CA1293125C - Process and apparatus for use with pressurized reactors - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for use with pressurized reactorsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1293125C CA1293125C CA000506685A CA506685A CA1293125C CA 1293125 C CA1293125 C CA 1293125C CA 000506685 A CA000506685 A CA 000506685A CA 506685 A CA506685 A CA 506685A CA 1293125 C CA1293125 C CA 1293125C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- burner
- oxygen
- gas
- slurry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 naptha Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940105305 carbon monoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
- C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72377185A | 1985-04-16 | 1985-04-16 | |
| US723,771 | 1985-04-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1293125C true CA1293125C (en) | 1991-12-17 |
Family
ID=24907606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000506685A Expired - Fee Related CA1293125C (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1986-04-15 | Process and apparatus for use with pressurized reactors |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4415355A1 (de) * | 1994-05-02 | 1995-11-09 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Verbrennen von Kunststoffabfällen |
| DE4416037C1 (de) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-09-07 | Noell Dbi Energie Entsorgung | Vorrichtung zum Verschluß einer Befahrungsöffnung und zur Brennerbefestigung für Druckvergasungsreaktoren |
| EP0652276A1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-05-10 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Method for combustion of combustible material |
| JPH0967582A (ja) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Hitachi Ltd | 水素・一酸化炭素混合ガスの製造方法及び製造装置 |
| CN102086415B (zh) | 2009-12-03 | 2014-08-20 | 通用电气公司 | 进料装置及进料方法 |
| CN104560213B (zh) * | 2013-10-22 | 2017-11-24 | 任相坤 | 一种水煤浆和天然气联合气化喷嘴 |
| CN111349470B (zh) * | 2018-12-24 | 2021-04-13 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | 烧嘴和具有该烧嘴的气化炉 |
| CN109876727B (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2021-05-04 | 亚泰半导体设备股份有限公司 | 高配比混料装置与使用其的制剂生产系统 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3743606A (en) * | 1970-01-23 | 1973-07-03 | Texaco Development Corp | Synthesis gas generation |
| BE841588A (fr) * | 1975-05-09 | 1976-09-01 | Procede et appareil pour la production de melanges gazeux | |
| DE3219316A1 (de) * | 1982-05-22 | 1983-11-24 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von synthesegas durch partielle oxidation von kohle-wasser-suspensionen |
| DD210733A1 (de) * | 1982-10-04 | 1984-06-20 | Freiberg Brennstoffinst | Kohlenstaubbrenner und verfahren fuer seinen betrieb |
| US4443230A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-04-17 | Texaco Inc. | Partial oxidation process for slurries of solid fuel |
| DE3440088A1 (de) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-07 | Veba Oel Entwicklungs-Gesellschaft mbH, 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Brenner |
| IN167217B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-04-16 | 1990-09-22 | Dow Chemical Co |
-
1986
- 1986-04-07 IN IN255/MAS/86A patent/IN167311B/en unknown
- 1986-04-09 NZ NZ215764A patent/NZ215764A/xx unknown
- 1986-04-14 EP EP86302760A patent/EP0205238B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-14 AU AU56069/86A patent/AU596795B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-04-14 DE DE8686302760T patent/DE3669733D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-04-15 CA CA000506685A patent/CA1293125C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-04-16 TR TR20840/86A patent/TR22483A/xx unknown
- 1986-04-16 KR KR1019860002917A patent/KR930011070B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-16 CN CN86102626A patent/CN1010027B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-04-16 JP JP61087879A patent/JPS61275390A/ja active Pending
- 1986-04-16 ZA ZA862850A patent/ZA862850B/xx unknown
-
1990
- 1990-02-26 AU AU50512/90A patent/AU5051290A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR860008258A (ko) | 1986-11-14 |
| JPS61275390A (ja) | 1986-12-05 |
| AU5051290A (en) | 1990-08-16 |
| EP0205238A2 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
| CN86102626A (zh) | 1986-12-17 |
| EP0205238B1 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
| NZ215764A (en) | 1989-04-26 |
| ZA862850B (en) | 1987-12-30 |
| EP0205238A3 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
| TR22483A (tr) | 1987-08-10 |
| KR930011070B1 (ko) | 1993-11-20 |
| AU596795B2 (en) | 1990-05-17 |
| AU5606986A (en) | 1986-10-23 |
| CN1010027B (zh) | 1990-10-17 |
| DE3669733D1 (de) | 1990-04-26 |
| IN167311B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-10-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4857075A (en) | Apparatus for use with pressurized reactors | |
| US4946475A (en) | Apparatus for use with pressurized reactors | |
| CA1277693C (en) | Process and nozzle for achieving constant mixing energy | |
| CA1190046A (en) | Partial oxidation burner | |
| EP0127273B1 (en) | Burner and partial oxidation process for slurries of solid fuel | |
| US4491456A (en) | Partial oxidation process | |
| US4525175A (en) | High turn down burner for partial oxidation of slurries of solid fuel | |
| EP0640679B1 (en) | Partial oxidation process and burner with porous tip | |
| US4400180A (en) | Partial oxidation process | |
| US3544291A (en) | Coal gasification process | |
| AU593860B2 (en) | Two-stage coal gasification process | |
| US4666397A (en) | Fluid cooled burner | |
| US4386941A (en) | Process for the partial oxidation of slurries of solid carbonaceous fuel | |
| EP0423401A1 (en) | Two-stage coal gasification process | |
| US4338099A (en) | Process for the partial oxidation of slurries of solid carbonaceous fuels | |
| US4351645A (en) | Partial oxidation burner apparatus | |
| CA1293125C (en) | Process and apparatus for use with pressurized reactors | |
| US4762532A (en) | Partial oxidation process using a nozzle for achieving constant mixing energy | |
| US4479810A (en) | Partial oxidation system | |
| US4364744A (en) | Burner for the partial oxidation of slurries of solid carbonaceous fuels | |
| US4647294A (en) | Partial oxidation apparatus | |
| US4371378A (en) | Swirl burner for partial oxidation process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |