CA2052109A1 - Materiau refractaire en aluminate de chaux pour applications de contact avec l'aluminium - Google Patents
Materiau refractaire en aluminate de chaux pour applications de contact avec l'aluminiumInfo
- Publication number
- CA2052109A1 CA2052109A1 CA 2052109 CA2052109A CA2052109A1 CA 2052109 A1 CA2052109 A1 CA 2052109A1 CA 2052109 CA2052109 CA 2052109 CA 2052109 A CA2052109 A CA 2052109A CA 2052109 A1 CA2052109 A1 CA 2052109A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- calcium aluminate
- iron oxide
- fine
- mix
- fused calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150039033 Eci2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum tricalcium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++] HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- UOJMTSCORVQOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pachypodol Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2=C(C)C(=O)c3c(O)cc(C)cc3O2 UOJMTSCORVQOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/02—Linings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US59110190A | 1990-10-01 | 1990-10-01 | |
| US591,101 | 1990-10-01 | ||
| US61876390A | 1990-11-27 | 1990-11-27 | |
| US618,763 | 1990-11-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2052109A1 true CA2052109A1 (fr) | 1992-04-02 |
Family
ID=27081044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2052109 Abandoned CA2052109A1 (fr) | 1990-10-01 | 1991-09-24 | Materiau refractaire en aluminate de chaux pour applications de contact avec l'aluminium |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU8457891A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9104209A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2052109A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2667310A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG102655A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2004-03-26 | Lafarge Aluminates | Calcium aluminate mortar for use in a shortcrete dry process |
| SG102654A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2004-03-26 | Lafarge Aluminates | Calcium aluminate mortar for use in a shotcrete wet process |
| WO2011069252A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Novelis Inc. | Procédé de formation de raccords réfractaires hermétiques dans des récipients destinés à contenir du métal, et récipients comprenant les raccords hermétiques |
| US8123853B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2012-02-28 | Westmoreland Advanced Materials, Inc. | Calcium aluminate clinker as a refractory aggregate with and without barium addition and use thereof |
| US20120211391A1 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Protection system for sulfur storage apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2235715T3 (es) * | 2000-05-31 | 2005-07-16 | Tyk Europe Gmbh | Procedimiento para el recubrimiento de orificios de descarga, tubos de colada, tubos de proteccion contra chorros de colada y piezas de trabajo de este tipo para la colada y transporte de masas fundidas. |
| EP1262568A1 (fr) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-04 | Corus Aluminium Voerde GmbH | Four rotatif avec garnissage de protection à base d'aluminate d'un alcalin de terre |
| AU2013200387B2 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2015-09-24 | Allied Mineral Products, Llc | Calcium aluminate clinker as a refractory aggregate with and without barium addition and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1301833A (fr) * | 1961-05-26 | 1962-08-24 | Electrochimie Soc | Produits réfractaires pour l'industrie de l'aluminium et autres métaux très réducteurs |
| US3269848A (en) * | 1964-01-03 | 1966-08-30 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Calcium aluminate shapes |
| US3600207A (en) * | 1969-02-14 | 1971-08-17 | John K Bull | Non-shrink grout mixture |
| JPS55121932A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1980-09-19 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Water stopping engineering |
| US4874726A (en) * | 1987-11-18 | 1989-10-17 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Lightweight fused silica refractory compositions |
-
1991
- 1991-09-18 AU AU84578/91A patent/AU8457891A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-09-24 CA CA 2052109 patent/CA2052109A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-09-24 FR FR9111746A patent/FR2667310A1/fr active Pending
- 1991-09-30 BR BR9104209A patent/BR9104209A/pt unknown
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG102655A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2004-03-26 | Lafarge Aluminates | Calcium aluminate mortar for use in a shortcrete dry process |
| SG102654A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2004-03-26 | Lafarge Aluminates | Calcium aluminate mortar for use in a shotcrete wet process |
| US8123853B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2012-02-28 | Westmoreland Advanced Materials, Inc. | Calcium aluminate clinker as a refractory aggregate with and without barium addition and use thereof |
| US8465585B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2013-06-18 | Westmoreland Advanced Materials, Inc. | Calcium aluminate clinker as a refractory aggregate with and without barium addition and use thereof |
| WO2011069252A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Novelis Inc. | Procédé de formation de raccords réfractaires hermétiques dans des récipients destinés à contenir du métal, et récipients comprenant les raccords hermétiques |
| CN102639951A (zh) * | 2009-12-10 | 2012-08-15 | 诺维尔里斯公司 | 在金属盛装容器中形成密封耐火接头的方法和包含密封接头的容器 |
| CN102639951B (zh) * | 2009-12-10 | 2014-09-24 | 诺维尔里斯公司 | 在金属盛装容器中形成密封耐火接头的方法和包含密封接头的容器 |
| US9375784B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2016-06-28 | Novelis Inc. | Method of forming sealed refractory joints in metal-containment vessels, and vessels containing sealed joints |
| US10646920B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2020-05-12 | Novelis Inc. | Method of forming sealed refractory joints in metal-containment vessels, and vessels containing sealed joints |
| US20120211391A1 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Protection system for sulfur storage apparatus |
| US10538383B2 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2020-01-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Protection system for sulfur storage apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9104209A (pt) | 1992-06-02 |
| FR2667310A1 (fr) | 1992-04-03 |
| AU8457891A (en) | 1992-04-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Dead |