CA1216334A - Flame retardant splicing system - Google Patents
Flame retardant splicing systemInfo
- Publication number
- CA1216334A CA1216334A CA000450297A CA450297A CA1216334A CA 1216334 A CA1216334 A CA 1216334A CA 000450297 A CA000450297 A CA 000450297A CA 450297 A CA450297 A CA 450297A CA 1216334 A CA1216334 A CA 1216334A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- connection according
- cable connection
- plastic
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(carboxymethyl)phenyl]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1CC(O)=O MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000006835 Lamins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010047294 Lamins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000212342 Sium Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005053 lamin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIYKJALVRPGQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxostibanylium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Sb+]=O LIYKJALVRPGQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N ritodrine Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/40—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes epoxy resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/42—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes polyesters; polyethers; polyacetals
- H01B3/421—Polyesters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G15/00—Cable fittings
- H02G15/003—Filling materials, e.g. solid or fluid insulation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3310880A DE3310880C2 (de) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-03-25 | Vergossene Kabelverbindung |
| DEP3310880.3 | 1983-03-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1216334A true CA1216334A (en) | 1987-01-06 |
Family
ID=6194623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000450297A Expired CA1216334A (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1984-03-23 | Flame retardant splicing system |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0123429B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS59213213A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE29090T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU577041B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1216334A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3310880C2 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO167617C (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA842184B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1176076B (it) * | 1984-04-18 | 1987-08-12 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Cavo elettrico del tipo non propagante l'incendio |
| WO1999014766A1 (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-03-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Moisture-curable electrically-insulating resin |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE627622A (enExample) * | 1962-01-26 | |||
| US3345432A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1967-10-03 | American Cyanamid Co | Flame-retardant compositions containing organophosphonic acids |
| NL6803595A (enExample) * | 1967-06-19 | 1968-12-20 | ||
| AU471988B2 (en) * | 1972-09-04 | 1974-03-14 | Flamemaster Corp., The | Fire protective compositions for use with electrical cables |
| DE2415639A1 (de) * | 1974-03-30 | 1975-10-23 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Endverzweiger fuer fernmeldekabel |
| US4018962A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1977-04-19 | Pedlow J Watson | Arc and fireproofing tape |
| US4154718A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1979-05-15 | Kyowa Chemical Industry Co. Ltd. | Fire-retardant thermoplastic resin composition |
| EP0004017A1 (de) * | 1978-03-02 | 1979-09-19 | AEG KABEL Aktiengesellschaft | Flammwidrige halogenfreie Polymermischungen und ihre Verwendung |
| DE2809294A1 (de) * | 1978-03-02 | 1979-09-13 | Aeg Telefunken Kabelwerke | Flammwidrige halogenfreie polymermischungen |
| DE2909498A1 (de) * | 1979-03-10 | 1980-09-18 | Basf Ag | Flammhemmende thermoplastische formmassen |
| DE2915188C2 (de) * | 1979-04-10 | 1983-02-17 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Kunststoffisoliertes elektrisches Kabel mit flammwidrigem Innenmantel |
| WO1982004419A1 (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1982-12-23 | & Betts Corp Thomas | Fire protective tape |
-
1983
- 1983-03-25 DE DE3310880A patent/DE3310880C2/de not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-03-22 EP EP84301945A patent/EP0123429B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-03-22 AT AT84301945T patent/ATE29090T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-03-22 NO NO841132A patent/NO167617C/no unknown
- 1984-03-23 JP JP59055953A patent/JPS59213213A/ja active Granted
- 1984-03-23 CA CA000450297A patent/CA1216334A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-03-23 AU AU26058/84A patent/AU577041B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-03-23 ZA ZA842184A patent/ZA842184B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2605884A (en) | 1984-09-27 |
| EP0123429B1 (en) | 1987-08-19 |
| NO841132L (no) | 1984-09-26 |
| DE3310880A1 (de) | 1984-10-04 |
| DE3310880C2 (de) | 1986-12-04 |
| NO167617B (no) | 1991-08-12 |
| ATE29090T1 (de) | 1987-09-15 |
| AU577041B2 (en) | 1988-09-15 |
| JPH0419777B2 (enExample) | 1992-03-31 |
| NO167617C (no) | 1991-11-20 |
| JPS59213213A (ja) | 1984-12-03 |
| ZA842184B (en) | 1985-11-27 |
| EP0123429A1 (en) | 1984-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |