CA2008886C - Steam jet scarifier with separate scraper blade for packed snow and ice removal - Google Patents
Steam jet scarifier with separate scraper blade for packed snow and ice removalInfo
- Publication number
- CA2008886C CA2008886C CA002008886A CA2008886A CA2008886C CA 2008886 C CA2008886 C CA 2008886C CA 002008886 A CA002008886 A CA 002008886A CA 2008886 A CA2008886 A CA 2008886A CA 2008886 C CA2008886 C CA 2008886C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- blade
- compressed snow
- cutter
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/06—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
- E01H5/065—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades characterised by the form of the snow-plough blade, e.g. flexible, or by snow-plough blade accessories
- E01H5/066—Snow-plough blade accessories, e.g. deflector plates, skid shoes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/106—Clearing snow or ice exclusively by means of rays or streams of gas or steam, or by suction with or without melting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for removing compressed snow includes a steam cutter provided with a plurality of longitudinally extending pipes connected to a header. Each of the pipes has steam discharge openings formed in its undersurface.
A blade for scooping up compressed snow is located behind the steam cutter. The angle of the blade relative to the direction of travel of the apparatus is adjustable.
A blade for scooping up compressed snow is located behind the steam cutter. The angle of the blade relative to the direction of travel of the apparatus is adjustable.
Description
:
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Z~88~
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~".j .i The present invention generally relates to apparatus for removing compressed snow or compacted ice (referred to hereinafter as compressed snow) from a road.
Various arrangements have been proposed for removing compressed snow or the like as referred to above. By way of one example, there has been disclosed in Japanese ' Utility Model Laid-Open Publication Jikkaisho No.
62-114920, removing apparatus that includes a plurality of line cutting teeth provided on the undersurface of a ;~ chassis of a vehicle in a direction parallel to the advancing direction thereof, and a blade disposed behind said cutting teeth, whereby cut lines or grooves are formed in the compressed snow by the teeth. Thereafter, ;~ ~ 15 the compressed snow thus treated is separated by the blade.
In this known arrangement, however, there has been the problem that, since the underfaces of the teeth contact the surface of the paved road, both the pavement and the ., teeth are damaged.
To solve this problem it may be so arranged that the lines or grooves are formed in the compressed snow while the cutting means are kept out of contact with the surface of the paved road. For actual applications the following methods may be considered.
`.1.
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;`~
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20~388 (i) forming lines or grooves by blowing heated air against the compressed snow.
(ii) forming lines or grooves by spraying steam onto the compressed snow.
(iii) forming lines or grooves by bringing blades having a heating medium circulating therethrough into pressure contact with the compressed snow.
To enable the background to the invention to be described with the aid of a diagram the figures of the drawings will first be listed.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side elevational view of A
apparatus for removing compressed snow according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, as mounted on a front portion of a vehicle;
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary side elevational view showing, on an enlarged scale, a front wheel of the vehicle, a steam cutter and a blade of the apparatus shown in Fig. l;
Fig. 3 i8 a front elevational view of a steam cutter employed in the arrangement of Fig. l;
Fig. 4 is a top plan view of the steam cutter shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. S is a cross section, on an enlarged scale, of a steam pipe employed in the steam cutter of Fig. l;
Fig. 6 is a diagram for explaining the function of the ~5 blade shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a fragmentary top plan view of the blade;
-; Fig. 8 is a fragmentary diagram for explaining the function of a heating medium circulation cutter employed in a modification of the present invention;
'~ 30 Fig. 9 is a cross section taken along the line IX-IX
in Fig. 8; and Fig. 10 is a graph showing the relation between the depth of thawing of ice and the thawing time, based on steam spraying, heating medium contact, and heated air blowing.
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The present inventors carried out experiments for thawing ice employing heated air at 7Q0C, steam at 120C, and a heating medium at 120C, with findings as shown in Fig. 10, in which curves (1) and (2) respectively represent the results obtained by blowing hot air or steam from above the ice, while curve (3) denotes the result when a blade through which a heating medium is circulated is brought ; into pressure contact with the ice.
As seen from Fig. 10, for forming grooves of 20 mm ~i, 10 depth in the surface of ice more than 30 seconds are '.,t required for curve (1), 3 to 4 seconds for curve (2), and 6 to 7 seconds for curve (3), and thus, in curves (2) and (3), the processing speeds were almost the same as those of the conventional arrangements.
An essential object of the present invention is to provide apparatus for removing compressed snow from a road which apparatus avoids damaging the surface of the road, and yet is capable of removing the compressed snow in an efficient manner.
~i 20 Another object of the present invention is to provide i,. such apparatus that is simple in construction and stable in operation with high reliability, and can be readily manufactured at low cost.
To these ends, the invention provides removal apparatus for compressed snow comprising a steam cutter pcovided with a plurality of longitudinally extending pipes connected to ; a header, said pipes having steam discharge means formed in undersurfaces thereof, and blade means for scooping up compressed snow located behind said cutter, the angle of said blade means being adjustable in relation to the direction of travel of said apparatus.
;~`; The invention also provides removal apparatus for compressed snow comprising a heating medium circulation cutter provided with a plurality of longitudinally extending hollow blades connected to heating medium headers `~' '~ui , . . .
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to enable a heating medium at high temperature to circulate therethrough, and blade means for scooping up compressed , :
snow located behind said cutter, the angle of said blade means being adjustable in relation to the direction of travel of the apparatus.
There is shown in Fig. 1, a removing apparatus for compressed snow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which generally includes a steam cutter 10 having a plurality of steam pipes 12a (Fig. 3) and a removal blade 20. In this embodiment, the apparatus is shown mounted at the front of a motor vehicle 1.
The vehicle 1 is provided on its chassis B with a ~:, boiler 2, a fuel tank 3, and a frame 4 extending forwardly and provided at its front end with front wheels 6 operated lS by a handle 5. Rear wheels 7 are provided below the chassis B in the known manner.
; The steam cutter 10 further includes a steam header 11, the plurality of steam pipes 12a branching from this header 11 and being disposed in a parallel relation with each other in the travelling (longitudinal) direction of the vehicle 1. A skirt portion 14 surrounds an elongated opening 13 or a plurality of nozzles n each formed on the underface of a steam pipe 12a.
The group 12 of steam pipes 12a is suspended from the frame 4 and can be raised or lowered, for example by a pair of hydraulic cylinders 16 connected to respective sides of the cutter 10.
~' The steam header 11 is connected to the boiler 2 through piping 17, so as to supply steam at 120C to the steam pipes 12a for discharging such steam onto the compressed snow through the discharge ports lS defined by 'l the skirt portions 14, whereby to form a plurality of $~ straight grooves G in the snow Sa ~Fig. 71.
As shown in Fig. 6, the blade 20 includes a main body 21 and a steam edge 22 attached to the lower end of the ., .~
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body 21. Steam is supplied into a passage 23 in said edge 22 through piping now shown so as to be discharged forwardly after having heated the edge 22. As shown in Fig. 7, the blade 20 can be arranged to be adjustable in S its angle to the direction a of travel by means not shown.
In this apparatus, when the vehicle 1 is driven in the direction a in Fig. 7 while steam is being fed to the steam header 11 from the boiler 2, the steam is discharged onto compressed snow S on the surface of the pavement R (paved road) (Fig. 6) through the discharge ports 15 to form the straight grooves G as described earlier.
The compressed snow thus formed with the grooves G is scooped up by the steam heated edge 22 of the blade 20 as also shown in Fig. 6, so that sections Sa of the compressed snow a~e broken into pieces to be pushed to the side.
When the vehicle 1 is to be moved to a fresh working ~.
; site the steam cutter 10 and the blade 20 are raised to an ~ upper location in the vehicle.
; Figs. 8 and 9 show a modification of the apparatus described with reference to Figs. 1 to 7.
$; In the modified apparatus, the cutter 10 is replaced by a heating medium circulation cutter 30 including hollow heating medium blades 31 for circulating the heating medium therethrough, whereby to form the grooves G by causing such . 2S blades 31 to contact the compressed snow S under pressure.
More specifically, respective ends of the plurality of blades 31 are connected to headers 33a and 33b through pipes 32a and 32b, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9. The boiler 2 is replaced by a heating medium circulation boiler 34 designed to feed the heating medium at high temperature (120C) to the header 33a, the other header 33b being connected to the boiler 34 for return flow.
~` Other aspects and functions of the modified apparatus of Figs. 8 and 9 are similar to those of the first embodiment.
.
.:
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:
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- 6 - Z~R88fi As is clear from the foregoing description, since the formation of grooves in the compressed snow is effected by spraying of steam or by pressure contact of heated blades ~ therewith, no damage is inflicted to the surface of a ii' 5 paved road.
Moreover, during the formation of the grooves, heat is also conducted to the paved surface, which helps to reduce adhesion between the undersurface of the compressed snow and the paved surface, thus facilitating subsequent separation of the compressed snow by the blade.
Furthermore, according to the first embodiment, since the sprayed steam is restricted by the skirt portions and , is not directed sideways, the thawing of the compressed snow is effected at a very high thermal efficiency.
It is to be noted here that, when a steam heated edge is attached to the blade so as to be both heated and to ; discharge the steam towards its front lower portion, the separation of the compressed snow by the blade can be more 'j readily effected.
It should also be noted here that, although the apparatus is shown at the front of the vehicle, the concept . ,~
of the present invention is not limited to this arrange-ment. For example, the snow removal apparatus can be arranged to be towed by the motor vehicle.
Although the present invention has been fully described by way of example with reference to the accompanying : drawings, it is to be noted here that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Therefore, unless otherwise such changes and modifications depart fro~ the scope of the present invention, they should be construed as included therein.
... .
:.i .'~ .
;::,,, ;-.;:, '` .
~ ~ - f ' ' . :
-
;
Z~88~
:- .
~".j .i The present invention generally relates to apparatus for removing compressed snow or compacted ice (referred to hereinafter as compressed snow) from a road.
Various arrangements have been proposed for removing compressed snow or the like as referred to above. By way of one example, there has been disclosed in Japanese ' Utility Model Laid-Open Publication Jikkaisho No.
62-114920, removing apparatus that includes a plurality of line cutting teeth provided on the undersurface of a ;~ chassis of a vehicle in a direction parallel to the advancing direction thereof, and a blade disposed behind said cutting teeth, whereby cut lines or grooves are formed in the compressed snow by the teeth. Thereafter, ;~ ~ 15 the compressed snow thus treated is separated by the blade.
In this known arrangement, however, there has been the problem that, since the underfaces of the teeth contact the surface of the paved road, both the pavement and the ., teeth are damaged.
To solve this problem it may be so arranged that the lines or grooves are formed in the compressed snow while the cutting means are kept out of contact with the surface of the paved road. For actual applications the following methods may be considered.
`.1.
.;
., ~.~
~,, -, . . - . ~ ~ .. , :: . .. - . .. ,.:, -, . ~ , . , , . . . - , :
;`~
:
20~388 (i) forming lines or grooves by blowing heated air against the compressed snow.
(ii) forming lines or grooves by spraying steam onto the compressed snow.
(iii) forming lines or grooves by bringing blades having a heating medium circulating therethrough into pressure contact with the compressed snow.
To enable the background to the invention to be described with the aid of a diagram the figures of the drawings will first be listed.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side elevational view of A
apparatus for removing compressed snow according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, as mounted on a front portion of a vehicle;
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary side elevational view showing, on an enlarged scale, a front wheel of the vehicle, a steam cutter and a blade of the apparatus shown in Fig. l;
Fig. 3 i8 a front elevational view of a steam cutter employed in the arrangement of Fig. l;
Fig. 4 is a top plan view of the steam cutter shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. S is a cross section, on an enlarged scale, of a steam pipe employed in the steam cutter of Fig. l;
Fig. 6 is a diagram for explaining the function of the ~5 blade shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a fragmentary top plan view of the blade;
-; Fig. 8 is a fragmentary diagram for explaining the function of a heating medium circulation cutter employed in a modification of the present invention;
'~ 30 Fig. 9 is a cross section taken along the line IX-IX
in Fig. 8; and Fig. 10 is a graph showing the relation between the depth of thawing of ice and the thawing time, based on steam spraying, heating medium contact, and heated air blowing.
:3j : . . . : :. ~: . .. . , ~ :.
x~ a~
The present inventors carried out experiments for thawing ice employing heated air at 7Q0C, steam at 120C, and a heating medium at 120C, with findings as shown in Fig. 10, in which curves (1) and (2) respectively represent the results obtained by blowing hot air or steam from above the ice, while curve (3) denotes the result when a blade through which a heating medium is circulated is brought ; into pressure contact with the ice.
As seen from Fig. 10, for forming grooves of 20 mm ~i, 10 depth in the surface of ice more than 30 seconds are '.,t required for curve (1), 3 to 4 seconds for curve (2), and 6 to 7 seconds for curve (3), and thus, in curves (2) and (3), the processing speeds were almost the same as those of the conventional arrangements.
An essential object of the present invention is to provide apparatus for removing compressed snow from a road which apparatus avoids damaging the surface of the road, and yet is capable of removing the compressed snow in an efficient manner.
~i 20 Another object of the present invention is to provide i,. such apparatus that is simple in construction and stable in operation with high reliability, and can be readily manufactured at low cost.
To these ends, the invention provides removal apparatus for compressed snow comprising a steam cutter pcovided with a plurality of longitudinally extending pipes connected to ; a header, said pipes having steam discharge means formed in undersurfaces thereof, and blade means for scooping up compressed snow located behind said cutter, the angle of said blade means being adjustable in relation to the direction of travel of said apparatus.
;~`; The invention also provides removal apparatus for compressed snow comprising a heating medium circulation cutter provided with a plurality of longitudinally extending hollow blades connected to heating medium headers `~' '~ui , . . .
.. , , . , , . .:
;.:.................................. . :
.:.: , . . .~ .: . .
:... ~ . . . ...
. .. - ~ . . . :
:
4 ~ X~R88~i ~, .
to enable a heating medium at high temperature to circulate therethrough, and blade means for scooping up compressed , :
snow located behind said cutter, the angle of said blade means being adjustable in relation to the direction of travel of the apparatus.
There is shown in Fig. 1, a removing apparatus for compressed snow according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which generally includes a steam cutter 10 having a plurality of steam pipes 12a (Fig. 3) and a removal blade 20. In this embodiment, the apparatus is shown mounted at the front of a motor vehicle 1.
The vehicle 1 is provided on its chassis B with a ~:, boiler 2, a fuel tank 3, and a frame 4 extending forwardly and provided at its front end with front wheels 6 operated lS by a handle 5. Rear wheels 7 are provided below the chassis B in the known manner.
; The steam cutter 10 further includes a steam header 11, the plurality of steam pipes 12a branching from this header 11 and being disposed in a parallel relation with each other in the travelling (longitudinal) direction of the vehicle 1. A skirt portion 14 surrounds an elongated opening 13 or a plurality of nozzles n each formed on the underface of a steam pipe 12a.
The group 12 of steam pipes 12a is suspended from the frame 4 and can be raised or lowered, for example by a pair of hydraulic cylinders 16 connected to respective sides of the cutter 10.
~' The steam header 11 is connected to the boiler 2 through piping 17, so as to supply steam at 120C to the steam pipes 12a for discharging such steam onto the compressed snow through the discharge ports lS defined by 'l the skirt portions 14, whereby to form a plurality of $~ straight grooves G in the snow Sa ~Fig. 71.
As shown in Fig. 6, the blade 20 includes a main body 21 and a steam edge 22 attached to the lower end of the ., .~
. . .
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body 21. Steam is supplied into a passage 23 in said edge 22 through piping now shown so as to be discharged forwardly after having heated the edge 22. As shown in Fig. 7, the blade 20 can be arranged to be adjustable in S its angle to the direction a of travel by means not shown.
In this apparatus, when the vehicle 1 is driven in the direction a in Fig. 7 while steam is being fed to the steam header 11 from the boiler 2, the steam is discharged onto compressed snow S on the surface of the pavement R (paved road) (Fig. 6) through the discharge ports 15 to form the straight grooves G as described earlier.
The compressed snow thus formed with the grooves G is scooped up by the steam heated edge 22 of the blade 20 as also shown in Fig. 6, so that sections Sa of the compressed snow a~e broken into pieces to be pushed to the side.
When the vehicle 1 is to be moved to a fresh working ~.
; site the steam cutter 10 and the blade 20 are raised to an ~ upper location in the vehicle.
; Figs. 8 and 9 show a modification of the apparatus described with reference to Figs. 1 to 7.
$; In the modified apparatus, the cutter 10 is replaced by a heating medium circulation cutter 30 including hollow heating medium blades 31 for circulating the heating medium therethrough, whereby to form the grooves G by causing such . 2S blades 31 to contact the compressed snow S under pressure.
More specifically, respective ends of the plurality of blades 31 are connected to headers 33a and 33b through pipes 32a and 32b, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9. The boiler 2 is replaced by a heating medium circulation boiler 34 designed to feed the heating medium at high temperature (120C) to the header 33a, the other header 33b being connected to the boiler 34 for return flow.
~` Other aspects and functions of the modified apparatus of Figs. 8 and 9 are similar to those of the first embodiment.
.
.:
..
:".'.
:~.
~..
:, ... ,. - .
:
: . . . : ., ~.: -; . .. .
- 6 - Z~R88fi As is clear from the foregoing description, since the formation of grooves in the compressed snow is effected by spraying of steam or by pressure contact of heated blades ~ therewith, no damage is inflicted to the surface of a ii' 5 paved road.
Moreover, during the formation of the grooves, heat is also conducted to the paved surface, which helps to reduce adhesion between the undersurface of the compressed snow and the paved surface, thus facilitating subsequent separation of the compressed snow by the blade.
Furthermore, according to the first embodiment, since the sprayed steam is restricted by the skirt portions and , is not directed sideways, the thawing of the compressed snow is effected at a very high thermal efficiency.
It is to be noted here that, when a steam heated edge is attached to the blade so as to be both heated and to ; discharge the steam towards its front lower portion, the separation of the compressed snow by the blade can be more 'j readily effected.
It should also be noted here that, although the apparatus is shown at the front of the vehicle, the concept . ,~
of the present invention is not limited to this arrange-ment. For example, the snow removal apparatus can be arranged to be towed by the motor vehicle.
Although the present invention has been fully described by way of example with reference to the accompanying : drawings, it is to be noted here that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Therefore, unless otherwise such changes and modifications depart fro~ the scope of the present invention, they should be construed as included therein.
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Claims (3)
1. Apparatus for removing compressed snow or sheets of ice from the road, said apparatus comprising:
a frame;
a steam cutter supported by said frame and including a header, and a plurality of longitudinally extending steam pipes connected to said header and spaced apart from one another in a transverse direction of the apparatus, said steam pipes having steam spray means at the undersurfaces thereof for generating sprays of steam to cut a series of grooves in compressed snow or ice on a road over which the apparatus is moved; and a blade extending longitudinally at an inclination with respect to the lengthwise direction of the apparatus, said blade mounted to said frame in a manner in which the inclination thereof with respect to the lengthwise direction of the apparatus is adjustable, said blade disposed rearwardly of said steam cutter in the apparatus, and said blade having a main curved body portion that is convex toward the rear of the apparatus, an edge member attached to a lower end of said body portion and projecting forwardly and downwardly in the apparatus from said lower end, and passage means, operably connected to said edge member, for heating said blade and for discharging steam to the front of said blade, said passage means comprising a passage formed through said edge member to allow passage of steam therethrough.
a frame;
a steam cutter supported by said frame and including a header, and a plurality of longitudinally extending steam pipes connected to said header and spaced apart from one another in a transverse direction of the apparatus, said steam pipes having steam spray means at the undersurfaces thereof for generating sprays of steam to cut a series of grooves in compressed snow or ice on a road over which the apparatus is moved; and a blade extending longitudinally at an inclination with respect to the lengthwise direction of the apparatus, said blade mounted to said frame in a manner in which the inclination thereof with respect to the lengthwise direction of the apparatus is adjustable, said blade disposed rearwardly of said steam cutter in the apparatus, and said blade having a main curved body portion that is convex toward the rear of the apparatus, an edge member attached to a lower end of said body portion and projecting forwardly and downwardly in the apparatus from said lower end, and passage means, operably connected to said edge member, for heating said blade and for discharging steam to the front of said blade, said passage means comprising a passage formed through said edge member to allow passage of steam therethrough.
2. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said steam spray means define elongate openings at the undersurface of said steam pipes, respectively.
3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spray means include tubular nozzles at the undersurfaces of said steam pipes, respectively, and a respective skirt surrounding each of said nozzles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1023385A JPH068525B2 (en) | 1989-02-01 | 1989-02-01 | Equipment for removing pressure snow |
JP1-23385 | 1989-02-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2008886A1 CA2008886A1 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
CA2008886C true CA2008886C (en) | 1993-09-14 |
Family
ID=12109056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002008886A Expired - Fee Related CA2008886C (en) | 1989-02-01 | 1990-01-30 | Steam jet scarifier with separate scraper blade for packed snow and ice removal |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5075987A (en) |
JP (1) | JPH068525B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2008886C (en) |
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JPH04323406A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-11-12 | Takashi Ishizu | Snow melting device |
KR20020010849A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-06 | 옥윤선 | A snow-removal equipment for car |
KR100462554B1 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2004-12-17 | 정종희 | Multipurpose special vehicle |
CN100396853C (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2008-06-25 | 徐文成 | Ice and snow melting device |
US20060272182A1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Gertner Murray S | Snow removal system |
CA2534465A1 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-07-30 | Msi Machineering Solutions Inc. | Snow removal apparatus |
IT1397670B1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-01-18 | Giletta Spa | BLADE PERFECTED TO SPREAD THE SNOW. |
IT1401157B1 (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2013-07-12 | Rolic Invest Sarl | METHOD OF TREATMENT OF THE SNOWY COAT OF SKI SLOPES AND EQUIPMENT TO IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD |
KR101247333B1 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2013-03-26 | 정재영 | Apparatus for removing snow |
WO2013173338A1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Snow thrower and accessories |
CN102628257B (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 | Snow plough with antiskid chains, ice tooth and snow brush auger, heat transfer steam tank and front exhaust pipe |
CN103174104B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2015-12-02 | 李文泽 | Road deicing snowslinger |
CN104626635B (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-04-13 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of snow removing and briquetting vehicle |
CN107881978B (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2019-06-21 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of Multifunctional ice-breaking snow shoveling machine |
CN106884403B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-07-20 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | A kind of loading machine for ice-breaking snow breaker connects extension arm |
CN109113015B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-03-06 | 桐乡市倍特科技有限公司 | Working method of sweeper for removing ice and snow on municipal road |
CN110344361A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-18 | 长沙市鹏扬教学设备有限公司 | A kind of new and effective drive snow technique |
CN110306482B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-09-29 | 三门星凯智能科技有限公司 | Quick defroster of road administration traffic |
CN113026652A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Adjustable injection type ice and snow clearing device based on micro gas turbine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE16081E (en) * | 1925-05-26 | Snow melteb and plow | ||
US645916A (en) * | 1899-03-22 | 1900-03-20 | John L Hall | Snow-melting machine. |
US1629160A (en) * | 1926-01-15 | 1927-05-17 | Heermance Vernard Irving | Snow-melting apparatus |
US1722843A (en) * | 1927-06-21 | 1929-07-30 | Fasul Dominick | Snow-removing apparatus |
CH330041A (en) * | 1957-12-28 | 1958-05-31 | Peter Ag Konrad | Defrosting and drying device attached to a vehicle for runways and roads |
US3356368A (en) * | 1964-03-04 | 1967-12-05 | Dale E Dixon | Horseshoe target with floor simulating clay |
SU386085A1 (en) * | 1972-04-28 | 1973-06-14 | DIGGER | |
US3805766A (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1974-04-23 | A Hammon | Field burning apparatus |
DE3539776A1 (en) * | 1985-11-09 | 1987-05-21 | Basf Ag | METHOD FOR DISTILLING VINYLAROMATIC COMPOUNDS |
SU1452879A1 (en) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-01-23 | Тюменский индустриальный институт им.Ленинского комсомола | Thermovibration machine for compacting snow |
-
1989
- 1989-02-01 JP JP1023385A patent/JPH068525B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-01-23 US US07/468,864 patent/US5075987A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-30 CA CA002008886A patent/CA2008886C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5075987A (en) | 1991-12-31 |
JPH068525B2 (en) | 1994-02-02 |
CA2008886A1 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
JPH02204510A (en) | 1990-08-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |