CA2176515C - Mousse, dispersant et detergent eckhard iii, agent extincteur - formule - Google Patents
Mousse, dispersant et detergent eckhard iii, agent extincteur - formuleInfo
- Publication number
- CA2176515C CA2176515C CA002176515A CA2176515A CA2176515C CA 2176515 C CA2176515 C CA 2176515C CA 002176515 A CA002176515 A CA 002176515A CA 2176515 A CA2176515 A CA 2176515A CA 2176515 C CA2176515 C CA 2176515C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- strenght
- foam
- detergent
- water
- alkylarylalkoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000002864 food coloring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011551 heat transfer agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)CCO AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031957 lauric acid diethanolamide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000576 food coloring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 18
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 5
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000989 Alclad Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229920006353 Acrylite® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005905 Hydrolysed protein Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N neral Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N (3s)-n-[(3s,5s,6r)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-yl]-2-oxospiro[1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3,6'-5,7-dihydrocyclopenta[b]pyridine]-3'-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@H](N(C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=3C=C4C[C@]5(CC4=NC=3)C3=CC=CN=C3NC5=O)C2)CC(F)(F)F)C)=C(F)C=CC(F)=C1F QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100379067 Caenorhabditis elegans anc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004449 Halon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011825 aerospace material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- MEXUFEQDCXZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromochlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Br MEXUFEQDCXZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPOXNPPZZKNXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromochloromethane Chemical compound ClCBr JPOXNPPZZKNXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Br RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N citral A Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007775 late Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N parathion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003359 percent control normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TURAMGVWNUTQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propa-1,2-dien-1-one Chemical compound C=C=C=O TURAMGVWNUTQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0035—Aqueous solutions
- A62D1/0042—"Wet" water, i.e. containing surfactant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/10—Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002176515A CA2176515C (fr) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-05-14 | Mousse, dispersant et detergent eckhard iii, agent extincteur - formule |
| CA 2227561 CA2227561A1 (fr) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-08-12 | Mousse extinctrice, dispersant et detergent de formule eckhard iii |
| DE69616365T DE69616365T2 (de) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-08-12 | Feuerunterdrückender schaum, dispersionsmittel und detergent eckhard iii formel |
| EP96926291A EP0855928B1 (fr) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-08-12 | Mousse extinctrice, dispersant et detergent de formule eckhard iii |
| PCT/CA1996/000539 WO1997043012A1 (fr) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-08-12 | Mousse extinctrice, dispersant et detergent de formule eckhard iii |
| AT96926291T ATE207376T1 (de) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-08-12 | Feuerunterdrückender schaum, dispersionsmittel und detergent eckhard iii formel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002176515A CA2176515C (fr) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-05-14 | Mousse, dispersant et detergent eckhard iii, agent extincteur - formule |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2176515A1 CA2176515A1 (fr) | 1996-06-27 |
| CA2176515C true CA2176515C (fr) | 1996-10-22 |
Family
ID=4158196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002176515A Expired - Fee Related CA2176515C (fr) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-05-14 | Mousse, dispersant et detergent eckhard iii, agent extincteur - formule |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0855928B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE207376T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2176515C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69616365T2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997043012A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6065545A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2000-05-23 | Williams Fire & Hazard Control, Inc. | Dual agent method for extinguishing fire |
| US20030001129A1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-01-02 | Hubert Mitchell James | Dye colored fire fighting foam concentrate |
| US7910531B2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2011-03-22 | C2C Technologies Llc | Composition and method for producing colored bubbles |
| EP1931760A4 (fr) | 2005-10-07 | 2010-10-20 | Univ Alabama | Compositions liquides, ioniques, multifonctionnelles pour vaincre le polymorphisme et conferer de meilleures proprietes a des ingredients actifs pharmaceutiques, biologiques, nutritionnels et energetiques |
| EP2106388B8 (fr) | 2007-01-12 | 2013-09-11 | FOG Free Technologies, LLC | Remédiation des eaux usées |
| KR101863914B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-01 | 2018-06-01 | 타이코 파이어 프로덕츠 엘피 | 감소된 불소 함량을 갖는 수성 소방용 포말 |
| KR101346190B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-01-03 | 한미르 주식회사 | 친환경 중성계 강화액 소화약제 조성물 |
| WO2020123546A1 (fr) | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | Molekule Inc. | Système d'extinction d'incendies |
| US11326998B2 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2022-05-10 | Kidde Technologies, Inc. | System and method for monitoring a fire suppression blend |
| US11291876B2 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2022-04-05 | Kidde Technologies, Inc. | Fire suppression agent composition |
| US10953257B2 (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2021-03-23 | Kidde Technologies, Inc. | Fire suppression composition |
| CN112675469A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 成都科宏达化学有限责任公司 | 一种消防用环保水基灭火剂 |
| CN114272551A (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-04-05 | 史瑞雪 | 具有消毒功能的泡沫灭火剂、灭火器 |
| CN114604922B (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-12-20 | 浙江大学 | 表面活性剂抑制VOCs挥发进入光热蒸馏冷凝淡化水的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57164073A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-08 | Shin Nippon Rika Kk | Bubble fire-extinguishing substance |
| US4992213A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-02-12 | Mallett G Troy | Cleaning composition, oil dispersant and use thereof |
| US5061383A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1991-10-29 | Friloux Edward E | Emulsifying film foam |
| CA2081803A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-01 | Edward E. Friloux | Composes mouillants, solvants de nettoyage |
| US5308550A (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1994-05-03 | Delta Omega Technologies, Ltd. | Cleaning, wetting agent and solvent |
-
1996
- 1996-05-14 CA CA002176515A patent/CA2176515C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-12 EP EP96926291A patent/EP0855928B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-12 DE DE69616365T patent/DE69616365T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-12 WO PCT/CA1996/000539 patent/WO1997043012A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1996-08-12 AT AT96926291T patent/ATE207376T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69616365T2 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
| DE69616365D1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
| EP0855928A1 (fr) | 1998-08-05 |
| CA2176515A1 (fr) | 1996-06-27 |
| WO1997043012A1 (fr) | 1997-11-20 |
| EP0855928B1 (fr) | 2001-10-24 |
| ATE207376T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20130514 |