CA2002568A1 - Light-weight construction material as well as a process and installation for manufacturing honeycomb structures from light-weight construction material - Google Patents
Light-weight construction material as well as a process and installation for manufacturing honeycomb structures from light-weight construction materialInfo
- Publication number
- CA2002568A1 CA2002568A1 CA 2002568 CA2002568A CA2002568A1 CA 2002568 A1 CA2002568 A1 CA 2002568A1 CA 2002568 CA2002568 CA 2002568 CA 2002568 A CA2002568 A CA 2002568A CA 2002568 A1 CA2002568 A1 CA 2002568A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- foil
- strip
- thermoplastic
- fibrous
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/0089—Producing honeycomb structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/22—Corrugating
- B29C53/24—Corrugating of plates or sheets
- B29C53/28—Corrugating of plates or sheets transverse to direction of feed
- B29C53/285—Corrugating of plates or sheets transverse to direction of feed using rolls or endless bands
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Abstract Plates of honeycomb structure, that are made, for example, from polyamide paper, are used as core material for sand-wich boards with covering layers of carbon or glass fibre rein-forced plastics or of aluminium. The new light-weight construction material is to be used for manufacturing honeycomb structures which, in comparison to the known honeycomb structures, are characterized by higher strength and stiffness, improved energy absorption and improved behavior in fire. The light-weight construction material consists of a fibrous thermoplastic compo-site foil which contains carbon, silicon carbide, whisker or the like fibres in the form of woven fabric, or mats, the fibres being embedded in a matrix of a high temperature thermoplastic such as polyether ether ketone, polyether sulfone or polysulfone.
The sandwich boards with honeycomb cores are used in the field of aeronautics and space travel, mechanical engineering, and in the construction of rail vehicles and watercraft as well as of sport and recreational equipment.
The sandwich boards with honeycomb cores are used in the field of aeronautics and space travel, mechanical engineering, and in the construction of rail vehicles and watercraft as well as of sport and recreational equipment.
Description
~2S6~
The i~vention relates to light-weight construction material and to a process for manufacturing honeycomb structures from such light-weight construction material.
Plates of honeycomb structure, that are preferably manufactured from a high-strength polyamide paper and coated with a phenolic resin unaffected by high changes of temperature, are used as core material fox sandwich boards with covering layers of carbon or glass fibre reinforced plastics or of aluminium. Such sandwich boards are structural members with a very high strength 1~ and stiffness, a high specific energy absorption cap~city and good elasticity at the lowest weight. Sandwich boards with honeycomb cores are used in the fields of aeronautics and space travel, mechanical engineering and in -the construction of rail vehicles and watercraft as well as of sports and recreational equipment.
Light-weight building boards with a honeycomb structure are manufactured according to the "expansion process" or the "pro-filing process".
During the expansion process strip material, for ex-ample polyamide paper drawn from a reel is severed into sheets, an adhesive is dotted onto the sheets in straight lines running in the direction of travel of the strip, the sheets are stacked and the lines of adhesive are hardened. Finally the layers of paper stacked on top of one another are pulled or spread apart into honeycomb blocks Erom which plates with the desired thickness can be cut. Furthermore, it is possible ko cut discs of the desired thickness from the stack of sheets and to then spread : . : .
~: , ,, :
: . ,: . . .
,:, ' .~ '' : - ' ` :
~O~S6~3 these discs apart into plates o~ honeycomb structure.
The profiling process is used to manufacture honeycomb structures having greater strength. In this process the strip material, for example o~ aluminium, running off a reel, is rolled by means of profile reels into, for e~ample, a trapezoidal profile strip, the profiled strip is severed into trapezoidal profile plates, an adhesive is applied to the raised parts of the trape-zoidal profile plates and the plates are stacked on top of one another and glued together to form a honeycomb block from which paneling of desired thickness is cut.
It is the object of the present invention to develop a light-weight construction material as well as a process and in-..:
stallation for manufacturing honeycomb structures from this mate-- rial which, in comparison to the known honeycomb structures, areI characterized by a higher strength and stiffness, improved energyj absorption as well as improved behaviour in fire.
The light-weight construction material according to the present invention which meets these objectives consists of a fibrous thermoplastic composite foil which contains carbon, sili-con carbide, whisker or the like fibres in the form of woven fabric, nests or mats, the ibres being embedded in a matrix of a high temperature thermoplastic such as polyether ether ketone, polyether sulfone or polysulfone.
Three processes are proposed in accordance with the present invention for manufacturing honeycomb structures from fibrous thermoplastic composite foil described above, these ",' ' : ~
.,.,.~ , . .
~`::
'',,',: . . ~: "` ' ' '` ' processes using -the known "profiling pxocess" and being distin-yuished by the production of fibrous thermoplastic composite foil as the base material for the honeycomb structures.
In the first process an upper and a lower heated thermo-plastic foil strip and a fibrous material guided between the two foil strips are joined together by rolling.
The second process is characterized in that the thermo-plastic foil strip is extruded and subsequently joined to a fi-brous material by rolling.
The third process is characterized therein that thermoplastic granules are melted and in the melted state rolled with a fibrous material to a fibrous thermoplastic composite foil.
The latter process avoids the disadvantages occurring in the first two processes of poor fibre wetting and fibre damage caused by the high viscosi~y of the thermoplastic composite foil used.
In all three processes the fibrous thermoplastic com-posite ~oil is compressed following rolling by subsequently heat-ing and rolling it once or several times and is brought to the desired thickness.
Three installations operating according to the processes described abo~e are explained herebelow on the basis of the accom-panying schematic drawings, which show in Figure 1: a side view of a complete installation for manufacturing honeycomb structures, Figures 2 and 3: side ~iews of two modified parts I
,. ~ . ~ .. . .
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, ! . ' .: ' ~32~
of an installation for manufac-turing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil, Figure 4: part of a longitudinal section of a profiled plate for manufacturing a honeycomb structure, and Figure 5: a modification of part II of an installation for manufacturing a honeycomb structure from the fibrous thermo-plastic composite foil.
The installation according to Figure 1 comprises a part I for manufacturing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil 1 in the form of strips and a part II for further processing the com-; posite foil to a block 2 of honeycomb structure, from which honey-comb plates are cut, these plates being used as core material for sandwich boards with covering layers of carbon or glass fibre reinforced plastics or of aluminium.
Part I of the installation includes a two-hi~h rolling stand with a pair of calender rollers 3, 4, an upper and a lower strip guide 5, 6 for two thermoplastic foil strips 7, 8 running ; off reels (not illustrated), heating devices 9 in the area of the strip guides 5, 6 and a centre guide 10 for a fibrous material 11 drawn off a reel (not illustrated).
Part II of the installation comprises three heating devices 9 and two additional two-high rolling stands with pairs of calender rollers 12, 13 arranged alternately in succession, a profiling device 14 with two profile rollers 15, 16 with which the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil strip 1 is rolled to a trape-zoidal profile 17 with a pitch X, a device 1~ with a roller 19 for ., : , .. . .
: ;: - . ~ ;` . , ... .
, . ~ . .
:; . , . :
:~- ~ . , 3ZS6~3 applying an adhesive to the raised parts 20 of the trapezoidal profile 17, a cutting device 21 Eor cutting profiled plates 22 from the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil and a press 23 for gluing together the plates 22 stacked on top oE one another to form a honeycomb block 2.
Instead of gluing, the profiled plates 22 can also be join~d together by fusion welding or ultrasonic welding in that by means of a welding head 24 two profiled plates 22 are respectively held by a welding mandrel 25.
In part I of the installation the two thermoplastic foil strips 7, 8 are heated by means o heating devices 9 in the area of the upper 5 and the lower 6 strip guide and are rolled with ~ ;
; the fibrous material 11 (that runs in the centre guide 10 between the two foil strips 7, 8) in the two-high rolling stand with the pair of calender rollers 3, 4 to the fibrous thermoplastic com-posite foil 1.
After being first heat~d by the heating devices 9, the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil 1 is compressed in part II of ~.
the installation by two additional roll passes in two-high rolling stands with pairs of calender rollers 12, 13 arranged after one another and is rolled to the desired thickness. After being heat-ed again in final heating device 9, the strip-like fibrous :~
thermoplastic composite foil 1 is rolled by the profiling device 14 into a foil strip with a trapezoidal pro.file 17 and the raised parts 20 of the trapezoidal profile strip are subse~uently coated .
with an adhesive in the applicator 18. Plates 22 are continually :,,: , , ~ .
. , , . " ~ , ."
.. ,. ~ . . . .
,~':. ,. ~ . .
. . ,: .
20~2~ 26636-28 cu-t from the profiled strip in the following cutting device 21, the plate length L amounting to a rnultiple plus half of the pitch X of the trapezoidal profile 17. Finally, the trapezoidal profile ; plates 22 are stacked and are gluecl together under pressure (and possibly under renewed heating) in a press 23 to form a honeycomb block 2 from which plates of desired measurements are cut follow-ing hardening o~ the adhesive.
Part I of the installation illuistrated in Figure 2 for manufacturing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil l is char-acterized by an extruder 26 with a slit nozzle 27, followed by a foil strip mill 28 designed as a three-high mill with a centre strip guide 29 for the foil strip 30 emerging from the extruder 26 as well as an upper guide 31 for a fibrous material ll.
Part I of the installation I according to Figure 3 for manufacturing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil l is equip-ped with a horizontal lower conveyor belt 32 and arranged at a distance above it a parallel, upper conveyor belt 33 which extends over the rear area of the lower belt 32 and with it forms a longi-tudinal gap 34. Heating devices 9 are installed in the area of the longitudinal gap 34 between the carrying run and the empty return ru~ of the two belts 32, 33. Two feed stations 35, 36, designed as hoppers for a thermoplastic granule 37, are arranged at different heights above the forward area of the lower conveyor belt 32 and in front of the upper conveyor belt 33. A feed with a deflection pulley 38 is provided between the two feed stations 35, 36 for introducing a fibrous material 11 below the second ~:. : . ; , .
:; . ~ - , . .
' ' ' . ~ ' .
: .
.:~ .
The i~vention relates to light-weight construction material and to a process for manufacturing honeycomb structures from such light-weight construction material.
Plates of honeycomb structure, that are preferably manufactured from a high-strength polyamide paper and coated with a phenolic resin unaffected by high changes of temperature, are used as core material fox sandwich boards with covering layers of carbon or glass fibre reinforced plastics or of aluminium. Such sandwich boards are structural members with a very high strength 1~ and stiffness, a high specific energy absorption cap~city and good elasticity at the lowest weight. Sandwich boards with honeycomb cores are used in the fields of aeronautics and space travel, mechanical engineering and in -the construction of rail vehicles and watercraft as well as of sports and recreational equipment.
Light-weight building boards with a honeycomb structure are manufactured according to the "expansion process" or the "pro-filing process".
During the expansion process strip material, for ex-ample polyamide paper drawn from a reel is severed into sheets, an adhesive is dotted onto the sheets in straight lines running in the direction of travel of the strip, the sheets are stacked and the lines of adhesive are hardened. Finally the layers of paper stacked on top of one another are pulled or spread apart into honeycomb blocks Erom which plates with the desired thickness can be cut. Furthermore, it is possible ko cut discs of the desired thickness from the stack of sheets and to then spread : . : .
~: , ,, :
: . ,: . . .
,:, ' .~ '' : - ' ` :
~O~S6~3 these discs apart into plates o~ honeycomb structure.
The profiling process is used to manufacture honeycomb structures having greater strength. In this process the strip material, for example o~ aluminium, running off a reel, is rolled by means of profile reels into, for e~ample, a trapezoidal profile strip, the profiled strip is severed into trapezoidal profile plates, an adhesive is applied to the raised parts of the trape-zoidal profile plates and the plates are stacked on top of one another and glued together to form a honeycomb block from which paneling of desired thickness is cut.
It is the object of the present invention to develop a light-weight construction material as well as a process and in-..:
stallation for manufacturing honeycomb structures from this mate-- rial which, in comparison to the known honeycomb structures, areI characterized by a higher strength and stiffness, improved energyj absorption as well as improved behaviour in fire.
The light-weight construction material according to the present invention which meets these objectives consists of a fibrous thermoplastic composite foil which contains carbon, sili-con carbide, whisker or the like fibres in the form of woven fabric, nests or mats, the ibres being embedded in a matrix of a high temperature thermoplastic such as polyether ether ketone, polyether sulfone or polysulfone.
Three processes are proposed in accordance with the present invention for manufacturing honeycomb structures from fibrous thermoplastic composite foil described above, these ",' ' : ~
.,.,.~ , . .
~`::
'',,',: . . ~: "` ' ' '` ' processes using -the known "profiling pxocess" and being distin-yuished by the production of fibrous thermoplastic composite foil as the base material for the honeycomb structures.
In the first process an upper and a lower heated thermo-plastic foil strip and a fibrous material guided between the two foil strips are joined together by rolling.
The second process is characterized in that the thermo-plastic foil strip is extruded and subsequently joined to a fi-brous material by rolling.
The third process is characterized therein that thermoplastic granules are melted and in the melted state rolled with a fibrous material to a fibrous thermoplastic composite foil.
The latter process avoids the disadvantages occurring in the first two processes of poor fibre wetting and fibre damage caused by the high viscosi~y of the thermoplastic composite foil used.
In all three processes the fibrous thermoplastic com-posite ~oil is compressed following rolling by subsequently heat-ing and rolling it once or several times and is brought to the desired thickness.
Three installations operating according to the processes described abo~e are explained herebelow on the basis of the accom-panying schematic drawings, which show in Figure 1: a side view of a complete installation for manufacturing honeycomb structures, Figures 2 and 3: side ~iews of two modified parts I
,. ~ . ~ .. . .
.: : :
~"' '' . ' ' ' . - ' . . ' .; ' , , . , , :
,,, . .
, : , :~. ' . . , . : .
~"' ' ' ' ,' " " , ' ' "' ; : ' .
, ! . ' .: ' ~32~
of an installation for manufac-turing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil, Figure 4: part of a longitudinal section of a profiled plate for manufacturing a honeycomb structure, and Figure 5: a modification of part II of an installation for manufacturing a honeycomb structure from the fibrous thermo-plastic composite foil.
The installation according to Figure 1 comprises a part I for manufacturing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil 1 in the form of strips and a part II for further processing the com-; posite foil to a block 2 of honeycomb structure, from which honey-comb plates are cut, these plates being used as core material for sandwich boards with covering layers of carbon or glass fibre reinforced plastics or of aluminium.
Part I of the installation includes a two-hi~h rolling stand with a pair of calender rollers 3, 4, an upper and a lower strip guide 5, 6 for two thermoplastic foil strips 7, 8 running ; off reels (not illustrated), heating devices 9 in the area of the strip guides 5, 6 and a centre guide 10 for a fibrous material 11 drawn off a reel (not illustrated).
Part II of the installation comprises three heating devices 9 and two additional two-high rolling stands with pairs of calender rollers 12, 13 arranged alternately in succession, a profiling device 14 with two profile rollers 15, 16 with which the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil strip 1 is rolled to a trape-zoidal profile 17 with a pitch X, a device 1~ with a roller 19 for ., : , .. . .
: ;: - . ~ ;` . , ... .
, . ~ . .
:; . , . :
:~- ~ . , 3ZS6~3 applying an adhesive to the raised parts 20 of the trapezoidal profile 17, a cutting device 21 Eor cutting profiled plates 22 from the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil and a press 23 for gluing together the plates 22 stacked on top oE one another to form a honeycomb block 2.
Instead of gluing, the profiled plates 22 can also be join~d together by fusion welding or ultrasonic welding in that by means of a welding head 24 two profiled plates 22 are respectively held by a welding mandrel 25.
In part I of the installation the two thermoplastic foil strips 7, 8 are heated by means o heating devices 9 in the area of the upper 5 and the lower 6 strip guide and are rolled with ~ ;
; the fibrous material 11 (that runs in the centre guide 10 between the two foil strips 7, 8) in the two-high rolling stand with the pair of calender rollers 3, 4 to the fibrous thermoplastic com-posite foil 1.
After being first heat~d by the heating devices 9, the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil 1 is compressed in part II of ~.
the installation by two additional roll passes in two-high rolling stands with pairs of calender rollers 12, 13 arranged after one another and is rolled to the desired thickness. After being heat-ed again in final heating device 9, the strip-like fibrous :~
thermoplastic composite foil 1 is rolled by the profiling device 14 into a foil strip with a trapezoidal pro.file 17 and the raised parts 20 of the trapezoidal profile strip are subse~uently coated .
with an adhesive in the applicator 18. Plates 22 are continually :,,: , , ~ .
. , , . " ~ , ."
.. ,. ~ . . . .
,~':. ,. ~ . .
. . ,: .
20~2~ 26636-28 cu-t from the profiled strip in the following cutting device 21, the plate length L amounting to a rnultiple plus half of the pitch X of the trapezoidal profile 17. Finally, the trapezoidal profile ; plates 22 are stacked and are gluecl together under pressure (and possibly under renewed heating) in a press 23 to form a honeycomb block 2 from which plates of desired measurements are cut follow-ing hardening o~ the adhesive.
Part I of the installation illuistrated in Figure 2 for manufacturing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil l is char-acterized by an extruder 26 with a slit nozzle 27, followed by a foil strip mill 28 designed as a three-high mill with a centre strip guide 29 for the foil strip 30 emerging from the extruder 26 as well as an upper guide 31 for a fibrous material ll.
Part I of the installation I according to Figure 3 for manufacturing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil l is equip-ped with a horizontal lower conveyor belt 32 and arranged at a distance above it a parallel, upper conveyor belt 33 which extends over the rear area of the lower belt 32 and with it forms a longi-tudinal gap 34. Heating devices 9 are installed in the area of the longitudinal gap 34 between the carrying run and the empty return ru~ of the two belts 32, 33. Two feed stations 35, 36, designed as hoppers for a thermoplastic granule 37, are arranged at different heights above the forward area of the lower conveyor belt 32 and in front of the upper conveyor belt 33. A feed with a deflection pulley 38 is provided between the two feed stations 35, 36 for introducing a fibrous material 11 below the second ~:. : . ; , .
:; . ~ - , . .
' ' ' . ~ ' .
: .
.:~ .
2~ 5~3 feed station 36 throuyh into the longitudinal gap 34 between the two conveyor belts 32, 33, whereby the plane of travel of the fibrous material 11 through the longitudinal gap 34 lies in the area of the centre plane of the gap5 A specific rolling force is transferred to the two conveyor belts 32, 33 by the deflection pulleys 32a, 32b and 33a, 33b and the plastic melt located in the longitudinal gap 34 is thereby rolled with khe fibrous material 11 to the fibrous thermoplastic composite oil 1.
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;.``:' `. ~, ' " , , ' ", - , , .:
.'.",~' ~ . ; ' ' ' .
~,,,,",.," :~ ~., ,, "," "
;.``:' `. ~, ' " , , ' ", - , , .:
.'.",~' ~ . ; ' ' ' .
Claims (11)
1. A light-weight construction material for manufacturing honeycomb structures, wherein this material consists of a fibrous thermoplastic composite foil which contains carbon, silicon carbide, whisker or the like fibres in the form of woven fabric, or mats, the fibres being embedded in a matrix of a high temperature thermoplastic such as polyether ether ketone, poly-ether sulfone or polysulfone.
2. A process for manufacturing honeycomb structures from light-weight construction material according to claim 1 in which the strip-like foil is profiled and severed into plates that are bonded together into a honeycomb structure by adhesives or by fusion or ultrasonic welding, wherein heated thermoplastic foil strip and fibrous material are joined together by means of rolling.
3. A process according to claim 2, wherein an upper and a lower heated thermoplastic foil strip and a fibrous material guided between the foil strips are joined together by rolling.
4. A process according to claim 2, wherein the thermo-plastic foil strip is extruded and subsequently joined to a fibrous material by rolling.
5. A process for manufacturing honeycomb structures from light-weight construction material according to claim 1, wherein thermoplastic granular material is melted and in the melted state is rolled with a fibrous material to a fibrous thermoplastic composite foil.
6. A process according to any one of claims 2 to 5, where-in after rolling the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil is compressed by subsequently heating and rolling it one or more times and is brought to the desired thickness.
7. A process according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the profiled, strip-like foil is severed into plates with a length (L) that amounts to a multiple plus half a dimension of the pitch (X) of the strip profile.
8. An installation for carrying out the process according to claims 2 to 7 comprising a profiling device for the foil strip, a device for applying the adhesive or a welding device, a cutting device for dividing the foil strip and a press for gluing or weld-ing together the profiled foil plates, comprising a two-high roll-ing stand with a pair of calender rollers arranged in front of the profiling device, an upper and a lower strip guide for two thermoplastic foil strips equipped with heating devices and a centre guide for the fibrous material at the strip inlet.
9. An installation for carrying out the process of claims 2 to 7, comprising an extruder with a slit nozzle for manufactur-ing a thermoplastic foil strip, followed by a foil strip mill installed in front of the profiling device in particular a three-high mill with a centre strip guide for the foil strip emerging from the extruder as well as an upper guide for a fibrous material at the strip inlet.
10. An installation for carrying out the process of claims 2 to 7, comprising a horizontal lower conveyor belt arranged in front of the profiling device and arranged at a distance above said conveyor belt a parallel, upper conveyor belt which extends over the rear area of the lower belt and with it forms a longi-tudinal gap, heating devices being installed between the carrying run and the return run of the two belts in the area of the longi-tudinal gap, two feed stations, for a thermoplastic granule being arranged at different heights above the foward area of the lower conveyor belt and in front of the upper conveyor belt as well as a feed with a deflection pulley located between the feed stations for introducing a fibrous material below the second feed station through into the longitudinal gap between the two conveyor belts, whereby the plane of travel of the fibrous material through the longitudinal gap lies in the area of the centre plane of the gap.
11. An installation according to any one of claims 8 to 10, comprising at least one rolling stand with a pair of calender rollers as well as at least one heating device between the part of the installation for manufacturing the fibrous thermoplastic composite foil and the profiling device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883838153 DE3838153A1 (en) | 1988-11-10 | 1988-11-10 | LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL AND METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HONEYCOMB STRUCTURES FROM THE LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL |
DEP3838153.2 | 1988-11-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2002568A1 true CA2002568A1 (en) | 1990-05-10 |
Family
ID=6366898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2002568 Abandoned CA2002568A1 (en) | 1988-11-10 | 1989-11-09 | Light-weight construction material as well as a process and installation for manufacturing honeycomb structures from light-weight construction material |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0368238A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH02269131A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2002568A1 (en) |
CS (1) | CS277061B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3838153A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUT58602A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6506276B1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2003-01-14 | Newcourt, Inc. | Method for forming a cellular core member |
US20150136013A1 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2015-05-21 | Global Ip Holdings, Llc | Deep-drawn marine hull having a sandwich structure with a cellulose-based core and watercraft utilizing same |
US10661838B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2020-05-26 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Multi-material vehicle roof stiffener |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0512433B1 (en) * | 1991-05-04 | 1997-07-30 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Porous honeycomb material, process for its manufacture and its use |
US5324465A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1994-06-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus and process for cutting a honeycomb half-cell structure into sheets |
CA2123899A1 (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-10 | Paul James Arnold | Apparatus and processes for forming a hexagonal-cell honeycomb core, and the core formed thereby |
US5340429A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1994-08-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus and process for stacking sheets of half-cell structure to make a honeycomb core |
US5288537A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1994-02-22 | Hexcel Corporation | High thermal conductivity non-metallic honeycomb |
DE4301396C2 (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1995-07-27 | Hartmut Dr Greulich | Process for the production of porous fiber components |
DE4304845A1 (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1994-09-08 | Euro Composites | Shipping container |
US5498462A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1996-03-12 | Hexcel Corporation | High thermal conductivity non-metallic honeycomb |
US6199342B1 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 2001-03-13 | Newcourt, Inc. | Method for forming structure suitable for use as a core member |
EP2295216B1 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2016-01-06 | INVENT Innovative Verbundwerkstoffe Realisation und Vermarktung neuer Technologien GmbH | Method for producing a honeycomb structure from a semi-finished fibre product |
DE102010030233A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Semi-finished product for the production of fiber composite components based on storage-stable polyurethane compositions |
WO2012072149A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-07 | The Swisscore Ag | Device and method for producing a honeycomb structure and a honeycomb structure |
RU2641125C1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-01-16 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации (Минпромторг России) | Texstolite of multifunctional purpose |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR874092A (en) * | 1940-09-16 | 1942-07-28 | Manufacturing process of flat gaskets for gaskets | |
US3356555A (en) * | 1964-10-29 | 1967-12-05 | Hexcel Corp | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of honeycomb product |
AT264275B (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1968-08-26 | Pimex Anstalt | Device for the production of core honeycombs |
DE1729016A1 (en) * | 1967-12-16 | 1971-06-03 | Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co | Plant for the production of conveyor belts |
US4496415A (en) * | 1982-04-08 | 1985-01-29 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method for impregnating resin powder directly into a laminate lay up |
IT1181389B (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1987-09-23 | Marangoni Meccanica | MACHINE FOR THE CONFORMATION OF A PRE-EXTRUDED RUBBER PROFILE NOT GEOMETRICALLY DEFINED AND FOR THE INSERTION INTO IT OF METALLIC WIRES OR ANY TEXTILE TEXTILES |
GB2188866B (en) * | 1985-04-14 | 1990-03-14 | H R Smith | Lightweight high temperature thermoplastics material structures |
JPS61287732A (en) * | 1985-06-16 | 1986-12-18 | 有限会社 宮田技研 | Joining body of member |
-
1988
- 1988-11-10 DE DE19883838153 patent/DE3838153A1/en active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-11-07 EP EP19890120590 patent/EP0368238A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-11-09 CS CS896360A patent/CS277061B6/en unknown
- 1989-11-09 HU HU584689A patent/HUT58602A/en unknown
- 1989-11-09 CA CA 2002568 patent/CA2002568A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-11-10 JP JP29378089A patent/JPH02269131A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6506276B1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2003-01-14 | Newcourt, Inc. | Method for forming a cellular core member |
US20150136013A1 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2015-05-21 | Global Ip Holdings, Llc | Deep-drawn marine hull having a sandwich structure with a cellulose-based core and watercraft utilizing same |
US9567037B2 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2017-02-14 | Global Ip Holdings, Llc | Deep-drawn marine hull having a sandwich structure with a cellulose-based core and watercraft utilizing same |
US10661838B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2020-05-26 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Multi-material vehicle roof stiffener |
US11634179B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2023-04-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Multi-material vehicle roof stiffener |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUT58602A (en) | 1992-03-30 |
JPH02269131A (en) | 1990-11-02 |
EP0368238A3 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
CS277061B6 (en) | 1992-11-18 |
DE3838153A1 (en) | 1990-05-31 |
DE3838153C2 (en) | 1991-03-21 |
EP0368238A2 (en) | 1990-05-16 |
HU895846D0 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
CS636089A3 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
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