CA2078016A1 - Guide track - Google Patents

Guide track

Info

Publication number
CA2078016A1
CA2078016A1 CA002078016A CA2078016A CA2078016A1 CA 2078016 A1 CA2078016 A1 CA 2078016A1 CA 002078016 A CA002078016 A CA 002078016A CA 2078016 A CA2078016 A CA 2078016A CA 2078016 A1 CA2078016 A1 CA 2078016A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
guide
track
width
longitudinal opening
guide track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002078016A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Emily Wai Ying Chan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CROWN YORK INDUSTRIAL Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2078016A1 publication Critical patent/CA2078016A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0656Bottom guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT
A GUIDE TRACK

A guide track (20) for receiving a guide bracket (26) of a sliding door (1), the guide track (20) including a longitudinal opening (22) having a width adapted to accommodate and guide a guide bracket (26), during use, and an internal channel (24) within the track (20) communicating with the longitudinal opening (22) along the length of the track (20), wherein the width of the internal channel (24) is greater than the width of the longitudinal opening (22).
This arrangement enables debris falling into the guide track to be swept along the internal channel (24) without blocking the track (20) and causing malfunction of the sliding doors.

Description

A~ g ~3 ~

~hi~; $nv~ntion rela~ t~ guide trac~ , and in par~ ular to ~ guid~ ~rack for r~c~ in~ a guide bracX~'c o~
a ~liding door, 8uch as a l~ft door.
I~o~t prio~ art li~ door~ ~1) have g~ide ~;hoe~ ~33 at~ach~d to ~h~ir bot~oms ~or ~liding in ~r~ove~ o~ ~ door s~ll (5) to guid~ th~ doors (1~ a~ thay open and c:lo~ ~c.f~
Flgur~s 1 and. 2)~ E~h door ~ mov~d ~y driv~ ~e~n~ (7~
10 towa~d~ and away from ~h~ o~her doox (~). To ~na~lF3 the ~y~en~ ~ know wh~n ~hh two door6 ~r~ clo~d, an elea~ro mechanical tnt~rlock operat~ betw~n ~he ~Wo door~ . If this ~l~ctro-~ech~nical int~rloc~ (not 6hown) is not ~riggered, ths li~t i~ not allow~d to as~end or d~en~ from 15 its ~ta~ting po~ on. Her~ce, ~t i~ essential ~h~ the doors t lJ travel in the ~am~ plane so l;h~ thi~ el~qtro-mech~nical ~ nt~rloc}c can function O Thi~ i~ why i~
ne~e~ary for ~he doors (1) to b~ gu~d~d ~y ~e~n~ of th~
~u~de 6hoe~ ~ 3 ) and ~ $ ~ at ~he bo~tom o~ ~ach door ~
Pri~ art ~uide sho~6 (3), a~ ~hown ln Fi~ure 2, ~sompri~ ~ pl~Q ~9) ~or ~tt~cl~a~nt ~u~;in~ ~cr~3w~ o th~
bo~om o~ a li~ door ~1) and ~ bulbou~ en~ or ~r~velllng in a qroov~ (13) o~ a ~oor ~ ).. Tha bu~ouE
por~ion ~11) o~ a pri~r ar~ guide h~ (3) i~ u~ually ~aA~
~5 o~ nylon, alo~h or moulded pla&tics adh~xed ~o ~h~ plat~
and w~a~ haa~ y in th~ roove ~13), a~ do~
~5) lt~ . Thi~ i6 partly du~ ~ acc~ula~on o~ d~r~ in ~h~ door ~11 wh~ch o~ructs t~ mo~ion o~ ~h~ guidf3 6h~e ~3~ along th~ sill groovs (13)~ d~d, i~ ~h~ dQbri~;
30 build-up i~ ~ub~t~ntial~ i~ can re~ul~ ~n cc)m~ ailu~
of ~h~ lif~ doors becau~ the guide E110~13 (3~ OTtlR ~amm~d and th~ doc~r~ c~nno'c clo~.
~ h~ pre~nt invention ai~s ~o impx~v~ upon th~ pr~or art mentionQd ~hPve ~y r~duciny the problems a~ t~d with 35 de~ri~ in a door ~ill. With ~chis ln ~ind, th~ pr~en~
;Lnvention provid~ ~ guide ~rac~c for r~c~lving a guid~
hr~ f ~ sliding door, t:h~ guld~ ~r~k including a lon~itudin~l op~tling having ~ wld~h adapted ~0 ~ccomlnoda~

and guid~ a guids bx~c3ce~, dur~ng u~;e, ~nd an inter~sal channel within t;he track c:owmunic~in~ With the longi~udih~l ope~ning ~lonq t:ha length of 'ch~ t~aclc, wh~r~in t:he Width oP
the intexnal ah~nnel i~ grs~a~t~r than thQ wi~l~h o~ th~
5 longi~udina:l open~ng. This form of ~ide track mln~mise~
the po~ y of ~amming ~ the 1iciing doox~; dU~ ~Co debris in the tra~ c. Further, ar~ la~ Which a~e sr~aller than the wid~h oE th~ lon~i~udinal opening can dr~p int~ th~
tracX atld be aaco~o~at~d in th~ in'cer~al channsl withou~
10 a~fect~ ng thR ~'cion o~ th~ guide br~X~t~ along ~h~
long$tudi~al ~penlrtg o~ th~ tra~k. Furthermor~ o~e a~tiGle~ wh~h ~all into the guide tx~}c casl b~ ~w~pt by the guid~ br~k~t~ along thQ tracX and ~ay b~ pu~hed ~ompl~ely out o~ t:h~ ~r~ck, th~r~y ksep~ng th~ tr~c1c r~la~ ely fr~
15 from d~bri~, PrefPrably t~e w~dth ~ ths lon~itu~inal opQning in~rea~e~ tow~ds the $n~nrn~1 channal~ Thi~ a~r~nge~n't h~lps to en~ur~ ~h~t any debris fall~ng int;o th~ guide trac)c will not jam the longi~udinal op~ning, but w~ nto 20 the in~Rrnal channel from wh~r~ ~t can )~ 8t~(Bpt~ out ~ th~
stUid~ ~rack.
Pr~ ably the Wid~h o~ th~ intett~al chann~ more than tWic~ t:h~ Width o~ th~ longi~udi nal op~ning. ~l~arly the laxg~r ~hf~ cro~ Rc~ion o~ th~ tertlal cha~TIel in ~5 n31a~ion to ~he lc~ngit:~dinal op~ing, tll~ le~:e li~C~ d 4ch~ra i~ ~hat ~he tr~ come block~d by d~r~.
Th~ gu~ tra~ pr~r~bly madQ o~ a lo~r ~ri~tion ma~r~al, t2~ere~y rsducing t2~ ~a~r o~ tr~c~c orl the guid~ brac:k~t, during use.
~he guid~ trac~ ; pr~f~3rably b~ndable ~;C~ that ~t ~ n l~e acco~amodated w,thin ~ny shap~ ~$ door ~;ill. Furthsrmox~
the gui~ a~;:X i~; re~ilien~ it c:~n bQ r~ad~ly ~n~rtsd into ~ tloor ~till and remo~3d ~her~rom when it iE~ Worn out:.
1~ r~p,l~c~m~snt guitl~ ~rac)c cRn t:h~n 1;1e ~i~ply in~rt~d ~n~o 3~ the ~11 wi~l~o~ any n~Qd to diGs~antl~ th~ gu~de bxacke~
~rom the ~lidin9t door or, ind~ed, ~h~ slidiny door ~o~ i"C8 own dr I ve ~:upport .
Pref~rably the ~Uid~ tr~ck i~ mahu~acturRd by extru~ion !

.:
'' ~ ' ' : .

3 2s?~ ?.,~

fro~ pla~ics matcrial~. ~t wi.l ;L, howRver, b~ apprecia~ed ~hat any o~her ~;uitable ~nat~r~l or ~nuf~c~urlng t~chni~e ::ould ~qu~lly we~l bs ~I~Rd.
Accordiny to anothPr a~pe~ o~ th~ p~;ent inven~ion, 5 ther~ i5 pro~ide~ a sliding door guid~ apparatus c;o~npri~inq guid~ br~oX~t ~or mount~ng on a ~iliding door ~ld 3 guide ~rack aacoxding ~o the pr~ent invQntion~ wher~in ~h~ guld~
bracke~ ubstanti~lly E?lanar ~nd ha~ a thic)cne~ tly les~ th~n th~ width o~ th~ l~nç~itudin~ï op~ning oÆ ~he guid~
10 txack, t~er~by en~blin~ ~h~ ~r~cket to ~re ~long the l~ngitudinal opening a8 the ~oor E~lideE~ ~u~ing uçe. P~e to the guid~ brack~t b~in~ Bubst~ntia1y planar, th~
m~nu~cturing cos~ of the componant i~ ~ignl~iaantly r~duced. Furth~r, ~y usir~g ~uch a guide apparat~t it will 15 normally only be nece~sary ~o repla~e ~ha guide tr~
becau~Q the gu~ds br~clc~tt whi~h is pr~f~rably ~al, w~1}
ha~e ~ vQry long ~ervic~ lif~.
A ~p~cl~ic em~odi~ent of th~ pres~nt inventlon ~6 n~
d~scr~b~d, h~ w~y of ~xampla only, with r~f~rQnc:~ to ~he O a~companying draw~ ng~, in whi~h:
Flgure 1 i~ 3 ~ch~mati~ ront vi~w o~ a pai~ of li~t doors;
Fig~lre 2 i~ ~ crc~ s~ctlon~l V~Q~I al~n~ 21 pxior ar~
~uid~ tr~cJc ~howlng a c:onYen ~onal guld~ sho4;
~igure 3 i~ ~ cro~s~çt~onal ~i~w tl~ough a gui~3 ~rac~c a~cording 'CR 'che pr~san~ i~v~n~ion showlng a guid R
br~cX~t in positi~n in th~ dQ ~r~c~; ~nd Figur~ 4 ~ ~ an enla~g~d cro~ ctlonal ~i~w along a guide trac~c ac~or~ing to th~ pre~nt; ~nv~ntionv 3 o with r~r~nce to Fig~r~ 3 an~ 4, a guld~ tra~k (ao) accordi~l~ t~ the p~ n~ inve3ltion co~pri~ an ~xtrude~ l~n~th of plast~ mat~ri~l d~ nq a longitudinal opening (22) ~nd an in~rnal ch~nn~l (24) ~ommunic:ating wi~h the lon~.tudina'l openin~ (22)~ T~1Q w~dth o~ ~he 3S longi~u~in~l opening (22) in~rea~e~ toward~ in~srnal chann~l ~24), a~ ~hown in Figur~ 4.
ïn u~e, the gui~e t~rac~c (20~ lot~Qd int:o ~ doo~
sill groove (13) and ac~omrn~d~e~ a plan~r guldQ bra~k~

. .

4 2~ r,~

~ 6) Rxt~nding into th~ longitudln~l opening (2~ he width o~ ~h~ longitudirlal ~pRnin~l ~2~) i8 ~l$gh~1y lar~er ~h3.n ~hQ thickn~ f the g~idQ brack~3t ( 2 6 ), ther~by enabling the guide ~rac:XQt ~and hence the ~lidihg door) to S b~ guided ~y th~ guid~ track ~20) wlt;hou'c actually grlpping thR ~uid~ ~rack~3t ( 2 6 ) ~
sin~e the quidQ bradce~ ( 26~ i8 manu~ac:~ur~d ~xom m~al, ~t daes rlot wear qu~ckly aat~ ~h~rsfore ha6 a long ~ervlc,~ lif~. ~ur~h~rmore, du~ to the ~ t ~ha~ the ~u~d~
10 track ~20) ~ ~xtrudsd fro~ pla~ s mat~ al~ ~he SluidQ
~racJc ~20~ is very cheap ~o manuaature and i~ ghtly xe5:i1ient. Thi5 enabl~3~ the ~u~dR tr~ack ~20) to bs in~ert~2~
ir~to the door 5a11 ~roov~ (13), o~ r~oYe,d therefro3~ wher~ lt is worn out, very ea~ily. ~ndsed, wh~sl replacing 21 porti~n 15 o~ guide t~ac~ 0~ i~ is not n~c~ssary to ;L-~mu~s the guid~
brack~t 526~ from th~ ding ~loor ~1) or ~ r~3move ~
~lidlng door ( 1) frc)~ it~ own drivin~ ~uppor~ (no~ ~hown~ .
The W~dth of ~h~ lnternal ch~nnel ~2~ ~stan'ci;~lly lar~er than tn~t s:~f t~e long~ dinal 4p~nitlg (2Z) and car~
20 have any su~ab~ dep~h~ Th~ larg~ cro~ls~ tional axea of the internal ahanne~ (24), th~ l{h~od ~her~
i~ that debri~ ~alling into ~h~ ohanrlel will blocX th~
s~iding motion o~ th~ gu~dP ~rac~ 2~) ~long ~he lor~gitud~in~l op~niny ~22). Thus~ du~ to the arr~nge~nen~ o~
guide~rac:k ~20) a~cordiny to ~hQ pre~ent invsntion, sl~ding door~ (1) incorpora~ing ~u-;:h a gu~d~ appa~tl~ ~r~ far 1~6 prone to ~ailur~. ~ndeed, du~ ~o th~ r~at~v~ SE~ in the int~rnal channel t24), d~bris fallin~ ther~in ~ gen~r~lly ~wep~ al~tlg th~ ~hannel and out of the en~ ~ th~ guid~
3 o track ( 2 4 ) by tha ~uide ~ra~cst ( 2 ~ ) during oE-~ning ~nd closing o~ the ~liding door~
11 of cour~a 1;~ und~ tood ~h~ ~h~ pr~n~
in~ention h~ bQsn dQ~c~ib~d abo~ pur~y by way o~ ~xampl~
~nd that modi~ on~ o~ d~t~ 1 c~n ~ ~ad~ wiShin t~e 35 ~IGOp~ ol~ ~he inv~n~ion~

, . ' ' , ' ':, ., :

Claims (10)

1. A guide track for receiving a guide bracket of a sliding door, the guide track including a longitudinal opening having a width adapted to accommodate and guide a guide bracket, during use, and an internal channel within the track communicating with the longitudinal opening along the length of the track, wherein the width of the internal channel is greater than the width of the longitudinal opening.
2. A guide track as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the longitudinal opening increases towards the internal channel.
3. A guide track as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the width of the internal channel is more than twice the the width of the longitudinal opening.
4. A guide track as claimed in any preceding claim which is made of a low friction material.
5. A guide track as claimed in any preceding claim which is manufactured by extrusion from a plastics material.
6. A guide track as claimed in any preceding claim which is resilient and bendable.
7. A guide track substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in figures 3 and 4 of the accompanying drawings.
8. A sliding door guide apparatus comprising a guide bracket for mounting on a sliding door and a guide track as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the guide bracket is substantially planar and has a thickness slightly less than the width of the longitudinal opening of the guide track, thereby enabling the bracket to move along the longitudinal opening as the door slides, during use.
9. A sliding door guide apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the guide bracket is a planar metal plate.
10. A sliding door guide apparatus substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in figures 1, 3 and 4 of the accompanying drawings.
CA002078016A 1991-09-13 1992-09-11 Guide track Abandoned CA2078016A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9119642A GB2259538B (en) 1991-09-13 1991-09-13 A guide track
GB9119642.8 1991-09-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2078016A1 true CA2078016A1 (en) 1993-03-14

Family

ID=10701395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002078016A Abandoned CA2078016A1 (en) 1991-09-13 1992-09-11 Guide track

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0532347A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH05263562A (en)
KR (1) KR930006292A (en)
CN (1) CN1070447A (en)
CA (1) CA2078016A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2259538B (en)
HK (1) HK119896A (en)
TW (1) TW205583B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2147807T3 (en) 1994-06-28 2000-10-01 Inventio Ag THRESHOLD PROFILE FOR GUIDING DOOR LEAVES.
AT505528B1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-05-15 Knorr Bremse Gmbh SLIDING DOOR
FI122480B (en) * 2009-09-03 2012-02-15 Kone Corp Door arrangement and door guide
CN102182375A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Dynamic synchronous guiding device of sliding door
US20140008156A1 (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-09 Barry Umbaugh Lift door with a door panel guide
JP6383190B2 (en) * 2014-06-18 2018-08-29 ナブコシステム株式会社 Sliding door automatic door device
US10113347B2 (en) 2016-03-25 2018-10-30 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Door guide system with modular threshold track
CN105756494B (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-10-10 苏州铃木电梯有限公司 A kind of guide rail component
US11459211B2 (en) * 2020-06-25 2022-10-04 Otis Elevator Company Narrow groove elevator doorsill

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1083985A (en) *
GB477619A (en) * 1936-07-09 1938-01-04 British Leyland Motor Corp Improvements in and relating to sliding doors
US2659939A (en) * 1950-05-18 1953-11-24 Woodall Industries Inc Sliding door assembly
US2784445A (en) * 1954-05-27 1957-03-12 Woodall Industries Inc Sliding door
GB1082771A (en) * 1965-01-15 1967-09-13 Hill Aldam And Company Ltd E Improvements in sliding doors or windows and rollers therefor
US3368235A (en) * 1965-02-11 1968-02-13 Mather & Platt Ltd Folding leaf doors
GB1123774A (en) * 1966-04-04 1968-08-14 B H Technical Developments Ltd Improvements in horizontally sliding windows
US3523390A (en) * 1968-05-10 1970-08-11 Otis Elevator Co Elevator door guide
GB1302868A (en) * 1969-08-15 1973-01-10
JPS495378U (en) * 1972-04-18 1974-01-17
GB1415110A (en) * 1973-12-31 1975-11-26 Hillaldam Coburn Ltd Ground channel guide for sliding doors
US4095310A (en) * 1977-07-21 1978-06-20 Peachtree Doors, Inc. Guide and pivot pin cartridge assemblies for folding doors
GB8308301D0 (en) * 1983-03-25 1983-05-05 Westinghouse Brake & Signal Sliding door edge support
DE3343942A1 (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-13 Hery J. 8000 München Beer Sliding door
DE8416810U1 (en) * 1984-06-01 1984-08-30 Hamacher, Walter, 5100 Aachen FITTING FOR SLIDING LEAF
US4912807A (en) * 1989-05-08 1990-04-03 Futch Clark R Sliding door/window track assembly
GB2243862B (en) * 1990-05-09 1994-09-28 Wong Kwan Yu A gate and a guide therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05263562A (en) 1993-10-12
TW205583B (en) 1993-05-11
GB2259538B (en) 1995-09-06
HK119896A (en) 1996-07-19
KR930006292A (en) 1993-04-21
GB2259538A (en) 1993-03-17
CN1070447A (en) 1993-03-31
GB9119642D0 (en) 1991-10-23
EP0532347A1 (en) 1993-03-17

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