CA1275545C - Modified polyethylene, methods for its preparation and methods for finishing the external surfaces of glass containers - Google Patents
Modified polyethylene, methods for its preparation and methods for finishing the external surfaces of glass containersInfo
- Publication number
- CA1275545C CA1275545C CA000544778A CA544778A CA1275545C CA 1275545 C CA1275545 C CA 1275545C CA 000544778 A CA000544778 A CA 000544778A CA 544778 A CA544778 A CA 544778A CA 1275545 C CA1275545 C CA 1275545C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polyethylene
- glass
- molecular weight
- dispersion
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- FVFJGQJXAWCHIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(bromomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1 FVFJGQJXAWCHIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZCZLQYAECBEUBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZCZLQYAECBEUBH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical class [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L zinc;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/06—Oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863629146 DE3629146A1 (de) | 1986-08-27 | 1986-08-27 | Modifiziertes polyethylen, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung des modifizierten polyethylens zur verguetung der aeusseren oberflaechen von glasbehaeltern |
| DEP3629146.3 | 1986-08-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1275545C true CA1275545C (en) | 1990-10-23 |
Family
ID=6308306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000544778A Expired - Lifetime CA1275545C (en) | 1986-08-27 | 1987-08-18 | Modified polyethylene, methods for its preparation and methods for finishing the external surfaces of glass containers |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4803099A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0257506B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6357606A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE48434T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8704376A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1275545C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3629146A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2013751B3 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19904603A1 (de) * | 1999-02-05 | 2000-08-10 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Aminoxidgruppen enthaltende Maleinsäureanhydrid-Copolymere und ihre Verwendung als Dispergiermittel für Pigmente oder Füllstoffe |
| DE19945169C2 (de) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-09-20 | Tensid Chemie G Maier Gmbh | Verfahren zum Kaschieren von Oberflächenanteilen und/oder-zerklüftungen von Flaschen aus Glas sowie entsprechende Verwendung einer nichtionischen Tensidlösung |
| EP3502077A1 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-26 | Arkema B.V. | Coating composition for glass containers |
| SG11202005031YA (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2020-07-29 | Arkema B V | Coating composition for glass containers |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3323889A (en) * | 1963-04-16 | 1967-06-06 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for increasing scratch resistance of a glass surface with a pyrolyzing treatment and a coating of an olefin polymer |
| DE1495137A1 (de) * | 1963-09-04 | 1968-12-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung modifizierter Polyolefinwachse |
| FR1416411A (fr) * | 1964-09-04 | 1965-11-05 | Basf Ag | Procédé pour la production de cires polyoléfiniques modifiées |
| DE1720641A1 (de) * | 1967-03-25 | 1971-07-01 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Poly-N-oxyden |
| US3836386A (en) * | 1970-03-02 | 1974-09-17 | Kerr Glass Mfg Corp | Coating of glassware to improve its abrasion resistance |
| JPS507636B1 (enExample) * | 1970-09-12 | 1975-03-27 | ||
| US3944511A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1976-03-16 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Chemically modified polymers |
| AT334093B (de) * | 1974-08-27 | 1976-12-27 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung hochmolekularer, wasserloslicher aminoxide |
| DE2711000A1 (de) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-09-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen ueberzugsmitteln bzw. lacken |
| US4698259A (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-10-06 | Hervey Laurence R B | Use of oxonated poly(alkylene oxides) as surface treatment agents |
-
1986
- 1986-08-27 DE DE19863629146 patent/DE3629146A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-06-23 JP JP62156376A patent/JPS6357606A/ja active Pending
- 1987-08-04 US US07/081,482 patent/US4803099A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-17 DE DE8787111889T patent/DE3761095D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-17 EP EP87111889A patent/EP0257506B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-08-17 AT AT87111889T patent/ATE48434T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-08-17 ES ES87111889T patent/ES2013751B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-18 CA CA000544778A patent/CA1275545C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-26 BR BR8704376A patent/BR8704376A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3761095D1 (de) | 1990-01-11 |
| EP0257506A1 (de) | 1988-03-02 |
| BR8704376A (pt) | 1988-04-19 |
| JPS6357606A (ja) | 1988-03-12 |
| DE3629146A1 (de) | 1988-03-03 |
| DE3629146C2 (enExample) | 1988-10-27 |
| ES2013751B3 (es) | 1990-06-01 |
| ATE48434T1 (de) | 1989-12-15 |
| EP0257506B1 (de) | 1989-12-06 |
| US4803099A (en) | 1989-02-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |