CA1278154C - Method of heat treating bearing materials - Google Patents
Method of heat treating bearing materialsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1278154C CA1278154C CA000538523A CA538523A CA1278154C CA 1278154 C CA1278154 C CA 1278154C CA 000538523 A CA000538523 A CA 000538523A CA 538523 A CA538523 A CA 538523A CA 1278154 C CA1278154 C CA 1278154C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- bearing
- aluminum
- weight percent
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000573 anti-seizure effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 28
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- CSBHIHQQSASAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cd].[Sn] Chemical compound [Cd].[Sn] CSBHIHQQSASAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001996 bearing alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead tin Chemical compound [Sn].[Pb] LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/24—After-treatment of workpieces or articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/02—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers
- B22F7/04—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers with one or more layers not made from powder, e.g. made from solid metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/902—Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
- Y10S148/906—Roller bearing element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/869,489 US4734967A (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1986-06-02 | Method of heat treating bearing materials |
| US869,489 | 1986-06-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1278154C true CA1278154C (en) | 1990-12-27 |
Family
ID=25353632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000538523A Expired - Lifetime CA1278154C (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1987-06-01 | Method of heat treating bearing materials |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4734967A (en)) |
| EP (1) | EP0248546B1 (en)) |
| JP (1) | JP2502600B2 (en)) |
| KR (1) | KR960007502B1 (en)) |
| AU (1) | AU585816B2 (en)) |
| BR (1) | BR8702767A (en)) |
| CA (1) | CA1278154C (en)) |
| DE (1) | DE3781032T2 (en)) |
| IN (1) | IN167764B (en)) |
| MX (1) | MX164473B (en)) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05247501A (ja) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-09-24 | Toshiba Corp | 導電材及びその製造方法と、その導電材を用いたかご形誘導機 |
| US5885379A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 1999-03-23 | The Landover Company | Tempered powdered metallurgical construct and method |
| FR2775034B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-17 | 2000-04-07 | Renault | Materiau multicouches, coussinet de moteur forme d'un tel materiau et procede de fabrication |
| JP4215965B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2009-01-28 | エヌデーシー株式会社 | 軸受用アルミニウム基粉末焼結複合材料とその製造方法 |
| EP1721043B1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2012-04-25 | Delkor Rail Pty Ltd | Manufacture of top plate for an elastomeric rail fastening assembly |
| KR100855542B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-01 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | 판상 알루미늄 분말의 제조 방법 |
| DE102008030002A1 (de) | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-31 | Dürkopp Adler AG | Greifer für eine Doppel-Steppstich-Nähmaschine |
| JP7198479B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2023-01-04 | 学校法人早稲田大学 | 半導体素子接合構造、半導体素子接合構造の生成方法及び導電性接合剤 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE897924C (de) * | 1950-10-08 | 1953-11-26 | Salzgitter Maschinen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenstaenden aus selbstschmierendem Metall |
| DE1191114B (de) * | 1958-03-14 | 1965-04-15 | Karl Schmidt Ges Mit Beschraen | Walzplattierter Verbundwerkstoff aus zwei Aluminiumlegierungen fuer Gleitzwecke, insbesondere fuer Lagerschalen oder Lagerbuechsen |
| US3198676A (en) * | 1964-09-24 | 1965-08-03 | Aluminum Co Of America | Thermal treatment of aluminum base alloy article |
| US3637441A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1972-01-25 | Aluminum Co Of America | Aluminum-copper-magnesium-zinc powder metallurgy alloys |
| US4069369A (en) * | 1970-12-15 | 1978-01-17 | Gould Inc. | Fine dispersion aluminum base bearing |
| US3797084A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-03-19 | Gould Inc | Method of making a fine dispersion aluminum base bearing |
| JPS5220336A (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1977-02-16 | Daido Metal Co Ltd | Multilayer sliding material and its production method |
| US4361629A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-11-30 | Daido Metal Company Ltd. | Bearing material and method of producing same |
| JPS57143472A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-04 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | Manufacture of aluminum alloy sheet for forming |
| JPS57161045A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-04 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | Fine-grain high-strength aluminum alloy material and its manufacture |
-
1986
- 1986-06-02 US US06/869,489 patent/US4734967A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-05-08 EP EP87304126A patent/EP0248546B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-08 DE DE8787304126T patent/DE3781032T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-12 IN IN408/DEL/87A patent/IN167764B/en unknown
- 1987-05-14 MX MX6477A patent/MX164473B/es unknown
- 1987-05-29 BR BR8702767A patent/BR8702767A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-01 KR KR1019870005544A patent/KR960007502B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-06-01 CA CA000538523A patent/CA1278154C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-01 JP JP62138036A patent/JP2502600B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-06-02 AU AU73740/87A patent/AU585816B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN167764B (en)) | 1990-12-15 |
| KR880000711A (ko) | 1988-03-29 |
| DE3781032D1 (de) | 1992-09-17 |
| JPS63259218A (ja) | 1988-10-26 |
| AU7374087A (en) | 1987-12-03 |
| EP0248546A2 (en) | 1987-12-09 |
| AU585816B2 (en) | 1989-06-22 |
| EP0248546B1 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
| JP2502600B2 (ja) | 1996-05-29 |
| DE3781032T2 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
| MX164473B (es) | 1992-08-19 |
| KR960007502B1 (ko) | 1996-06-05 |
| EP0248546A3 (en) | 1989-10-04 |
| BR8702767A (pt) | 1988-03-01 |
| US4734967A (en) | 1988-04-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |