CA1217150A - Electric actuators - Google Patents

Electric actuators

Info

Publication number
CA1217150A
CA1217150A CA000454107A CA454107A CA1217150A CA 1217150 A CA1217150 A CA 1217150A CA 000454107 A CA000454107 A CA 000454107A CA 454107 A CA454107 A CA 454107A CA 1217150 A CA1217150 A CA 1217150A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
actuator
spring
force
clutch
applying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000454107A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jack Washbourn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Mobility Ltd
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Brake and Signal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Brake and Signal Co Ltd filed Critical Westinghouse Brake and Signal Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1217150A publication Critical patent/CA1217150A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/74—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive
    • B60T13/741—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive acting on an ultimate actuator
    • B60T13/743—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive acting on an ultimate actuator with a spring accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/02—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
    • F16D55/22—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
    • F16D55/224—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members
    • F16D55/2245—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members in which the common actuating member acts on two levers carrying the braking members, e.g. tong-type brakes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • F16D65/28—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged apart from the brake
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P21/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of electric machines by vector control, e.g. by control of field orientation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D2066/005—Force, torque, stress or strain
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/18—Electric or magnetic
    • F16D2121/24—Electric or magnetic using motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/18—Electric or magnetic
    • F16D2121/24—Electric or magnetic using motors
    • F16D2121/26—Electric or magnetic using motors for releasing a normally applied brake
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/18—Mechanical mechanisms
    • F16D2125/20—Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa
    • F16D2125/34—Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa acting in the direction of the axis of rotation
    • F16D2125/40—Screw-and-nut
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/18—Mechanical mechanisms
    • F16D2125/44—Mechanical mechanisms transmitting rotation
    • F16D2125/46—Rotating members in mutual engagement
    • F16D2125/48—Rotating members in mutual engagement with parallel stationary axes, e.g. spur gears
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2127/00—Auxiliary mechanisms
    • F16D2127/06—Locking mechanisms, e.g. acting on actuators, on release mechanisms or on force transmission mechanisms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18568—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
    • Y10T74/18576—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including screw and nut
    • Y10T74/18624—Plural inputs, single output
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18568—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
    • Y10T74/18576—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including screw and nut
    • Y10T74/18672—Plural screws in series [e.g., telescoping, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Braking Systems And Boosters (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
CA000454107A 1984-03-20 1984-05-11 Electric actuators Expired CA1217150A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB848407178A GB8407178D0 (en) 1984-03-20 1984-03-20 Braking systems
GB8407178 1984-03-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1217150A true CA1217150A (en) 1987-01-27

Family

ID=10558348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000454107A Expired CA1217150A (en) 1984-03-20 1984-05-11 Electric actuators

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4589531A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0155417B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS60199761A (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR850006918A (OSRAM)
AU (1) AU558093B2 (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1217150A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE3467223D1 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES8504037A1 (OSRAM)
GB (2) GB8407178D0 (OSRAM)
IN (1) IN161428B (OSRAM)
ZA (1) ZA843423B (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2160025B (en) * 1984-05-30 1987-07-08 Westinghouse Brake & Signal Electric actuators
EP0247733A3 (en) * 1986-05-17 1988-09-07 Westinghouse Brake And Signal Holdings Limited Electric actuators
FR2610053B1 (fr) * 1987-01-22 1989-03-31 Bendix France Procede et dispositif d'actionnement d'un mecanisme de freinage par un moteur electrique rotatif
SE460783B (sv) * 1988-03-21 1989-11-20 Sab Nife Ab Aktuator
SE460782B (sv) * 1988-03-21 1989-11-20 Sab Nife Ab Elektromekanisk bromsenhet
DE4130383A1 (de) * 1991-09-12 1993-03-18 Knorr Bremse Ag Elektromechanischer bremskrafterzeuger
DE19653541B4 (de) * 1996-12-20 2009-07-30 Audi Ag Elektrisch betätigbare Stellvorrichtung für Bremsen
GB9911148D0 (en) * 1999-05-14 1999-07-14 Lucas Ind Plc Actuator
DE19945702A1 (de) * 1999-09-23 2001-04-19 Knorr Bremse Systeme Zuspannvorrichtung für eine Fahrzeugbremse
DE19945701A1 (de) * 1999-09-23 2001-04-19 Knorr Bremse Systeme Bremsaktuator
DE19953805C1 (de) * 1999-11-09 2001-06-21 Daimler Chrysler Ag Kombinierter Betriebs- und Federspeicherbremszylinder und Bremseinrichtung für Nutzfahrzeuge
JP2009168098A (ja) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-30 Jtekt Corp ボールねじ装置
CN102941809B (zh) * 2012-11-27 2014-02-12 深圳市力驰电动汽车有限公司 一种电动汽车储能助力缓冲器
US11591192B2 (en) * 2021-03-29 2023-02-28 Elgoteam Ltd Electro mechanical operated bollard
DE102023203740B3 (de) 2023-04-24 2024-08-14 Kes Keschwari Electronic Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektromechanischer Bremsaktuator

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2218605A (en) * 1939-08-31 1940-10-22 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Electrically controlled brake
US2491759A (en) * 1944-11-14 1949-12-20 Charles A Olcott Brake control system
DE1431129B1 (de) * 1964-04-25 1970-07-30 Rudolf Betzing Elektrischer Motorbremsluefter
DE1506551A1 (de) * 1967-05-31 1970-10-22 Rudolf Betzing Elektrischer Motorbremsluefter
US3604540A (en) * 1969-06-23 1971-09-14 Ottavio Falcone Brake actuator
US3937295A (en) * 1974-03-11 1976-02-10 Virgil Wright Brake control apparatus for automatically engaging and disengaging the park brakes of a vehicle
DE3010335C2 (de) * 1980-03-18 1982-12-09 Helmut 5600 Wuppertal Korthaus Arbeitsverfahren für eine elektromotorische Bremsbetätigungsvorrichtung insbesondere bei Schienenfahrzeugen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8411816D0 (en) 1984-06-13
ES532426A0 (es) 1985-04-01
US4589531A (en) 1986-05-20
ES8504037A1 (es) 1985-04-01
GB8407178D0 (en) 1984-04-26
JPS60199761A (ja) 1985-10-09
EP0155417A1 (en) 1985-09-25
AU2784084A (en) 1985-09-26
GB2156019B (en) 1987-01-14
KR850006918A (ko) 1985-10-21
DE3467223D1 (en) 1987-12-10
GB2156019A (en) 1985-10-02
EP0155417B1 (en) 1987-11-04
AU558093B2 (en) 1987-01-15
ZA843423B (en) 1984-12-24
IN161428B (OSRAM) 1987-11-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
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