builder, anionie ~-- . r -, . .. -21 "~' ~' " Yl 8altSO%8tren8ht;
22 ( h ) 3.50-12.00 % heat tran6fer agent, i--ef~ ,~hly a nonionic 23 h~ t, poly ( o~cy - 1, 2- ' 'yl), a - (1 n~ ~r~ ' yl) 24 -w- hydro~cy -, ~ ~IJ ' ~ - -' -;
25 (i) 0.10- O.S0 % eoloreod~ ~ 1 hl~ a foodeolorhaving~ ind~
26 (j) number6 16035,19140,42090, and 4S430;
27 8.00-65.00 % viscosity adju~ter, p~f~hly distilled water.
28 Fo" . ~r.~Ea~4MPL13~S of F .~ S _ . ' F~ n ~t ~Irrd net~r~f 29 ' ~t. , - '' -~ - .' with thepr~ent 30 34.9 % ~kamid DC-212S, eoconut fatty aeid ~" ' -' ';
31 5.0 ~ ~ A .' IC~ "-~yl N ~,~LL~' ~ aeid, (C2-C6 amino aeid~;
32 5.0 % ~ Makon-10, ~ ' -' ( C2-C4~ " ,' ;
33 5-0 % P~,'- -glycol;
34 5.0 ~ ~P~ - LCP-30%, sodium lauryl sulphate;
35 *TM

S~ TE S~EET(RULE 26 CA 0222756l l998-0l-20 WO97/43012 PC~/CA96/00539 01 2S.0 % * Tergitol 15-S-9, pul~. 3~ ~ glycol alkgl ethers;
02 10.0 % * Triton H66, alhgla~gialkoag ~o~ salt, 50% strengbt;, and 03 10.0 % ~ Triton N60, alLyl}h ~I hyJ~u~y~l~ r e, were mixed in 04 a vat, and 0.1 ~ i'ood coloring having ' ~. index number 16035 was acidet while mixing.
05 EXA~LE 2.
06 ANALYTI~CSF-369WL
07 22.0 ~ * ~ , t ~ CA, ~~ L~y~u~/l N d;u~_Lb~ acid (C2 - C6 amino acit);
08 8.0 % * ~ , LCP-30%, sodium laurgl ! ~
09 49.S ~% * H66, alkylarglalkoxy ~ salt, S0% s~ t-gl~t 10 12.0 % * Triton N60, no,~.~11 ' ~ y~Jul~ e, were mixed in a vat, and 11 9~r' ' - distillet water was atttt while the mi~cture was agitatcd, or 8.0 %.12 A iight rcd food eolor,; ' ~ number 16035, was p epared and e-- ~ ~ adtet to 13 obtain desired t;olor, or 0.5 % .
14 E~AMPLE 3.
lS ANALYTE - CSF-A~C14 16 12.0 % * Aikamid DC 212S, t;ot.onut fatty acid ~' - ' -' ~ ';
17 ll.Q % * ~ , ' )' CA, ~ o~.,u~yl-N J;..._tl.~' ~ acid (C2 - C6 amino acid);
18 7.0 % * Makon-10, ~ ht al (C2 - C4) _It ,~- -19 8.0 ~% Pl r.~ glycol;
20 16.0 % ~ ~- ' . - LCP-3Q, sodium lauryl 1~ ' ;
21 15.5 % * Tergitol 15S9, ~l~ " 1 ~ glyt;ol ethers;
22 20.0 % * Triton H66, alkylarylalkoxy l~ --- salt, 50% e~ngh~ and 23 lO.O ~ ~ Triton N60, all~l~L ~I L~ weremi~edin a vat;
24 A light blue food color, L"~ ~ number 42û90, was rrcrt~d and s~ff' ~ added2S to thc mixture to obtain dcsircd wlor, or 0.5 % .
26 E~Al~LE 4.
27 ANALYrE - ~IC1~8~
28 27.9 % * Alkamid DC-212S, coc~nut fatty acid ~' --' -~ ' ';
29 4.0 % * Amphosol CA, .~ ;du~J~u~yl-N d;.. _tL~ acid, (C2 - C6 smino acid); 4.0 % * Makon-10, ~ ' - -' (C2 - C4) alkoxylste;
31 4.0 % P.~ . glyeol;
32 4.0 % * 12~ ' . LCP-30%, sodium lauryl 1} i 33 20.0 % * Tcrgito}, ~1~. " ~' -~ glycol alkyl ethers;
34 8.0 % * Triton H66, alkylarylalko~y ~JI'-- ~"''- salt, S0% stren8ht;
8.0 % * Triton N60, alh~11 ' ~' h~ ; " ' e, and 36 0.1 % Food eolor having s. ' ' indc~c numbers 42090 and 19140, 37 were mi~ed in a vat, and 20 % distilled water was added while agitate.
38 *TM

StJ~ 111 ~JTE SHEET (RULE 26) 01 EgA~pLE~
02 ANALYTE-CE~7 0324.41YO~ Alkamid DC-212S, coconut fatty acid ~" ' ~' ';
043.S ~~0 ~ ~ ~ ' ' CA, ~ JYYI N d;u-_LL~ acid (C2 - C6 amino acid);
OS 3.S ~~0 ~ Makon-10, ~ L ' I (C2 -C4~ alko.ylate;
06 3.S % P.~,YJ' glycol;
07 3.S ~0~2L ' . SM-40%, sodium laur-y} sulphatc;
08 17.S ~0~ Tergitol lSS9, ~1~ glycol alky-l ethers;
09 7.0~0~ Tdton H64 ~ ' " Y F- salt, S0% stren8ht;
10 7.0 % ~ Tdton N60, alh~t~ ' ' h~ ' Y~ ' ' and 11 0.1 % Food color having inde~c number 45430, 12 were mi~ced in a vat, and 30 % distilled watcr was added while agitated.
13 E2~AMPIE6 14 ANALYTL-APACC~
lS 20.9 ~o ~ ~tkamid DC-212S, ooconut fatty ncid ' ' -' ';
16 3.0 % ~ ~ . ' I CA, ~ Y~JYYI N .I;~._.L~' acid (C2 - C6 amino acid);
1? 3.0 % ~ Makon-10, r ~!~ ' ' (C2 - C4~ " YIaIG;
18 3.0 % P -r~- glycol;
19 3.0~0~ R~- ' . LCP-30%, sodium lauryl sulphate;
20 1S.0 % ~ Ter~tol lSS9, y~l~ ' -' - glycol cthers;
21 6.0 % ~ Triton E66, alh~' yldl~y ~ balt, S0% strenght;
22 6.0 % ~ Triton N60, 91~ ~t~ ' -I h~ ' -I c, and 23 0.1 % food color having inde~c numbcr 1603S, 24 were mi~ed in a vat, and 40 % distilled water was added while agitated.
2S I~AMPLE7 26 ANALlrl'E - APCC.4 27 13.9 % ~ ~tkamid DC-212S, coconut fatty acid ~' ' ' ';
28 2.0 ~o ~ ~ . ' I CA, ~ A.,~ ,' N d;~.~.. h~ cit (C2 - C6 nmino scid);
29 2.0 % ~ Makon-10, ~ ' -' (C2 - C4) " ,' 2.0 % P ,,' ~ gtycol;
31 2.0 ~o ~ R~~'. S~ 40%, sodium lauryl sulphate;
32 10.0 % ~ Tergitol lSS9, ~l~ ' -' - glycol alkyl cthers;
33 4.0 % ~ Triton H66, ~IIL~ I sdt, S0% strenght;
34 4.0 % ~ Triton N60, alL~t~ ' ~ ' h~ ' "~l~ ~ ' t ~ ~, and 3S 0.1 9'o foot color having inde~c number 42090, 36 were mi~cct in a vat, and 60% distilled water was added while agitatet.
37 ~TM

SIJ~;~ 1 1 1 UTE SHEET (RULE 26) CA 0222756l l998-0l-20 01 E~AUPL~8 02 ANALYT~-APCC~
03 12.1S % ~ Alkamid DC-212S, coconut htty scid ~' ' ' ';
04 1.7S % ~ ~ ,' ' CA, P ~ 1, . ,~1 N .L.. _.h~' acid (C2 - C6 nmino acid);
OS 1.7S % ~ Makon-10, ~ C2 ~C4) " ,' 06 1.7S % P..""' - glycol;
07 1.7S % ~ - ' . LCP-30%, sodium lauryl snlphate;
08 8.7S % ~ Tergitol lSS9, p~ glycol ethers;
09 3.S0 % ~ Triton H66, alL;I..~ r ' ~ ~81t, SO% stren8ht;
10 3.S0 % '' Triton N60, all~ll ' ~' h~ and 11 0.10 % Food color having ~ indes number 19140, 12 were mised in a vat, and 6S % distilled water was added while a8itated.
13 P~LL~WING A~E~ AMPLl~;SotF'.: _. ' r. . . ~.,1 and 14 actl~al trials in ~ I ~nth the p~sent lS 3 to 6% - of the mDcture in EXAMPLE 1, was added to ~ ' sea water to provide 16 20 litsn: of solution. The dilute solution was agitated and plscet into a suction tank.
17 A suction }ine from the tank wss installed to a ~ driven ~ ' ~I pump.
18 A nozzle having an orifice with 0.071" bore, was ~ d to a 1" ~' m' ' T~, iine.
19 A steel psn with the 1.J1l... g fi~--~ 480mm by 480mm by lSOmm W88 utilized, ant 20 2 liters of gasolinc and 1 liter of diesel fud was pouret on top of 2 cm of water into 21 the psn. The pan was ignitet, the pump was started ~ ~ I SOPsig ~ pressnre, 22 and the fire was attacked with the foam ~ ' ~ and . ~ ~, ' ~ ' in less than S seconds.
23 After fire c - ,~ on open propane flarne was hdd over the pan, close to the blanket 24 surf~lce, ant no . "~ oc~-~A
2S 6 liter~ of EXAMPLE 1, were mi:ced with 194 liters of water to ~r-26 a 3 % product ~ A samp}e was dr wn to establish thc foam draina8e time.
27 whidl was ' ' ' ' as being r ~ slow drn~h~ing, with a drainage time factor 28 of 17.06 minutes. The solution was than poured into a ho}ding tank and I ~ ' with 29 nitrogen to 120~psig. 6S USG~246 liters of heptane fuel was poured into a steel pan 30 a la~er of water, at an UL o~, . d intoor facility.
31 A foam maker nozzle having an output of 2 US&~7.S7 liters per minute was placed 32 in front of the stee} pan. Thc steel pan: ~ e 6SUS&V~f' of hcptane fud on top33 of a }ager of water was than i8nitet and allowed to preburn for 60 seconds. The ' ' ~ valve 34 at the holting tan~c wss opcned and the media was app}ied in a ~ fa~hion 3S to thc surface of the fire, until - ,, ' ~ The total media applied to the fire was le~s th n 36 9.6USG\36.4 liters or 0.288USGU.092 liters of product. No ~~ o~
:~7 ~ TM

SlJt~S 111 ~JTE SHEET ~RULE 26) CA 0222756l l998-0l-20 01 The ' ' in EXAMPLE 1, has been l~b~...tu.~ tested under 02 Boeing, Douglas, ~ and US Military ~ s, and recieved ~ r;.
03 on August 08, 1995.
04 These f~ ' ~- areeffectiveas a fi.G ~ ., foam, e~iterioraircraft 05 cleaner, gencral cieaning agent, ~ all purpose cleaner, hand soap, 06 and ~- ' . ' ~ glicluid.
07 ~r~ing to l~l~o-~nry tests ~ ' ~ under Boeing, Dougias, 08 ~ - and US Military test Qi~fi~- ~, formula as shown in EXAMPL~ 1, 09 does not corrode or cause h~ h.;~ to the following ' ' 10 ~' alloy, Alclad ~t~min~n~ 8110y, Anodized~ - alloy, 11 Baresnodized~' alloy, Brass, Copper, ~' ~, ~ alloy~' ' treated, 12 Stainless steel, Titanium steel, and Carbon ~teel.
13 The ' ' does not craze or discolor Ieather, vinyl, rubber, plastic and 14 acrylite ~----t- ~ ~15, is _u...,~ and ,- ab 15 6 % of the . mi~cture of EXAMPLE 2, was added to :~y ' sea water to pmvide 16 20 liters of solution. The dilute solution wss agitated and placed into a suction tank. A suction 17 line f mm the tank was installGd to a ~1.. - ~ ~ ;- -I driven - ' ~ I ~ ~ ~; r..~l pump. A nozzle 18 witha ~ orificehavingO.071" bore, was ~ ~ to a 1" diameter~;Q~ v line.
19 A steei pau with the ~ull~.. g . fig-- 480mm by 480 mm by lSO mm was utilized, and 20 2 liters of gasoline and 1 liter of diesel fuel was poured on top of 2 cm of water into 21 the pan. The pan was ignited, the pump was started ~ ~ g 1SOPsig ~' ' rV preQsnre, 22 and the fire was attscked with the foam ~1 ' and c ~ , ~ ' - d in leQs than 9 seoonrls 23 After firec ~ ., t no gdf ~ig oc~
24 14 % of the mi~cture of EXAMPLE 3, was added to distilled water to provide 4 liters of dilute 2S solution. The dilute solution was than placed in a S litre fire ~ ~ -- and the 26 - was than F- I with nitrogen at 195 psig. The nozzie ~ - - ;hc ~ above 27 was installed on the c ~ ~ ' - - outlet hose.
28 A _teel pan with the ~ " , g ~ fi~n - 480mm by 480mm by lSOmm was utilized"md 29 SOOml of gasoline and SOOml of diesel fuel was poured on top of 2 cm of water into 30 the pan. The pan was than ignited, and 30 seconds later the fire was attacked and ~t:n,, ' ~ ~
31 in under 7 seconds. After fire~ ,, ~ ' no self r~i~ oc~
32 3 to 4 drops of EXAMPLl~ S, were placed on a moist sponge and used cffc_L;~ ~33 as an acrylite and plastic material cleaner, with smoke stain removal 34 .~
35 3 to 4 drops of EXAMPLE 8, were placed on moist sponge and used effc_Li~ t~!
36 to ciean and provide a p.olc~ _ shine to car interiors, such as leather, vinyl 37 acrylic and plastic rn-~t~ri..lc Sl~ L 11 ~JTE SHEET (RULE 26) 01 Samples of 13XAMPLE 6, were tested ullder Boeing. Douglas, ~r~ and 02 US Military r '~' ' and rccieved , on August 08, 1995 as follows;
03 BOI~ING DC-17487 ~EVISION I, 04 S ' ~ ' co. - tcst, Acrylic crazing test, Paint ~o' ~ ,~ test and 05 II~ f ' test; CONFORMS
06 sF~ :r ~- ~f ' ' Mil-A862S Type I; ASTM-F1110; ASTM-F1193; ASTM-P484;
07 ASTM-PS19-77, Section 7.2; ASTM-502; BAC-S882; BAC-S845; BAC-S795;
08 BMS 10-60 and BMS 10-100.
09 DOUGLAS AT~ ~T CSD # I
10 Effect on painted sur~ao~s twt; Resedue test; S~ - I ' cc-. ,~ test; Stress crazing test 11 on acrylic plastics; 7 ' -- ' test; Caonium removal test ant Hydrogen 12 . b. ' test; CON~ORMS
13 SF ~ ' ' ASTM-F502; ASTM-P-48S; ASTM-484 using 4S00 psi stress Itvel;
14 ASTM-F483 conform to Federal Ell--n'r- ~ ~- QC2-A-2S0/13; ASTM-F-S19 Type lC;
15 Mil-S-18729; Mil-C-S541 and Mil-A-862S.
16 AMS lS2CB ( A13ROSPAOE MAT~RL~ ATION) 17 S- ': ' ~.. test;Total i~ ~ test; I~.. _~.b. ~ nt cadnium 18 plate test; II~.' ,, c...t.~ -I test; Flash point test; Effect on ~ t~ -~~ t acglic 19 teat; Effect on painted surfaces test, and Effect on ---~ d surfaces test; CONFORMS
20 Spe~ ' ' ASTM-F1110 2024-T3 ~ ' d, 2024-T3 alclad, 7075-T6 " d, 21 707S-T6 alclad; ASTM-F1111; ASTM-FS19 Typc lCJlSOhrs; ASTM-S02;
22 ASTM-485; Mil-P-2S690 plastic, and ASTM-F483;
23 To~l . . ~ ASTM-F483:
24 PANEL allowable weight chan8e mg/cm square/24hr~. Found 2S AMS 4037 ' ~ alloy a ~ " ' as in AMS 2470 0.3 0.01 26 AMS 4041 ~' alloy 0.3 0.01 27 AMS 4376 ~ ~ alloy ~' ' 28 treated as in AMS 247S 0.2 0.01 29 AMS 4911 titanium alloy 0.1 0.01 30 AMS S04S carbonstccl 0.8 0.01 S~ UTE SHEET ~RULE 26) 01 FY)LLOW~NG AR~ XAMPLII;S of F~.: ~ ' fo~cm .' ~..tand 02 analyte phy~ical p ., in: .' with the pre~ t ' ~ ' -03 The, , ~r- of }~gAMPL~;1, 04 e~hibits the r-" . gener~ l physical l r L~
OS Plash point Not r ~ ~ -06 Density 1.086 Kg/L
07 Boiling Point 81.0 C
08 Visoosity cps ~ 20 C 290 09 pH 10.7 Pour Point - 16 C
11 Preczing Point < - 20 C
12 ~ , No, 13 ~-' ' ' t~, Cf , ' ~
14 Foam Density 3 % 0.2426 g/ml Foam Density 6 % 0.2761 vQlml 15 Foam Density 9 % 0.3S93 glml Foam Density 14% 0.3368 g/ml 16 Poam was ~ _ ' ' by mi~cing the ~ fi~l % of sample with lOOml distilled watcr shakin8 it 17 ~ in a one lit e c Weight per volume foam r ~ ~ was i: - " 1y 18 and - -r ~ in g/ml.
19 The , ~ ''' or E~AMPLE: 2, 20 e~hibits ther~ eneralphysicnl ~ L__, 21 Plnsh point Not I7' '' 22 Den~ity 1.140Kg/L
23 Boiling Point 81.0 C
24 Viscos~ty cps ~ 20 C 400 2S pH 8.0 26 Pour Point - 11 C
27 Freezing Point < - 20 C
28 ~ y No, 29 S'''~ C ,' 30 Foam Density 3 % 0.0903 g/ml Foam Dcnsity 6 % 0.0981 g/ml 31 Foam Density 9 % 0.0951 g/ml Foam Density 14% 0.1014 g/ml 32 Foam was ~ ' d by mi~ing thc ~ r~ % of sample with lOOml tistillcd watcr shaking it 33 ~ , in a onc litrc . -- Wdght per volumc foam ~ was 34 ant ~ r :~ in g/ml.

SlJ~ 111 UTE SHEET (RULE 26) 01 T~ , " otEXA~PL~3, 02 e~ k'bi~ the t genen l ph~a~
03 Fbsh point Not F ''-04 Dal~ity 1.080 }~L
OS Boiling Point 83.0 C
06 Vv~cosity ¢ps ~ 20 C 220 07 EiH 9.C
08 Ponr Point - lC C
0~ Free~ing Point ~ - 20 C
r~ , No 11 S'''~
12 Foam De~ity 3 % 0.088S g/tnl Foam Density C % 0.0926 g/ml 13 Fo n De~sity 9 % 0.0941 glml Foam Den ity 149~ 0.0966 glml 14 Foam was 1 ' ' by mi~iug the ~ d % of sample with 100ml distilled watcr shakiug it lS ~ , in a one litrc . - Weight pcr volumc foam ~ ~ ;J was ' i~
16 and ., ~ in g/ml.
17 T~e . of I~AMPLl~ 4, 18 ~hibit- the f~'- ~ general phyLic~
19 Flash po nt Notr ' ' De~ity 1.032 Eg/L
21 Boiling Point 109 C
22 VisGosity ¢ps ~ 20 C 310 23 pH 12.8 2~ Ioni¢ a¢tivity None 2S Fre~nngPoint ~ - 13 C
2C r ~ , N
27 S ~
28 In use, the fire ., ~' t " foam of this 29 is applied in varied ratio of the dl ~e ~ ~ by ' ' ' 30 hi8h . ~ ' ~ ' foam . . ' and water foam . ~ ' ' - s~stems. The ei .
31 ratio of thc foam ¢nn bc 1 to 800 or more. The type- of watcr which can ve uti}ized ~or 32 fightiug fire range from hard to soft, frellh or ~It, brn¢ki h or wnter c ~ with 33 ' ~ ' wa~te. E irc fonm _, . ' ~ ~ ' vnry from hand line indn¢tor or 34 - - . . ' In strai8ht stream method~ Of ~r~ ~- '- the foam stream shonld 3S bc dire~ ted townrds n solit obJect to reflect the pattern and effect the streams vclocity.
36 The bump and roll method ¢an al80 be applied in .~ g a surfa¢e in front of the are2l 37 where the fire is ' This a¢tion causes the foams q" to inGrease makin8 SlJ~ )TE SHEET ~RULE 26) 01 a stmn8er stablc blankct. Thc arc mcthod of ~ . ' ~ is applied whcn thc stream i8 02 directed in a high arc fashion 80 that the foam falls onto thc burning surface.
03 In actual trials it has been ~ ' that thc 04 . ~ of thei..~ clings to vcrtical nnd curved sur&ccs, r ' fi~s L~
05 and is cffectivc on low flash point ~ ''~ liquid fires. The formula is slow draining, 06 halon free. r~ ~ frec, - : r, ' and I ' , ' - frcc. Thc formula 07 achicves a surfacc covcsing fluit blankct. Thc fosu~ula provides a rapid initial 1~
08 of heat 1; ' ~ and is s~sistant to firc ._, ~ Ll- ~ ' Thc formula is suitablc for 09 aircsaft firc ~ighting The formula is film forming, provides a stable foam blanket, and 'uas 10 a hi8h . rate. The foam ~1uidity is c~cellcnt, and the foam flows amund ~'~ t; - -11 and achieves total sur~acc t . _ The foam stability is e~cellcnt; it has a hi8h moisture 12 content with low dsainagc timc, and lon8 lasting slow ~ Cl ~ iB c~ccllcnt, 13 and the foam adheres to L ~ ' ' 1~ vcrtical and curved surfaces. Fuel scaling cal ' ' 14 are c~ccllcnt, as thc foam forms a stablc r ~ film, r r ~ and ~
15 gas vapours, prcvcnts L ~' . Lg ' ~sn fuels, alcohol and solvents, is not 16 hasmful to human hcalth, and leaves no ~ ~ residue. The fe ' has no flash 17 point and is non~ docs not harm sny painted surfaces, toes not harm In ~ t 18 surfaces, nordoes thc fc ' - leavcany ~ re~edues.
19 ~ ~- _ ~ ' is c~cUent. Thc formula achieves rapit fire I ' ' .
20 within thc nl~ -I timc framc and undcr U ' ~ filer T s t~ ' J test 21 for 90 % contsol, ~tin ~ ' ' and 20 % L L _ -22 The actual ~ _ of thc f~, t ~ n used with watcr, 23 in order to apply thc " ' as a firc foam, oil ~ fl ~~~~ ' '- liquit 24 ~' , orclcan upa8ent vsries from ., " to . ,"
2S When used as an oil spill ~" . ~ at sca it does not rc~uirc special 26 handiin8c~l., Thc most common psessurc e ~ , abosrd ships, boats or tugs is thc 27 fire fighting systcsn 1 " 3 thc most effectivc mcans to not only apply the ~li, t, but to 28 supply the ~ agitation sequiscd for ~ ' . This -' thc 29 ~, ' , upon rough sea . ' for , The foam f~ ' docs not requise 30 special safety ,, ' or pcssonal special safety . and it does not rcquis~e 31 spccially desi8ned ~ pumps, no~zlcs, to ~ , dispcrse oil and ~ ' ' 32 liquidspills, and gr~latly reducing the chance of iguition.
lS

SU~ 111 UTE SHEET (RULE 2B) 01 U~e as a general purpose ¢Ieaning agent, it does not require special 02 ~,, t, orl,..,t~ ciothing.
03 In -, ~. orquat form, the .
04 hns a specifi¢ r , - to water ratio, ~'I - ' 3 upon the , . "
OS The ' ' - of the;..~ - in whi¢h sn ' ~_ property 06 or ~.;. ~, is ¢laimed are defined as follows.

SIJ~;~ JTE SHEET (RULE 26)

Claims (10)

1. A concentrate for use as a Fire suppressant foam, dispersant and detergent, when used with water,comprising (in approximate percentage by wy.):
( a ) 12.00 - 34.90 % of a coconut fatty acid diethanolamide;
( b ) 1.75 - 22.00 % of a surfactant, selected from the group consisting of an N-dialkyl-amino acid, said acid having from 2-6 carbon atoms, an lauric acid diethanolamide, sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate;
( c ) 1.75 - 7.00 % of a nonionic surfactant, selected from the group of hydrophilic ethelene oxide to hydrophobic nonyl phenol (C2-C4 alkoxylate);
( d ) 1.75 - 8.00 % propylene glycol;
( e ) 1.75 - 16.00 % of a sodium lauryl sulphate, selected from the group having 30 % and 40% strenght;
( f ) 8.75 - 25.00 % of a surfactant, selected from the group of glycol ethers,H (CH2) 11-15 O (CH2CH2 O)xH alkoxy polyethylene oxyethanol(x having from 7-10 moles of CH2CH2 O);
( g ) 3.50 - 49.50 % % of anionic surfactant, selected from the group of alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, having 50% strenght;
( h ) 3.50 - 12.00 % surfactant, selected from the group of nonionic hydroxypolyoxythelene surfactants, poly (oxy - 1, 2 -ethanediyl), a-(4-nonylphenyl) -w- hydroxy-, branched nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethelene;
( i ) 0.10 - 0.50 % of a food color, selected from a group having constitution index number, 16035, 19140, 42090 and 45430;
( j ) 8.00 - 65.00 % distilled water;
The percentages being selected to total 100 % of the concentrate being in the form of a pumpable liquid.

2. A composition for use as a Fire suppressant foam, dispersant and detergent, when used with water, comprising (in approximate percentages by wt.):
( a )12.00 - 34.90 % emulsifier, of the type of coconut fatty acid diethanolamide;
( b )1.75 - 22.00 % detergent builder, an amido propyl-N amino acid, (C2 - C6 amino acid);
( e ) 1.75 - 7.00 % sanitizer and destaticizer, of the type of a nonionic hydrophilic alkoxylate ethelene oxide, to hydrophobic nonyl phenol, (C2-C4 alkoxylate);
( d ) 1.75 - 8.00 % freezing point depressant,propylene glycol;
( e ) 1.75 -16.00 % antibacteriostat,detergent stabilizer for low temperature clarity and uniform particle size, sodium lauryl sulphate 30% and 40% strenght;
( f ) 8.75 - 25.00 % anti-corrosion inhibitor and stabilizer,(glycol ethers), alkyloxy polyethelene oxyethanol;

( g ) 3.50 - 49.50 % wetting agent and detergent builder, anionic surfactant alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt 50% strenght;
( h ) 3.50 - 12.00 % heat transfer agent, of a nonionic hydroxypolyoxyethelene, poly (oxy - 1,2 - ethanediyl 0, a - (4- nonylphenyl)-w- hydroxy -, branched nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethelene;
( i ) 0.10 - 0.50 % color code, a food color having constitution index numbers 16035, 19140, 42090 and 45430;
( j ) 8.00 - 65.00 viscosity adjuster, distilled water.
The percentages being selected to total 100% of the composition being in the form of a pumpable liquid.

3. A concentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Foam generator, when used with water, comprising (in approximate percentage by wt,):
(a) 34.90 % coconut fatty acid diethanolamide;
(b) 5.00 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid, (C2 - C6 amino acid);
(c) 5.00 % nonylphenol (C2-C4) alkoxylate;
(d) 5.00 % propylene glycol;
(e) 5.00 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 30 % strenght;
(f) 25.00 % polyethelene glycol ethers;
(g) 10.00 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, 50% strenght;
(h) 10.00 % alkylphenol-hydroxypolyoxyethelene;
(i) 0.01 % color code,constitution index number 16035.

4. A consentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Foam generator, when used with water, comprising (in approximate percentages by wt,):
(a) 22.00 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid, ( C2 - C6 amino acid);
(b) 8.00 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 30% strenght;
(c) 49.50 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, 50% strenght;
(d) 12.00 % nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethelene;
(e) 8.00 % distilled water;
(f) 0.50 % color code, constitution index number 16035.

5. A concentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Foam generator.
when used with water, comprising (in approximate percentages by wt,):
(a) 12.00 % coconut fatty acid diethanolamide;
(b) 11.00 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid (C2 - C6 amino acid);
(c) 7.00 % nonylphenol (C2-C4) alkoxylate ;
(d) 8.00 % propylene glycol;

(e) 16.00 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 30% strenght;
(f) 15.50 % polyethelene glycol ethers;
(g) 20.00 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, 50% strenght;
(h) 10.00 % alkylphenol-hydroxypolyoxyethelene;
(i) 0.50 % color code, constitution index number 42090.

6. A concentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Dispersant, when used with water,comprising (in approximate percentages by wt,):
(a) 27.90 % coconut fatty acid diethanolamide;
(b) 4.00 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid, (C2 - C6 amino acid);
(c) 4.00 % nonylphenol (C2-C4) alkoxylate;
(d) 4 00 % propylene glycol;
(e) 4.00 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 30% strenght;
(f) 20.00 % polyethelene glycol ethers;
(g) 8.00 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, 50% strenght;
(h) 8.00 % alkylphenol-hydroxypolyoxyethelene;
(i) 0.10 % color code, constitution index numbers 42090 and 19140;
(j) 20.00 % distilled water.

7. A concentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Detergent and Dispersant, when used with water, comprising (in approximate percentages by wt,):
(a) 24.40 % coconut fatty acid diethanolamide;
(b) 3.50 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid, (C2 -C6 amino acid);
(c) 3.50 % nonylphenol (C2 - C4) alkoxylate;
(d) 3.50 % propylene glycol;
(e) 3.50 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 40% strenght;
(f) 17.50 % polyethelene glycol ethers;
(g) 7.00 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, 50% strenght;
(h) 7.00 % alkylphenol-hydroxypolyoxyethelene;
(i) 0.10 % color code, constitution index number 45430;
(j) 30.00 % distilled water.

8. A concentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Detergent and Dispersant, when used with water,comprising (in approximate percentages by wt.):
(a) 20.90 % coconut fatty acid dimethylamide;
(b) 3.00 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid, (C2-C6 amino acid);
(c) 3.00 % nonylphenol(C2-C4)alkoxylate ;
(d) 3.00 % propylene glycol;
(e) 3.00 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 30% strenght;
(f) 15.00 % polyethelene glycol ethers;
(g) 6.00 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, 50% strenght;
(h) 6.00 % alkylphenol-hydroxypolyoxyethelene;
(i) 0.10 % color code, constitution index number 16035;
(j) 40.00 % distilled water.

9. A concentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Detergent, when used with water, comprising (in approximate percentages by wt.):
(a) 13.90 % coconut futty acid diethanolamide;
(b) 2.00 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid, (C2-C6 amino acid);
(c) 2.00 % nonylphenol(C2-C4) alkoxylate;
(d) 2.00 % propylene glycol;
(e) 2.00 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 40% strenght;
(f) 10.00 % polyethelene glycol ethers;
(g) 4.00 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt,50% strenght;
(h) 4.00 % alkylphenol-hydroxypolyoxyethelene;
(i) 0.10 % color code, constitution index number 42090;
(j) 60.00 % distilled water.

10. A concentrate composition for use as a Fire Suppressant Detergent, when used with water, comprising (in approximate percentages by wt.):
(a) 12.15 % coconut fatty acid diethanolamide;
(b) 1.75 % amidopropyl-N dimethylamino acid, (C2-C6 amino acid);
(c) 1.75 % nonylphenol (C2-C4) alkoxylate;
(d) 1.75 % propylene glycol;
(e) 1.75 % sodium lauryl sulphate, 30% strenght;
(f) 8.75 % polyethelene glycol ethers;
(g) 3.50 % alkylarylalkoxy potassium salt, 50% strenght;
(h) 3.50 % alkylphenol-hydroxypolyoxyethelene;
(i) 0.10 % color code,constitution index number 19140;
(j) 65.00 % distilied water.