CA1228521A - Liquid detergent compositions - Google Patents
Liquid detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1228521A CA1228521A CA000454126A CA454126A CA1228521A CA 1228521 A CA1228521 A CA 1228521A CA 000454126 A CA000454126 A CA 000454126A CA 454126 A CA454126 A CA 454126A CA 1228521 A CA1228521 A CA 1228521A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- weight
- alkyd
- liquid detergent
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- -1 alkyl sulphate Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 93
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282421 Canidae Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000555825 Clupeidae Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(dodecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO QZXSMBBFBXPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006661 Serenoa repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVZZPLDJERFENQ-NKTUOASPSA-N bassianolide Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H]1N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC1=O QVZZPLDJERFENQ-NKTUOASPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BACGZXMASLQEQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyldecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[N+]([O-])(CC)CC BACGZXMASLQEQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNGXRJQKUYDBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylhexadecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)([O-])CC WNGXRJQKUYDBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONLRKTIYOMZEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmethanamine oxide Chemical compound C[NH+](C)[O-] ONLRKTIYOMZEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
 
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Synchronizing For Television (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| GB838313348A GB8313348D0 (en) | 1983-05-14 | 1983-05-14 | Liquid detergent compositions | 
| GB8313348 | 1983-05-14 | 
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| CA1228521A true CA1228521A (en) | 1987-10-27 | 
Family
ID=10542766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000454126A Expired CA1228521A (en) | 1983-05-14 | 1984-05-11 | Liquid detergent compositions | 
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0125854B1 (OSRAM) | 
| AT (1) | ATE48634T1 (OSRAM) | 
| CA (1) | CA1228521A (OSRAM) | 
| DE (1) | DE3480717D1 (OSRAM) | 
| DK (1) | DK162608C (OSRAM) | 
| ES (1) | ES532449A0 (OSRAM) | 
| FI (1) | FI75597C (OSRAM) | 
| GB (1) | GB8313348D0 (OSRAM) | 
| GR (1) | GR81944B (OSRAM) | 
| IE (1) | IE57396B1 (OSRAM) | 
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8304144A (nl) * | 1983-12-02 | 1985-07-01 | Shell Int Research | Wasmiddelconcentraten. | 
| GB8420945D0 (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1984-09-19 | Unilever Plc | Detergents compositions | 
| ES8708009A1 (es) * | 1984-11-07 | 1987-09-01 | Procter & Gamble | Un metodo para preparar una composicion detergente liquida | 
| CA1276852C (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1990-11-27 | Francis John Leng | Liquid detergent composition | 
| GB8625104D0 (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1986-11-26 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions | 
| GB9002514D0 (en) * | 1990-02-05 | 1990-04-04 | Albright & Wilson | Surfactant mixtures | 
| FR2667865B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-12-11 | Saint Gobain Isover | Resine phenolique, procede de preparation de la resine et composition d'encollage de fibres minerales la contenant. | 
| GB9105808D0 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1991-05-01 | Shell Int Research | A liquid aqueous concentrated alkylsulphate composition | 
| FR2683939B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-20 | 1993-12-31 | Gec Alsthom Sa | Disjoncteur auto-sectionneur a moyenne tension et application a une cellule et a un poste a moyenne tension. | 
| TW211595B (OSRAM) * | 1991-12-07 | 1993-08-21 | Hoechst Ag | |
| DE69231555T2 (de) * | 1992-03-17 | 2001-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Verdünnbare Zusammensetzungen und Verfahren zur Reinigung harter Oberflächen | 
| EP0616028A1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions with short chain nonionic surfactants | 
| CA2158248C (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1999-12-28 | Ricky Ah-Man Woo | Acidic liquid detergent compositions for bathrooms | 
| US5384063A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Acidic liquid detergent compositions for bathrooms | 
| EP0616026A1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated cleaning compositions | 
| US5981455A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1999-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions with short chain nonionic surfactants | 
| EP0616027A1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated cleaning compositions | 
| US5399280A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-03-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Acidic liquid detergent compositions for bathrooms | 
| USH1632H (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 1997-02-04 | Shell Oil Company | Liquid laundry detergent formulations | 
| DE19534369C2 (de) * | 1995-09-15 | 2000-06-15 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Wäßrige Handgeschirrspülmittel | 
| WO1997025397A1 (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Light-duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions having beneficial skin conditioning, skin feel and rinsability aesthetics | 
| US6566321B1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-05-20 | Kay Chemical, Inc. | Low foaming washing liquid | 
| ATE418596T1 (de) * | 2002-11-04 | 2009-01-15 | Unilever Nv | Waschmittel | 
| US20050107275A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-19 | Hecht Stacie E. | Liquid detergent composition comprising a solubilizing nonionic surfactant | 
| US7456139B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2008-11-25 | Croda Uniqema, Inc. | Solvated nonionic surfactants | 
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2945301B1 (de) * | 1979-11-09 | 1980-06-19 | Adam Opel Ag, 6090 Ruesselsheim | Reinigungsflüssigkeit für Windschutzscheiben | 
| NZ205345A (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1985-08-30 | Unilever Plc | Aqueous,built liquid detergent compositions | 
- 
        1983
        - 1983-05-14 GB GB838313348A patent/GB8313348D0/en active Pending
 
- 
        1984
        - 1984-05-04 DE DE8484303044T patent/DE3480717D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-05-04 EP EP84303044A patent/EP0125854B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-04 AT AT84303044T patent/ATE48634T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-10 GR GR74666A patent/GR81944B/el unknown
- 1984-05-11 IE IE1178/84A patent/IE57396B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-11 CA CA000454126A patent/CA1228521A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-11 ES ES532449A patent/ES532449A0/es active Granted
- 1984-05-11 DK DK236084A patent/DK162608C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-11 FI FI841907A patent/FI75597C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| DK236084D0 (da) | 1984-05-11 | 
| ATE48634T1 (de) | 1989-12-15 | 
| EP0125854B1 (en) | 1989-12-13 | 
| DK162608C (da) | 1992-04-06 | 
| DK162608B (da) | 1991-11-18 | 
| ES8603561A1 (es) | 1985-12-16 | 
| ES532449A0 (es) | 1985-12-16 | 
| DK236084A (da) | 1984-11-15 | 
| FI75597B (fi) | 1988-03-31 | 
| GB8313348D0 (en) | 1983-06-22 | 
| FI841907A0 (fi) | 1984-05-11 | 
| EP0125854A3 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 
| IE57396B1 (en) | 1992-08-26 | 
| GR81944B (OSRAM) | 1984-12-12 | 
| EP0125854A2 (en) | 1984-11-21 | 
| FI75597C (fi) | 1988-07-11 | 
| DE3480717D1 (de) | 1990-01-18 | 
| FI841907A7 (fi) | 1984-11-15 | 
| IE841178L (en) | 1984-11-14 | 
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| MKEX | Expiry |