CA1231086A - Process for preparing a transition metal-silicate catalyst - Google Patents
Process for preparing a transition metal-silicate catalystInfo
- Publication number
- CA1231086A CA1231086A CA000469393A CA469393A CA1231086A CA 1231086 A CA1231086 A CA 1231086A CA 000469393 A CA000469393 A CA 000469393A CA 469393 A CA469393 A CA 469393A CA 1231086 A CA1231086 A CA 1231086A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- silicate
- catalyst
- metal
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 229910000326 transition metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 transition metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 102220578647 Chorion-specific transcription factor GCMb_N65D_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005750 Copper hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017899 Spathodea campanulata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVFZJFVTJSWXMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Co+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] AVFZJFVTJSWXMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021446 cobalt carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001956 copper hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZZBBCSFCMKWYQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O ZZBBCSFCMKWYQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021426 porous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/44—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers
- C07C209/48—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers by reduction of nitriles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/08—Silica
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/392—Metal surface area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8304184A NL190602C (nl) | 1983-12-06 | 1983-12-06 | Werkwijze ter bereiding van een nikkel/nikkelsilicaat katalysator en werkwijze voor het hydrogeneren van organische verbindingen daarmee. |
| NL8304184 | 1983-12-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1231086A true CA1231086A (en) | 1988-01-05 |
Family
ID=19842836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000469393A Expired CA1231086A (en) | 1983-12-06 | 1984-12-05 | Process for preparing a transition metal-silicate catalyst |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4591579A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0145094B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS60139340A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR890000829B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE47803T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU565125B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1231086A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3480382D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK163913C (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES8606018A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX170227B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL190602C (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO161541C (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA849476B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4961836A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1990-10-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthesis of transition metal alumino-silicate IOZ-5 and use of it for hydrocarbon conversion |
| ATE87845T1 (de) * | 1987-12-21 | 1993-04-15 | Unilever Nv | Nickel-kieselerde-katalysatoren und ihre bereitung. |
| DE3881683T2 (de) * | 1988-04-06 | 1993-09-16 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Zusammenstellung und verfahren zur oxydierenden umwandlung von organischen verbindungen unter verwendung derselben. |
| JP2707626B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-05 | 1998-02-04 | 東ソー株式会社 | 水素化反応用触媒の製造法 |
| CA2016817C (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1998-06-23 | Cornelis Martinus Lok | Nickel/silica catalyst and the preparation and use thereof |
| EP0496448B1 (en) * | 1991-01-23 | 1994-03-30 | Unichema Chemie B.V. | Preparation of hydrogenation catalysts |
| IT1268868B1 (it) * | 1993-06-16 | 1997-03-13 | Mini Ricerca Scient Tecnolog | Procedimento per la preparazione di un catalizzatore metallico con supporto generato in situ per l'idrogenazione di composti organici e |
| GB9415554D0 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1994-09-21 | Unilever Plc | Cobalt on alumina catalysts |
| DE19909176A1 (de) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-07 | Kataleuna Gmbh Catalysts | Hydrierkatalysator und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN101146894B (zh) * | 2005-03-24 | 2012-12-19 | 出光兴产株式会社 | 脱硫剂以及使用该脱硫剂的脱硫方法 |
| US7491820B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2009-02-17 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Hydrogenation with copper compositions catalyst |
| CN101523143A (zh) * | 2006-10-03 | 2009-09-02 | 惠氏公司 | 冻干方法和装置 |
| US20080091039A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Hydrogenation Process and High Monoene Compositions Obtained Therefrom |
| DK2658651T3 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2019-01-14 | Invista Textiles Uk Ltd | NICKEL COMPOSITIONS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF NICKEL METAL AND NICKEL COMPLEXS |
| EP2614071B1 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2015-12-02 | Invista Technologies S.a r.l. | Preparing a nickel phosphorus ligand complex |
| EP2718013A2 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2014-04-16 | Invista Technologies S.à.r.l. | Nickel calcination and reduction process including a fluidizing bed reactor |
| GB201205764D0 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-05-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
| JP2015054312A (ja) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-23 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | 水素添加用触媒粒子の製造方法及び水素添加用触媒粒子 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE206161C (enExample) * | 1908-03-12 | |||
| US2392107A (en) * | 1940-11-13 | 1946-01-01 | Sinclair Refining Co | Catalysts |
| US2643266A (en) * | 1945-07-18 | 1953-06-23 | Sinclair Refining Co | Production of nitrogen containing compounds from ammonia and olefins |
| GB730487A (en) * | 1951-10-09 | 1955-05-25 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Process for the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide |
| US2754304A (en) * | 1952-05-27 | 1956-07-10 | Quaker Oats Co | Catalytic production of furfuryl alcohol and catalyst therefor |
| US2753367A (en) * | 1952-07-09 | 1956-07-03 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide |
| US2783286A (en) * | 1952-07-22 | 1957-02-26 | Olin Mathieson | Catalytic process for the conversion of hydrogen chloride to chlorine |
| CH376885A (de) * | 1958-09-11 | 1964-04-30 | Lonza Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bimsstein-Tränkkatalysatoren |
| US3598759A (en) * | 1969-02-11 | 1971-08-10 | Standard Oil Co | Method for improving the crushing strength and resistance to abrasion of a catalyst |
| US3728284A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1973-04-17 | Eastman Kodak Co | Nitrile hydrogenation catalyst |
| DE2150975C3 (de) * | 1970-10-26 | 1981-06-25 | Exxon Research and Engineering Co., 07036 Linden, N.J. | Nickel-Siliciumdioxid-Katalysator und seine Verwendung |
| JPS5545616B2 (enExample) * | 1973-05-26 | 1980-11-19 | ||
| CS175686B1 (enExample) * | 1974-01-07 | 1977-05-31 | ||
| US4184982A (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1980-01-22 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of a silicate hydrogenation catalyst |
| CA1140910A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1983-02-08 | James L. Carter | Supported cobalt-silica coprecipitated hydrogenation catalyst |
| US4307248A (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-12-22 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process for hydrogenating organic compounds by use of non-ferrous group VIII aluminum coprecipitated catalysts |
| EP0072612B1 (en) * | 1981-08-18 | 1985-11-27 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Amorphous silica based catalyst and process for its production |
| US4532351A (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1985-07-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Process for hydrogenating organic compounds by use of Group VIII aluminum-silicate catalysts |
-
1983
- 1983-12-06 NL NL8304184A patent/NL190602C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-12-04 DE DE8484201792T patent/DE3480382D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-12-04 AT AT84201792T patent/ATE47803T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-04 EP EP84201792A patent/EP0145094B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-12-05 ZA ZA849476A patent/ZA849476B/xx unknown
- 1984-12-05 DK DK580584A patent/DK163913C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-05 CA CA000469393A patent/CA1231086A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-05 US US06/678,798 patent/US4591579A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-12-05 NO NO844856A patent/NO161541C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-06 JP JP59258438A patent/JPS60139340A/ja active Granted
- 1984-12-06 MX MX203613A patent/MX170227B/es unknown
- 1984-12-06 KR KR1019840007687A patent/KR890000829B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-12-06 ES ES538351A patent/ES8606018A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-12-07 AU AU36410/84A patent/AU565125B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1985
- 1985-09-23 US US06/778,687 patent/US4597908A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-09-26 ES ES547353A patent/ES8605394A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO161541C (no) | 1989-08-30 |
| NL8304184A (nl) | 1985-07-01 |
| DK163913C (da) | 1992-09-21 |
| EP0145094A3 (en) | 1985-11-27 |
| JPH0475056B2 (enExample) | 1992-11-27 |
| US4591579A (en) | 1986-05-27 |
| AU3641084A (en) | 1985-06-13 |
| US4597908A (en) | 1986-07-01 |
| ATE47803T1 (de) | 1989-11-15 |
| NO844856L (no) | 1985-06-07 |
| DE3480382D1 (en) | 1989-12-14 |
| JPS60139340A (ja) | 1985-07-24 |
| ES547353A0 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
| EP0145094B1 (en) | 1989-11-08 |
| DK580584D0 (da) | 1984-12-05 |
| ES538351A0 (es) | 1986-04-01 |
| EP0145094B2 (en) | 1993-06-02 |
| KR850004406A (ko) | 1985-07-15 |
| NL190602C (nl) | 1994-05-16 |
| DK580584A (da) | 1985-06-07 |
| DK163913B (da) | 1992-04-21 |
| EP0145094A2 (en) | 1985-06-19 |
| MX170227B (es) | 1993-08-11 |
| AU565125B2 (en) | 1987-09-03 |
| ES8606018A1 (es) | 1986-04-01 |
| ES8605394A1 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
| NL190602B (nl) | 1993-12-16 |
| ZA849476B (en) | 1986-08-27 |
| NO161541B (no) | 1989-05-22 |
| KR890000829B1 (ko) | 1989-04-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |