CA2071049C - A process for coloring building materials - Google Patents
A process for coloring building materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2071049C CA2071049C CA002071049A CA2071049A CA2071049C CA 2071049 C CA2071049 C CA 2071049C CA 002071049 A CA002071049 A CA 002071049A CA 2071049 A CA2071049 A CA 2071049A CA 2071049 C CA2071049 C CA 2071049C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pigments
- granules
- iron oxide
- suspension
- pigment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001034 iron oxide pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZCNKSMCIZCVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);dioxido(dioxo)manganese Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O ZZCNKSMCIZCVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001058 brown pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[Cr+3] UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOLATMHLPFJRGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;styrene Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WOLATMHLPFJRGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ADIMAYPTOBDMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)C(O)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ADIMAYPTOBDMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/54—Pigments; Dyes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP4119667.8-45 | 1991-06-14 | ||
| DE4119667A DE4119667A1 (de) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | Verfahren zum einfaerben von baustoffen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2071049A1 CA2071049A1 (en) | 1992-12-15 |
| CA2071049C true CA2071049C (en) | 2003-02-11 |
Family
ID=6433963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002071049A Expired - Lifetime CA2071049C (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1992-06-11 | A process for coloring building materials |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5215583A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0518152B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2553283B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2071049C (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE4119667A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4223598A1 (de) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-01-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum Einfärben von Baustoffen |
| DE4336613C1 (de) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-02-09 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Einfärbung von Baustoffen |
| DE4429147A1 (de) * | 1994-08-17 | 1996-02-22 | Glatt Ingtech Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von granulierten Zusatzstoffen für Baustoffe |
| DE19649756B4 (de) | 1996-04-18 | 2005-05-25 | Bayer Chemicals Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Brikettier- und Preßgranulaten aus Rußpigmenten und deren Verwendung |
| DE19632928A1 (de) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-02-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von anorganischen Granulaten und ihre Verwendung |
| DE19706899C1 (de) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-11-05 | Bayer Ag | Anorganische, kompaktierte Pigmentgranulate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| US5853476A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 1998-12-29 | Elementis Pigments, Inc. | Process for coloring concrete using compacted inorganic granules |
| US5891237A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-04-06 | Millennium Inorganic Chemicals, Ltd. | Production of free flowing spheres using partially neutralized fatty acid |
| DE19950712A1 (de) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | Vti Thueringer Verfahrenstechn | Farbpigmentgranulat |
| US6596072B1 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2003-07-22 | Hamburger Color Company | Product and method for coloring concrete |
| MXPA05010352A (es) * | 2003-03-27 | 2006-03-08 | Constr Res & Tech Gmbh | Suspension colorante liquida. |
| NO323431B1 (no) * | 2004-07-20 | 2007-04-30 | Elkem As | Granuler av pulverformet manganomanganioksid og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av granuler |
| CA2624895C (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2014-12-30 | Thomson Licensing | Dvd replication system and method |
| DE102006017109A1 (de) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-11 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pigmentgranulaten und deren Verwendung |
| DE102007023912A1 (de) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-27 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Pigmentzubereitungen von pastöser oder gelförmiger Konsistenz |
| DE102007023913A1 (de) | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-27 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Pigmentzubereitungen von pastöser oder gelförmiger Konsistenz |
| US20090208763A1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-20 | Troy Harris | Systems and methods for staining surfaces |
| DE102008020573A1 (de) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-29 | Klaus Hudelmaier | Verfahren zum Herstellen pigmenthaltiger Produkte |
| DE102008045121A1 (de) * | 2008-09-01 | 2010-03-04 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Pigmentgranulate, die anorganische Filterhilfsmittel enthalten |
| US8236101B1 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2012-08-07 | Juarez Leroy | Swimming pool plaster enhancement |
| US9850166B2 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2017-12-26 | Construction Research & Technology, Gmbh | Liquid coloring suspension and colored cementitious composition |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4277288A (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1981-07-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fluidized granulation of pigments using organic granulating assistant |
| DE3619363A1 (de) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-10 | Brockhues Chem Werke Ag | Verfahren zum einfaerben von beton |
| US4741781A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-03 | Mobay Corporation | Iron oxide pigment suspensions and slurries |
| DE3910779A1 (de) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-10-11 | Bayer Ag | Eisenoxidschwarzpigmentgranulate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
| DE3918694C1 (https=) * | 1989-05-10 | 1990-10-25 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen, De | |
| DE4033826A1 (de) * | 1989-06-08 | 1992-04-30 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum einfaerben von baustoffen |
| DE4033825A1 (de) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-04-30 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum einfaerben von baustoffen |
-
1991
- 1991-06-14 DE DE4119667A patent/DE4119667A1/de active Granted
-
1992
- 1992-06-01 DE DE59203797T patent/DE59203797D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-01 EP EP92109192A patent/EP0518152B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-05 US US07/894,538 patent/US5215583A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-08 JP JP4171513A patent/JP2553283B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-11 CA CA002071049A patent/CA2071049C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2553283B2 (ja) | 1996-11-13 |
| DE4119667C2 (https=) | 1993-04-08 |
| EP0518152B1 (de) | 1995-09-27 |
| US5215583A (en) | 1993-06-01 |
| EP0518152A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
| JPH05193999A (ja) | 1993-08-03 |
| DE4119667A1 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
| EP0518152A2 (de) | 1992-12-16 |
| CA2071049A1 (en) | 1992-12-15 |
| DE59203797D1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed | ||
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) |
Effective date: 20121202 |