CA2030109A1 - Device for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions - Google Patents
Device for applying graphitic lubricant suspensionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2030109A1 CA2030109A1 CA002030109A CA2030109A CA2030109A1 CA 2030109 A1 CA2030109 A1 CA 2030109A1 CA 002030109 A CA002030109 A CA 002030109A CA 2030109 A CA2030109 A CA 2030109A CA 2030109 A1 CA2030109 A1 CA 2030109A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dispensing
- spray
- graphitic lubricant
- dispensing means
- workpiece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1084—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work specially adapted for being fitted to different kinds of machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3006—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/65—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
- B05B15/658—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits the spraying apparatus or its outlet axis being perpendicular to the flow conduit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/06—Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls
- B21B27/10—Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls externally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/0233—Spray nozzles, Nozzle headers; Spray systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0239—Lubricating
- B21B45/0245—Lubricating devices
- B21B45/0248—Lubricating devices using liquid lubricants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N15/00—Lubrication with substances other than oil or grease; Lubrication characterised by the use of particular lubricants in particular apparatus or conditions
- F16N15/02—Lubrication with substances other than oil or grease; Lubrication characterised by the use of particular lubricants in particular apparatus or conditions with graphite or graphite-containing compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
DEVICE FOR APPLYING GRAPHITIC LUBRICANT SUSPENSIONS
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A device is disclosed for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions onto tools or work pieces in the hot-forming of metals. This device consists of a suitable dispenser which contains one or more spraying units, and a mounting for supporting the dispenser and spray unit(s) in fixed relation to the tool or workpiece.
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A device is disclosed for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions onto tools or work pieces in the hot-forming of metals. This device consists of a suitable dispenser which contains one or more spraying units, and a mounting for supporting the dispenser and spray unit(s) in fixed relation to the tool or workpiece.
Description
20301~9 The present invention concerns a new device for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions onto tools or workpieces when hot-forming metals, in particular, when hot-rolling sheet metal, sections or pipes.
In methods used to date, lubrication was either completely omitted or oil emulsions were applied to the hot workpieces and tools.
If no lubrication takes place, there is significant wear on the tools, which may be for example, rollers. This results in a high rate of tool replacement and associated expenditures such as lost productivity and unscheduled delays.
The primary disadvantage of oil lubrication is that the oil burns on the hot tools which leads to undesirable and noxious smoke emissions. Oil is, moreover, substantially inferior to graphite with respect to lubricating properties such as decreased viscosity in relation to increased temperature. Oil emulsions have thus far been applied in a more or less uncontrolled manner with conventional applicator systems such as nozzles, often together with the application of cooling water.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a device which avoids the above noted disadvantages in the hot-forming of metals.
The present invention affords a device for the controlled application of a graphitic lubricant suspension to either the tool or workpiece. The device further permits a controlled rate of application as well as the direction of application.
The device for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions onto tools or workpieces in the hot forming of metals according to the present invention thus comprises a spray means for spraying a graphitic lubricant suspension onto said tool or said workpiece; dispensing means for dispensing the graphitic lubricant suspension to said spray means, said spray means being fixably adapted to said 20301~9 dispensing means; and mounting means for supporting said dispensing means and said spray means in fixed relation to said tool or said workpiece.
The spraying units may be controlled, either separately or collectively, by a controller unit so as to obtain optimum utilization of the graphitic lubricant. In addition, the spraying units may be mounted in such a way as to permit control of the direction of spray. By this means, the point of application of the graphitic lubricant lo suspension on the tool or workpiece may be controlled for optimized utilization of the graphitic lubricant suspension.
Embodiments of the invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings which shows a device for the controlled application of graphitic lubricants.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 schematically shows an example of a dispensing unit according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 schematically shows an embodiment according to the invention incorporating several dispensing units;
Figure 3 shows a front and a side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 2;
Figure 4 shows an embodiment of a spray head in cross section; and Figure 5 shows a second embodiment of a spray head in cross section.
Referring now to the drawings, Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the invention which comprises three spray heads 2 mounted on a delivery dispensing unit 1, which is in turn disposed in support brackets 3. The dispensing unit 1 has a hollow shape which may be cylindrical and narrowed for mounting at the support brackets 3.
2030~0~
The spray heads 2 are connected to the dispensing unit 1 by threaded connection or other suitable means so as to be leak-proof.
In the device according to the present invention, spray heads 2, such as those described in more detail in DE-PS 27 24 931, EP-A 39 839 or in EP-PS 131 120, may for example be used.
The number of spray heads 2 disposed on the dispensing unit 1 may be varied according to the respective applications of the device, such as shown in Figure 2 wherein the dispensing units 1 are mounted in a roll stand 12 which is, in turn, connected with a control and distributor unit 6 and a high-pressure filter unit 7.
Graphitic lubricant suspensions such as those described in EP-A 240 825 may be used advantageously in the device according to the invention.
An arrangement such as shown in Figure 2 can, for example, be used for rolling sheet metal having a width of approximately 0.5 m to 2 m. In this two-roller example, three dispensing units 1 are used per roller, whereby the two outer dispensing units la, each comprise one spray head 2, and the middle dispensing unit lb comprises three spray heads 2.
Figure 3 shows an alternate view of Figure 2 consisting of a middle dispensing unit lb, with three spray heads 2, outer dispensing units la supports 3, upper and lower rollers 13, and a sheet metal workpiece 5.
Dispensing unit 1 can contain one or more chambers. If the dispensing unit 1 consists of one chamber, as shown in Figure 1, then all the spray heads 2 are uniformly supplied with the graphitic lubricant suspension.
As shown in Figure 2, dispensing unit 1 and spray heads 2 are fed with the graphitic lubricant suspension from a tank (not shown), which contains the graphitic lubricant suspension, via the high-pressure filter means 7 2n3nl~s and the control and distributor unit 6 provided with a programmable controller. In this case, the feed pressure may range between 20 and 100 bar. The high-pressure filter means advantageously includes a commercial piston pump to which preferably a continuously working rotary filter of the type, for example, as detailed in DE-PS 28 23 092, is connected. It is the function of the high-pressure filter means 7 to remove coarse particles and other extraneous materials from the graphitic suspension.
The programmable controller and distributor unit 6 essentially consists of a commercial programmable controller provided with conventional controls and measuring instruments, the function of which is to convey the lubricant suspension first to the dispensing units 1 and then to the individual spray heads 2 in correct amounts, in a timely manner, and with the desired pressure.
The release of pressure and rinsing of the system is also regulated via the control and distributor unit 6.
It is, furthermore, advantageous to fasten the dispensing unit 1 in a suitable mounting support 3 in such a way that it is fixed, or can be pivoted about the longitudinal axis 4 of the dispenser unit 1, and is adapted to be lockable at predetermined angles about the longitudinal axis 4. It is also desirable to construct the mounting supports 3 in such a way that they are movable along the longitudinal axis 4 of the dispenser. It then becomes possible to exactly align the spray heads 2, mounted on the dispensing unit 1, with the tool or working surface to be sprayed. The rotary motion can be motor-driven or take place via a conventional control mechanism.
The above described embodiment of the inventionis, in particular, suitable for spraying slabs when rolling - sheet metal, for spraying section rollers when rolling special sections such as rails, for spraying rollers when rolling sections such as H and I girders, and for spraying rollers when rolling seamless pipes.
2~3010~
Two embodiments of the spray head 2 are shown in Figures 4 and 5, each consisting of a dispenser unit 1, a housing with product inlet 8, a spray head with hole type nozzle 9, a screening device 11, and a locking mechanism 10. Locking mechanism 10 is adapted to be responsive to the delivery pressure, that is, when the delivery pressure, under control of the controller and distributor unit 6, is above a predetermined level, the locking mechanism 10 moves to an open position allowing the lubricant to be sprayed, and at such time as the pressure falls below a predetermined level, reverts to the closed position.
As shown in Figure 5, the dispensing unit 1 can also be divided into a plurality of chambers in such a way that each spray head 2, or group of spray heads 2 is provided with a separate chamber, thus allowing individual control over the timing and volume of lubricant delivered, to a specified location as may be desired. As a result, it is possible to avoid unnecessary waste of lubricant and save on overall operating and material costs.
It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention is not restricted to the embodiments disclosed above, but may instead be varied within the scope of the following claims without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
In methods used to date, lubrication was either completely omitted or oil emulsions were applied to the hot workpieces and tools.
If no lubrication takes place, there is significant wear on the tools, which may be for example, rollers. This results in a high rate of tool replacement and associated expenditures such as lost productivity and unscheduled delays.
The primary disadvantage of oil lubrication is that the oil burns on the hot tools which leads to undesirable and noxious smoke emissions. Oil is, moreover, substantially inferior to graphite with respect to lubricating properties such as decreased viscosity in relation to increased temperature. Oil emulsions have thus far been applied in a more or less uncontrolled manner with conventional applicator systems such as nozzles, often together with the application of cooling water.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a device which avoids the above noted disadvantages in the hot-forming of metals.
The present invention affords a device for the controlled application of a graphitic lubricant suspension to either the tool or workpiece. The device further permits a controlled rate of application as well as the direction of application.
The device for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions onto tools or workpieces in the hot forming of metals according to the present invention thus comprises a spray means for spraying a graphitic lubricant suspension onto said tool or said workpiece; dispensing means for dispensing the graphitic lubricant suspension to said spray means, said spray means being fixably adapted to said 20301~9 dispensing means; and mounting means for supporting said dispensing means and said spray means in fixed relation to said tool or said workpiece.
The spraying units may be controlled, either separately or collectively, by a controller unit so as to obtain optimum utilization of the graphitic lubricant. In addition, the spraying units may be mounted in such a way as to permit control of the direction of spray. By this means, the point of application of the graphitic lubricant lo suspension on the tool or workpiece may be controlled for optimized utilization of the graphitic lubricant suspension.
Embodiments of the invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings which shows a device for the controlled application of graphitic lubricants.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 schematically shows an example of a dispensing unit according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 schematically shows an embodiment according to the invention incorporating several dispensing units;
Figure 3 shows a front and a side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 2;
Figure 4 shows an embodiment of a spray head in cross section; and Figure 5 shows a second embodiment of a spray head in cross section.
Referring now to the drawings, Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the invention which comprises three spray heads 2 mounted on a delivery dispensing unit 1, which is in turn disposed in support brackets 3. The dispensing unit 1 has a hollow shape which may be cylindrical and narrowed for mounting at the support brackets 3.
2030~0~
The spray heads 2 are connected to the dispensing unit 1 by threaded connection or other suitable means so as to be leak-proof.
In the device according to the present invention, spray heads 2, such as those described in more detail in DE-PS 27 24 931, EP-A 39 839 or in EP-PS 131 120, may for example be used.
The number of spray heads 2 disposed on the dispensing unit 1 may be varied according to the respective applications of the device, such as shown in Figure 2 wherein the dispensing units 1 are mounted in a roll stand 12 which is, in turn, connected with a control and distributor unit 6 and a high-pressure filter unit 7.
Graphitic lubricant suspensions such as those described in EP-A 240 825 may be used advantageously in the device according to the invention.
An arrangement such as shown in Figure 2 can, for example, be used for rolling sheet metal having a width of approximately 0.5 m to 2 m. In this two-roller example, three dispensing units 1 are used per roller, whereby the two outer dispensing units la, each comprise one spray head 2, and the middle dispensing unit lb comprises three spray heads 2.
Figure 3 shows an alternate view of Figure 2 consisting of a middle dispensing unit lb, with three spray heads 2, outer dispensing units la supports 3, upper and lower rollers 13, and a sheet metal workpiece 5.
Dispensing unit 1 can contain one or more chambers. If the dispensing unit 1 consists of one chamber, as shown in Figure 1, then all the spray heads 2 are uniformly supplied with the graphitic lubricant suspension.
As shown in Figure 2, dispensing unit 1 and spray heads 2 are fed with the graphitic lubricant suspension from a tank (not shown), which contains the graphitic lubricant suspension, via the high-pressure filter means 7 2n3nl~s and the control and distributor unit 6 provided with a programmable controller. In this case, the feed pressure may range between 20 and 100 bar. The high-pressure filter means advantageously includes a commercial piston pump to which preferably a continuously working rotary filter of the type, for example, as detailed in DE-PS 28 23 092, is connected. It is the function of the high-pressure filter means 7 to remove coarse particles and other extraneous materials from the graphitic suspension.
The programmable controller and distributor unit 6 essentially consists of a commercial programmable controller provided with conventional controls and measuring instruments, the function of which is to convey the lubricant suspension first to the dispensing units 1 and then to the individual spray heads 2 in correct amounts, in a timely manner, and with the desired pressure.
The release of pressure and rinsing of the system is also regulated via the control and distributor unit 6.
It is, furthermore, advantageous to fasten the dispensing unit 1 in a suitable mounting support 3 in such a way that it is fixed, or can be pivoted about the longitudinal axis 4 of the dispenser unit 1, and is adapted to be lockable at predetermined angles about the longitudinal axis 4. It is also desirable to construct the mounting supports 3 in such a way that they are movable along the longitudinal axis 4 of the dispenser. It then becomes possible to exactly align the spray heads 2, mounted on the dispensing unit 1, with the tool or working surface to be sprayed. The rotary motion can be motor-driven or take place via a conventional control mechanism.
The above described embodiment of the inventionis, in particular, suitable for spraying slabs when rolling - sheet metal, for spraying section rollers when rolling special sections such as rails, for spraying rollers when rolling sections such as H and I girders, and for spraying rollers when rolling seamless pipes.
2~3010~
Two embodiments of the spray head 2 are shown in Figures 4 and 5, each consisting of a dispenser unit 1, a housing with product inlet 8, a spray head with hole type nozzle 9, a screening device 11, and a locking mechanism 10. Locking mechanism 10 is adapted to be responsive to the delivery pressure, that is, when the delivery pressure, under control of the controller and distributor unit 6, is above a predetermined level, the locking mechanism 10 moves to an open position allowing the lubricant to be sprayed, and at such time as the pressure falls below a predetermined level, reverts to the closed position.
As shown in Figure 5, the dispensing unit 1 can also be divided into a plurality of chambers in such a way that each spray head 2, or group of spray heads 2 is provided with a separate chamber, thus allowing individual control over the timing and volume of lubricant delivered, to a specified location as may be desired. As a result, it is possible to avoid unnecessary waste of lubricant and save on overall operating and material costs.
It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention is not restricted to the embodiments disclosed above, but may instead be varied within the scope of the following claims without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. A device for applying a graphitic lubricant suspension onto a tool or workpiece in the hot forming of metals, comprising:
spray means for spraying a graphitic lubricant suspension onto said tool or said workpiece;
dispensing means for dispensing the graphitic lubricant suspension to said spray means, said spray means being fixably adapted to said dispensing means; and mounting means for supporting said dispensing means and said spray means in fixed relation to said tool or said workpiece.
spray means for spraying a graphitic lubricant suspension onto said tool or said workpiece;
dispensing means for dispensing the graphitic lubricant suspension to said spray means, said spray means being fixably adapted to said dispensing means; and mounting means for supporting said dispensing means and said spray means in fixed relation to said tool or said workpiece.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said dispensing means has a hollow cylindrical shape.
3. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said dispensing means has a chamber.
4. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said dispensing means comprises a plurality of chambers disposed so as to dispense said graphitic lubricant suspension to a plurality of said spray means either individually or in groups.
5. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mounting means is adapted such that said dispensing means may be rotated about its longitudinal axis and locked at a desired angle for spraying.
6. A device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said mounting means is further adapted such that said dispensing means may be moved translationally along the longitudinal axis, and locked at a desired position.
7. A device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said rotational and said translational motions are driven by actuating means.
8. A device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, wherein said graphitic lubricant suspension is supplied to said dispensing means by a control and distribution means, said control and distribution means comprising a programmable control unit, and a high-pressure filter unit.
9. A device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, wherein said spray means comprises:
a housing with a product inlet;
a spray head having a hole-type nozzle;
a locking mechanism; and a screening device.
a housing with a product inlet;
a spray head having a hole-type nozzle;
a locking mechanism; and a screening device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH411289 | 1989-11-15 | ||
| CH4112/89 | 1989-11-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2030109A1 true CA2030109A1 (en) | 1991-05-16 |
Family
ID=4270034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002030109A Abandoned CA2030109A1 (en) | 1989-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Device for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0432408B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2841840B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1022025C (en) |
| AR (1) | AR248450A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE116728T1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9005780A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2030109A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59008195D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2066085T3 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX171751B (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2033865C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5638893A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1997-06-17 | Fata Hunter, Inc. | Parting agent spray system |
| NL1018409C2 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-07 | Jan Best | Spray device, especially for preventing ice formation on runways, has spray cap with piston cylinder device connected to overpressure supply and underpressure outlet |
| CN114226160B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2024-04-05 | 辽阳兴旺石墨制品有限公司 | Graphite copper bush processingequipment |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2004386A (en) * | 1931-03-23 | 1935-06-11 | Clarence G Wehrly | Apparatus for lubricating trolleys |
| US3249305A (en) * | 1963-11-18 | 1966-05-03 | Bird Machine Co | Spray nozzle |
| US3556255A (en) * | 1968-06-17 | 1971-01-19 | Sperry Rand Corp | Electrostatic application of solid lubricants |
| DE3044310C2 (en) * | 1980-11-25 | 1984-09-27 | Friedrich Grohe Armaturenfabrik Gmbh & Co, 5870 Hemer | Shower equipment |
| US4824019A (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1989-04-25 | Lew Hyok S | Lawn-border sprinkler |
| JPS6017602A (en) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Coal gasifying composite generating plant |
| JPS6231039A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-02-10 | Hitachi Ltd | Optical axis controller for optical recording and reproducing device |
| JPH01167396A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-07-03 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Lubricant for hot-rolling stainless steel |
-
1990
- 1990-10-15 AT AT90119776T patent/ATE116728T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-15 ES ES90119776T patent/ES2066085T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-15 DE DE59008195T patent/DE59008195D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-15 EP EP90119776A patent/EP0432408B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-12 MX MX023287A patent/MX171751B/en unknown
- 1990-11-14 CN CN90109293A patent/CN1022025C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 RU SU904831531A patent/RU2033865C1/en active
- 1990-11-14 BR BR909005780A patent/BR9005780A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 JP JP2306360A patent/JP2841840B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 AR AR90318377A patent/AR248450A1/en active
- 1990-11-15 CA CA002030109A patent/CA2030109A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2841840B2 (en) | 1998-12-24 |
| MX171751B (en) | 1993-11-11 |
| EP0432408A1 (en) | 1991-06-19 |
| DE59008195D1 (en) | 1995-02-16 |
| JPH03216210A (en) | 1991-09-24 |
| ES2066085T3 (en) | 1995-03-01 |
| CN1051874A (en) | 1991-06-05 |
| ATE116728T1 (en) | 1995-01-15 |
| EP0432408B1 (en) | 1995-01-04 |
| AR248450A1 (en) | 1995-08-18 |
| CN1022025C (en) | 1993-09-08 |
| RU2033865C1 (en) | 1995-04-30 |
| BR9005780A (en) | 1991-09-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE112006004168B4 (en) | Gas wiper device with multiple nozzles | |
| CN1537035A (en) | Method for cooling and lubricating rollers on rolling stand | |
| AU2009262567B2 (en) | Method and device for lubricating rollers and a rolled strip of a rolling stand | |
| US6450000B2 (en) | Roller cooling and lubricating device for cold rolling mills such as thin strip and foil rolling mills | |
| CA2451292C (en) | Process and nozzle arrangement for the variable-width lubrication of the rolling nip of a rolling stand | |
| CA2286948C (en) | Method of and apparatus for cleaning strip line rolls | |
| GB1434477A (en) | Liquid distribution apparatus | |
| DE3616070C2 (en) | ||
| CA2030109A1 (en) | Device for applying graphitic lubricant suspensions | |
| DE4138655C2 (en) | Outflow regulator for tundish | |
| US3803888A (en) | Method of reducing rolling mill roll wear | |
| US3763679A (en) | Apparatus for applying lubricant to a workpiece in a hot strip mill | |
| EP1511984B1 (en) | Balancing machine | |
| US5099667A (en) | System for suspending and applying solid lubricants to tools or work pieces | |
| RU2288068C2 (en) | Method for lubricating rolls of plant for continuous casting of metallic strips and apparatus for performing the same | |
| US6189358B1 (en) | Two stand tandem for rolling line | |
| DE3906746C2 (en) | ||
| SU863006A1 (en) | Injection nozzle for spraying lubricant | |
| JPS62214810A (en) | Device for controlling flatness and plate thickness of stripin multi-roll strip rolling stand | |
| JPS61129207A (en) | Grinding method of rolling roll | |
| SU664690A1 (en) | Liquid-spraying pneumatic nozzle | |
| DE3126799A1 (en) | Method for applying lubricants to metal working surfaces |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |