CA1215362A - Carbacyclins, process for their preparation thereof, and use thereof as medicinal agents - Google Patents
Carbacyclins, process for their preparation thereof, and use thereof as medicinal agentsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1215362A CA1215362A CA000421004A CA421004A CA1215362A CA 1215362 A CA1215362 A CA 1215362A CA 000421004 A CA000421004 A CA 000421004A CA 421004 A CA421004 A CA 421004A CA 1215362 A CA1215362 A CA 1215362A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- yloxy
- tetrahydropyran
- tetrahydrofuran
- methyl
- dimethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XZFRIPGNUQRGPI-WLPVIMDJSA-N Carbacyclin Chemical class C1\C(=C\CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 XZFRIPGNUQRGPI-WLPVIMDJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CC RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- MLOSJPZSZWUDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carboxybutyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCCCC(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MLOSJPZSZWUDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 claims 7
- BMTAFVWTTFSTOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N(CC(C)C)CC(C)C BMTAFVWTTFSTOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- VLQZKFKMLQYADX-PBRYTDKESA-N (3aS,4R,5R,6aR)-4-[(3S)-2-bromo-3-(oxan-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]-5-(oxan-2-yloxy)-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1H-pentalen-2-one Chemical compound O1C(CCCC1)O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H]2CC(C[C@H]2C1)=O)C=C([C@H](CCC#CC)OC1OCCCC1)Br VLQZKFKMLQYADX-PBRYTDKESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZBMUIUSQKJPQLW-WQPXTHKKSA-N (3aS,4R,5R,6aR)-4-[(3S)-2-bromo-4,4-dimethyl-3-(oxan-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]-5-(oxan-2-yloxy)-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1H-pentalen-2-one Chemical compound O1C(CCCC1)O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H]2CC(C[C@H]2C1)=O)C=C([C@H](C(CC#CCC)(C)C)OC1OCCCC1)Br ZBMUIUSQKJPQLW-WQPXTHKKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZBAQLJZFNFDEHP-PHGYJHJFSA-N (3aS,4R,5R,6aR)-4-[(3S)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(oxan-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]-5-(oxan-2-yloxy)-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1H-pentalen-2-one Chemical compound O1C(CCCC1)O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H]2CC(C[C@H]2C1)=O)C=C([C@H](C(CC#CC)C)OC1OCCCC1)Br ZBAQLJZFNFDEHP-PHGYJHJFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 27
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- -1 hydroxy-methylene group Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229940093956 potassium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxan-2-yloxy)oxane Chemical compound O1CCCCC1OC1OCCCC1 HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XZFRIPGNUQRGPI-WBQKLGIQSA-N Carbaprostacyclin Chemical class C1\C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 XZFRIPGNUQRGPI-WBQKLGIQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006567 deketalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002986 dinoprostone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003815 prostacyclins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prostaglandin E2 Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CC=CCCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CRJQXZCSLKVLMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphoryl-3-methylnon-5-yn-2-one Chemical compound CCCC#CCC(C)C(=O)CP(=O)(OC)OC CRJQXZCSLKVLMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZNDJOPODWAYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloct-4-ynoic acid Chemical compound CCCC#CCC(C)C(O)=O HZNDJOPODWAYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010006482 Bronchospasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101100310593 Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) SOD4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000005764 Peripheral Arterial Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYHXHCUNDDAEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Prostaglandin A&2% Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C=CC(=O)C1CC=CCCCC(O)=O MYHXHCUNDDAEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100190148 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) PGA2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004531 blood pressure lowering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007885 bronchoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003727 cerebral blood flow Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000027119 gastric acid secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001156 gastric mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002615 hemofiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BTDWSZJDLLLTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC#CCO BTDWSZJDLLLTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYHXHCUNDDAEOZ-FOSBLDSVSA-N prostaglandin A2 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1C=CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O MYHXHCUNDDAEOZ-FOSBLDSVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036593 pulmonary vascular resistance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEBWATHAIVJLTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,6a-octahydropentalene Chemical compound C1CCC2CCCC21 AEBWATHAIVJLTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQMVLQNNAODGQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphoryl-3,3-dimethylhept-5-yn-2-one Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)CC(=O)C(C)(C)CC#CC FQMVLQNNAODGQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGMCUAHRMNAHMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphoryl-3,3-dimethyloct-5-yn-2-one Chemical compound CCC#CCC(C)(C)C(=O)CP(=O)(OC)OC GGMCUAHRMNAHMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAQKMSOVMMCNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphoryl-3-methylhept-5-yn-2-one Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)CC(=O)C(C)CC#CC QAQKMSOVMMCNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQRJMMHOQSJORL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphorylhept-5-yn-2-one Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)CC(=O)CCC#CC PQRJMMHOQSJORL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWXOTBWEEWDTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CS(=O)C[K] Chemical compound CS(=O)C[K] LWXOTBWEEWDTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010011091 Coronary artery thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-Methylhistamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CN=CN1 PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100035593 POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710084414 POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YNQURMQZAANBTO-QKPAOTATSA-N [(1'r,2'r,3'ar,6'as)-1'-formylspiro[1,3-dioxolane-2,5'-2,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydro-1h-pentalene]-2'-yl] benzoate Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1C1)C=O)OC(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C21OCCO2 YNQURMQZAANBTO-QKPAOTATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003182 bronchodilatating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002528 coronary thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPQZOUHVTJNGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-methylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)C(=O)OCC UPQZOUHVTJNGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl methylphosphonate Chemical compound COP(C)(=O)OC VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002633 shock therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CWXOAQXKPAENDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium methylsulfinylmethylide Chemical compound [Na+].CS([CH2-])=O CWXOAQXKPAENDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008359 toxicosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
- C07D317/72—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C405/00—Compounds containing a five-membered ring having two side-chains in ortho position to each other, and having oxygen atoms directly attached to the ring in ortho position to one of the side-chains, one side-chain containing, not directly attached to the ring, a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, and the other side-chain having oxygen atoms attached in gamma-position to the ring, e.g. prostaglandins ; Analogues or derivatives thereof
- C07C405/005—Analogues or derivatives having the five membered ring replaced by other rings
- C07C405/0075—Analogues or derivatives having the five membered ring replaced by other rings having the side-chains or their analogues or derivatives attached to a condensed ring system
- C07C405/0083—Analogues or derivatives having the five membered ring replaced by other rings having the side-chains or their analogues or derivatives attached to a condensed ring system which is only ortho or peri condensed, e.g. carbacyclins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/56—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds
- C07C45/57—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom
- C07C45/59—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom in five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids RP(=O)(OH)2; Thiophosphonic acids, i.e. RP(=X)(XH)2 (X = S, Se)
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4015—Esters of acyclic unsaturated acids
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Carbacyclin derivatives of general Formula I
(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, as well as the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases; a process for the preparation thereof; and the use thereof as blood-pressure-lowering agents.
./.
Carbacyclin derivatives of general Formula I
(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, as well as the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases; a process for the preparation thereof; and the use thereof as blood-pressure-lowering agents.
./.
Description
~S362 Specification The present invention relates to (5E)-13~14~18~1B,-l9,19-hexadehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 derivatives~ their physiologically compatible salts, a process for the prepara-tion thereof~ and pharmaceutical compositions containing same.
German Laid-Open Application [DOS] 2,845,770 claims carbacyclin derivatives of the general formula COO~ 1
German Laid-Open Application [DOS] 2,845,770 claims carbacyclin derivatives of the general formula COO~ 1
2 ) 3 CH
, ,.
A-W-D-E-R~
wherein Rl is hydrogenj alkyl~ cycloalkyl~ aryl~ or a heterocyclic residue;
A is a -CH2-CH2-, trans-CH=CH-, or -C-C-group~
~ is a free or functionally modified hydroxy-methylene group or a free or functionally modified -C--group, wherein the O~l-group is in the ~-position, OH
~ r 36;~
D and E together mean a direct bond or D is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkylene group of 1-10 carbon atoms optionally substituted by fluorine atoms, S E is an oxygen atom or a -C-C-bond or a direct bond, R2 is an alkyl~ cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl~ or heterocyclic group, R3 is a free or functionally modified hydroxy group, and~ if Rl means a hydrogen atom~ the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases~
The compounds possess the properties typical for prostacyclins~ such asj for example~ lowering of peripheral arterial and coronary vascular resistance, inhibition of tnrombocyte aggregation, and dissolution of platelet thrombi, myocardial cytoprotection and thus lowering of systemic blood pressure, without simultaneously lowering stroke volume and coronary blood flow~ treatment for stroke, prophylaxis and therapy of coronary heart diseasej coronary thrombosis, cardiac infarction, peripheral arterial diseases, arterio-sclerosisj and thrombosis, shock therapy~ inhibition of bronchoconstriction, inhibition of gastric acid secretion and cytoprotection for gastric and intestinal mucosa; anti-allergic properties, lowering of pulmonary vascular resist-ance and pulmonary blood pressure, promotion of kidney bloodflow; utili~ation in place of heparin or as adjuvant in dialysis of hemofiltration; preservation of blood plasma stores, especially blood platelet preservest inhibition of labor, treatment of gestational toxicosis, enhancement of cerebral blood flow~ etc. Furthermore, the novel prostaglan-din analogs exhibit antiproliferative properties.
A~ong the compounds claimed in DOS 2,845,770, the (5E)-13~14~18jl8,19~19-hexadehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 cGmpounds show such outstanding properties as blood-pressure-lowering agents and agents inhibiting thrombocyte aggregation that the dose can be further reduced whereby undesirable side effects are likewise even more strongly suppressed. The (SE)-13j14~18,18,19~19-hexadehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 compounds have not been disclosed by name in DOS 2J845~770.
Compounds wherein A means a -C-C-group have not been emphasized over the other compounds wherein A is a -CH2-CH2- or trans-lS CH=CH-group.
The nomenclature of the compounds is based on a proposal by Morton and Brokaw (J. Org. Chem. 44 :2280 [1979]).
(5E)-6a-Carbaprostaglandin I2 accordingly has the following structural formula:
COOII
ll OH Oll i362 "
Accordingly, the invention concerns ~5E)-13,14~-18,18jl9,19-hexadehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 derivatives of general Formula I
COO~
/ (I) 11 .
~`
< C C-CH - C - C - C_C-R5 ~H
o}
wherein Rlj R2, R3, ~4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms;
R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, as well as the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases suitable alkyl groups Rl~ R2; R3~ R4 t Rs are straight-chain and branched-chain alkyl residues of 1-5 carbon atoms~ such asj for example~ methylj ethyl~provyl~
butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, pentyl. Preferred residues are methyl, ethylj propvl, and isopropyl, especially methyl and ethyl.
i36~:
g Suitable for the salt formation ar~ inorganic and organic bases as known to those skilled in the art for the preparation of physioloqically compatible salts. Examples are alkali hydroxidesj such as sodium and potassium hydroxide, alkaline earth hydroxides~ such as calcium hydroxide, ammonia, amines, such as ethanolaminej diethanolamine, triethanolamine, ~-methylglucamine, morpholine, tris~hydroxymethyl)methylamine, etc.
The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the prostacyclin derivatives of this inven-tion according to general Formula I~ characterized by reacting a compound of general Formula II
(II) =CBr_CH -\C/ \3 / 1 0~ , o r wherein Rlt R2, R3j R4j R5 have the meanings given above and THP means the tetrahydropyranyl residue, with a Wittig reagent of Formula III
Ph3P=C~-(C~)3-C ~
I S;~6~, ~, wherein Ph is a phenyl group, and subsequently separating isomers~ splitting off blocking groups~ and optionally converting the carboxy group into a salt with a physiologically compatible ~ase.
The reaction of the compound of general Formula II
with the Wittig reagent of Formula III~ which is produced from the corresponding phosphonium salt with methanesulfinyl-methyl sodium or methanesulfinylmethyl potassium or potassium tert-butylate in dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethyl sul oxide-tetrahydrofuran mixturesj is conducted at temperatures of 0-100 C, preferably 20-60 Cj in an aprotic solvent or solvent mixturej preferably dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylforma-midej or tetrahydrofuran. The thus-obtained olefins of a Z-and E-configuration are separated in the usual way, for ex-ample by column or layer chromatography. During the afore-described Wittig olefin-forming reaction, the formation of the 13,14-acetylene bond also takes place, with hydrogen bromide being split off, at the same time.
The splitting off of the blocking groups is effected in an aqueous solution of an organic acid, such as, for example; acetic acid, propionic acid, or ~hers, or in an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid, e.g. hydrochloric acid. To enhance solubility, a water-miscibletinert organic solvent is suitably added. Organic solvents which can be used for this purpose are, for example, alcohols, such as methanol and ethanol, and ethers~ such as dimethoxyethane, dioxane~ and tetrahydrofuran. Tetrahydrofuran is preferably 12~5362 employed. The splitting-off step is preferably conduct~d at temperatures of between 20 and 80 C.
The carboxylic acids of general Formula I can be converted into salts with suitable amounts of the correspond-ing inorganic bases, with neutralization. For example~ thesolid inorganic salt is obtained when dissolving the cor-responding acids in water containing the stoichiometric quantity of the base~ after evaporation of the water or after the addition of a water-miscible solvent, e.g. alcohol or acetone. For the production of an amine salt, the PG acid is dissolved in a suitable solvent; e.g. ethanolj acetonej diethyl etherj or benzene~ and at least the stoichiometric amount of the amine is added to this solution. During this processj the salt is ordinarily obtained in the solid form or is isolated in the usual way after evaporation of the solvent.
~ he compounds of general Formula II serving as the starting materials can be preparedj for example/ by conven-tionally reacting an aldehyde of Formula IV (DOS 2,845j770) O O
~
~ (IV) r~
~ \ CHO
oCO~
~21536Z
with a phosphonate of general Formula V
, ,.
A-W-D-E-R~
wherein Rl is hydrogenj alkyl~ cycloalkyl~ aryl~ or a heterocyclic residue;
A is a -CH2-CH2-, trans-CH=CH-, or -C-C-group~
~ is a free or functionally modified hydroxy-methylene group or a free or functionally modified -C--group, wherein the O~l-group is in the ~-position, OH
~ r 36;~
D and E together mean a direct bond or D is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkylene group of 1-10 carbon atoms optionally substituted by fluorine atoms, S E is an oxygen atom or a -C-C-bond or a direct bond, R2 is an alkyl~ cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl~ or heterocyclic group, R3 is a free or functionally modified hydroxy group, and~ if Rl means a hydrogen atom~ the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases~
The compounds possess the properties typical for prostacyclins~ such asj for example~ lowering of peripheral arterial and coronary vascular resistance, inhibition of tnrombocyte aggregation, and dissolution of platelet thrombi, myocardial cytoprotection and thus lowering of systemic blood pressure, without simultaneously lowering stroke volume and coronary blood flow~ treatment for stroke, prophylaxis and therapy of coronary heart diseasej coronary thrombosis, cardiac infarction, peripheral arterial diseases, arterio-sclerosisj and thrombosis, shock therapy~ inhibition of bronchoconstriction, inhibition of gastric acid secretion and cytoprotection for gastric and intestinal mucosa; anti-allergic properties, lowering of pulmonary vascular resist-ance and pulmonary blood pressure, promotion of kidney bloodflow; utili~ation in place of heparin or as adjuvant in dialysis of hemofiltration; preservation of blood plasma stores, especially blood platelet preservest inhibition of labor, treatment of gestational toxicosis, enhancement of cerebral blood flow~ etc. Furthermore, the novel prostaglan-din analogs exhibit antiproliferative properties.
A~ong the compounds claimed in DOS 2,845,770, the (5E)-13~14~18jl8,19~19-hexadehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 cGmpounds show such outstanding properties as blood-pressure-lowering agents and agents inhibiting thrombocyte aggregation that the dose can be further reduced whereby undesirable side effects are likewise even more strongly suppressed. The (SE)-13j14~18,18,19~19-hexadehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 compounds have not been disclosed by name in DOS 2J845~770.
Compounds wherein A means a -C-C-group have not been emphasized over the other compounds wherein A is a -CH2-CH2- or trans-lS CH=CH-group.
The nomenclature of the compounds is based on a proposal by Morton and Brokaw (J. Org. Chem. 44 :2280 [1979]).
(5E)-6a-Carbaprostaglandin I2 accordingly has the following structural formula:
COOII
ll OH Oll i362 "
Accordingly, the invention concerns ~5E)-13,14~-18,18jl9,19-hexadehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 derivatives of general Formula I
COO~
/ (I) 11 .
~`
< C C-CH - C - C - C_C-R5 ~H
o}
wherein Rlj R2, R3, ~4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms;
R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, as well as the salts thereof with physiologically compatible bases suitable alkyl groups Rl~ R2; R3~ R4 t Rs are straight-chain and branched-chain alkyl residues of 1-5 carbon atoms~ such asj for example~ methylj ethyl~provyl~
butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, pentyl. Preferred residues are methyl, ethylj propvl, and isopropyl, especially methyl and ethyl.
i36~:
g Suitable for the salt formation ar~ inorganic and organic bases as known to those skilled in the art for the preparation of physioloqically compatible salts. Examples are alkali hydroxidesj such as sodium and potassium hydroxide, alkaline earth hydroxides~ such as calcium hydroxide, ammonia, amines, such as ethanolaminej diethanolamine, triethanolamine, ~-methylglucamine, morpholine, tris~hydroxymethyl)methylamine, etc.
The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the prostacyclin derivatives of this inven-tion according to general Formula I~ characterized by reacting a compound of general Formula II
(II) =CBr_CH -\C/ \3 / 1 0~ , o r wherein Rlt R2, R3j R4j R5 have the meanings given above and THP means the tetrahydropyranyl residue, with a Wittig reagent of Formula III
Ph3P=C~-(C~)3-C ~
I S;~6~, ~, wherein Ph is a phenyl group, and subsequently separating isomers~ splitting off blocking groups~ and optionally converting the carboxy group into a salt with a physiologically compatible ~ase.
The reaction of the compound of general Formula II
with the Wittig reagent of Formula III~ which is produced from the corresponding phosphonium salt with methanesulfinyl-methyl sodium or methanesulfinylmethyl potassium or potassium tert-butylate in dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethyl sul oxide-tetrahydrofuran mixturesj is conducted at temperatures of 0-100 C, preferably 20-60 Cj in an aprotic solvent or solvent mixturej preferably dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylforma-midej or tetrahydrofuran. The thus-obtained olefins of a Z-and E-configuration are separated in the usual way, for ex-ample by column or layer chromatography. During the afore-described Wittig olefin-forming reaction, the formation of the 13,14-acetylene bond also takes place, with hydrogen bromide being split off, at the same time.
The splitting off of the blocking groups is effected in an aqueous solution of an organic acid, such as, for example; acetic acid, propionic acid, or ~hers, or in an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid, e.g. hydrochloric acid. To enhance solubility, a water-miscibletinert organic solvent is suitably added. Organic solvents which can be used for this purpose are, for example, alcohols, such as methanol and ethanol, and ethers~ such as dimethoxyethane, dioxane~ and tetrahydrofuran. Tetrahydrofuran is preferably 12~5362 employed. The splitting-off step is preferably conduct~d at temperatures of between 20 and 80 C.
The carboxylic acids of general Formula I can be converted into salts with suitable amounts of the correspond-ing inorganic bases, with neutralization. For example~ thesolid inorganic salt is obtained when dissolving the cor-responding acids in water containing the stoichiometric quantity of the base~ after evaporation of the water or after the addition of a water-miscible solvent, e.g. alcohol or acetone. For the production of an amine salt, the PG acid is dissolved in a suitable solvent; e.g. ethanolj acetonej diethyl etherj or benzene~ and at least the stoichiometric amount of the amine is added to this solution. During this processj the salt is ordinarily obtained in the solid form or is isolated in the usual way after evaporation of the solvent.
~ he compounds of general Formula II serving as the starting materials can be preparedj for example/ by conven-tionally reacting an aldehyde of Formula IV (DOS 2,845j770) O O
~
~ (IV) r~
~ \ CHO
oCO~
~21536Z
with a phosphonate of general Formula V
3 > P-CH2-C _ C C - C-C-R5 (V) in Rl, R2, R3j R4, and R5 have the meanings given above, in the presence of a deprotonating agentj such as, for ex-amplej sodium hydride or potassium tert-butylate~ and a brominating agentj such asj for examplej N-bromosuccinimid~
to obtain a ketone of general Formula VI:
O (VI) \ CH=CBr- C --C ~ C - C _C-h5 oco-<3 After reduction of the keto group with sodium boro-hydride and optionally separation of epimers~ saponification of the ester group, for example with potassium carbonate in methanol, and ketal cleavage with aqueous acetic acid, as well as optionally epimer separation, the ketone of general Formula VII is obtained:
5a6Z
(VIl) Cll=C~r-C~-C C - C-C-R5 0~
Etherification of the hydroxy groups with dihydro-pyran in the presence of catalytic amounts of p-toluene-sulfonic acid yields the compounds of general Formula II.
The phosphonates of general Formula V are produced conventionally by reacting an alkyl halogenide (producible from the corresponding alcohol by halogenation) of general Formula VIII
R~ J~ 4 H~l-C- - C-C R (VJII) with the dianion formed from the phosphonate of general Formula IX:
CH30\ 11 R~ R~
P--CH2 --C ~ C-- H (lX) 1~ R2J R3, R4, and R5 have the meanings given above.
~S36Z
,~, Another method for obtaining the phosphonates of general Formula V resides in reacting the anion of the dimethyl ester of methylphosphonic acid with an ester of general Formula X:
il R~ / 2 1\3 /14 R60-C -- C------ C~ C-C-R5 (X) wherein Rlj R2, R3, R4j and R5 have the above-indicated meanings and R6 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, obtainable from the corresponding malonic acid ester by alkylating with the halogenide of general Formula VIII and subsequent decarbalkoxylation. The ester of general For-mula X is also obtainable from the carboxylic acid of general Formula XI:
o Rl R2 ~0-C \C - ~l (XI) wherein Rl and R2 have the meanings given above~
by alkylation with the halogenide of general Formula VIII and subsequent esterification.
~;~1536~:
The compounds of this invention have blood-pressure-lowerillg and bronchodilatory effects. They are furthermore suitable for inhibition of thrombocyte aggrega-tion. Consequently, the novel prostacyclin derivatives of ~ormula I represent valuable pharmâceutically active age!lts.
Moreover; they exhibit, with a similar spectrum of activity as compared with corresponding prostaglandinsj a higher specificity and, above all, a considerably longer duration of efficacy. As compared with PGI2j they are distinguished by greater stability. The high tissue specificity of the novel prostaglandins is demonstrated on studies on smooth-muscle organs, such asj for example? on the guinea pig ileum or on the isolated rabbit tracheaj where a substantially lesser stimulation can be observed than that caused by the administration of natural prostaglandins of the E, Aj or F
type.
The novel carbacyclin derivatives possess the prop-erties typical for prostacyclinsj such as; for example, lower-ing of peripheral arterial and coronary vascular resistance~
inhibition of thrombocyte aggregation~ and dissolution of platelet thrombi, myocardial cytoprotection and thus lowering of systemic blood pressure without simultaneously lowering the stroke volume and coronary blood flow; treatment for stroke, prophylaxis and therapy o coronary heart disease, coronary ~5 thrombosis, cardiac infarction, peripheral arterial diseases, arteriosclerosis and thrombosis, prophylaxis and therapy of ischemic attacks of the CNS system; therapy of shock, 1~536Z
inhibition of bronchoconstriction, inhibition of gastric acid secretion, cytoprotection for gastric and intestinal mucosa, cytoprotection in liver and pancreas; antiallergic proper-ties, lowering of pulmonary vascular resistance and pulmonary blood pressurei promotion of kidney blood flow~ utilization in place of heparin or as adjuvant in dialysis of hemofiltra-tion, preservation of blood plasma stores, especially blood platelet preserves~ inhibition of laborj treatment of gestational toxicosisj enhancement of cerebral blood flow, etc. Furthermore~ the novel carbacyclin derivatives possess antiproliferative properties. The carbacyclins of this in-vention can also be employed in combination with ~-blockers or diuretics, for example.
The dosage of the compounds is 1-1,500 ~g/kg/day if administered to human patients. The unit dosage for the pharmaceutically acceptabl~ vehicle is 0.01 - 100 mg.
When injected intravenously into nonanesthetized~
hypertonic rats in doses of 5~ 20t and 100 ~g/kg body weight~
the compounds of this invention show a stronger blood-pressure-lowering effect of a longer duration as compared with PGE2 and PGA2j without triggering diarrheat as does PGE2 or cardiac arrhythmias~ as does PGA2.
When injected intravenously into anesthetized - rabbits, the compounds of this invention~ as compared with PGE2 and PGA2~ exhibit a stronger blood-pressure-lowering effect of a considerably longer duration, without affecting other smooth-muscle organs or organ functions.
~53t~Z
1~
Sterilej injectable, aqueous or oily solutions are used for parenteral administration. Suitable for oral ad-ministration are; for examplej tablets~ dragees~ or capsules.
The invention consequently also relates to medicinal agents ~ased on the compounds of general Formula I
and customary auxiliary agents and excipients.
The active agents of this invention are to serve~
in conjunction with the auxiliary agents known and usual in galenic pharmacy~ for the preparation of blood-pressure-lowering agents, for example.
~;~1536;~
Example 1 (SE)-(16RS)-13~14-Didehydro-16-methyl-18,18,19,19-tetradehydro-6a-cdrbaprostaglandin I2 At 5 C~ 4.75 g of potassium tert-butylate is added within 45 minutes to a solution of 9.4 g of 4-carboxybutyl-triphenylphosphonium bromide in 20 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide and 7.8 ml of tetrahydrofuran; the reaction mixture is stirred for 45 minutes at 5 C. The redylene solution is combined with a solution of 1.83 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S~4RS)~2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one in 3 ml of tetrahydrofuran and agitated for 4 hours at 40~ C. The reaction mixture is poured on ice water, acidified with 35% citric acid solution to pH 4-5~ and extracted three times with methylene chloride. The organic phase is shaken with ~rine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under vacuum. The residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel. With hexane/ethyl acetate (3+2), 180 mg of the 5Z-configured olefin is initially obtained~ and as the more polar component; 680 mg of (5E)-(16RS)-13~14-didehydro-16-methyl-18~18jl9,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11,15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR (CHC13): 3500 (broad)~ 2940~ 2860~ 2225 1710j 1440 cm 1 ;3&;2 To split off blocking groups, 680 m~ of the above-obtain~d olefin-for~ing product is stirred for 20 hours at 25 C with 25 ml of a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetra-hydrofuran (65/35/10). The mixture is then evaporatea under vacuum and the residue chromatographed on silica gel. With ethyl acetate/acetic acid (99.9 + 0.1)~ 345 mg of the title compound is produced as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600~ 3400 (broad)j 2930~ 2225~ 1710~ 1603 1020 cm~l.
The starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRJ5S~6R,7R)-3~3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-[(4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-oxooct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3,3,0]octane _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ At 0 C, a solution of 10.5 g of 3-methyl-2-oxohept-5-ynephosphonic acid dimethyl ester in 70 ml of di-methoxyethane is added dropwise to a suspension of 1.81 g of sodium hydride in 180 ml of dimethoxyethane; the mixture is stirred for one hour at 0 C and then 7.4 g of finely pulverized N-bromosuccinimide is added thereto. Agitation is continued for 30 minutes a~ 0 C; the reaction mixture is combined with a solution of 11.4 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-3>3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3 3.0]octane in 90 ml of dimetlloxyethane~ and stirred for 2 hours at 0 C.
The rcaction mixture is poured on saturated anunonium chloride solution and extracted with ether. The organic extract is ~5;~62 ,~, washed with water to render it neutral t dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under vacuum. Chromatography of the residue on silica gel yields with hexane/ether (3+2) 8.2 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2930~ 2880j 1712j 1688~ 1602; 1595, 1450, 1275, 945 cm~l.
(b) (lR~5Sj6R~7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-1(3S~4RS)-2-bromo-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-[3 3.0]octan-3-one ____________________________________________ At -40 Cj 2.5 g of sodium borohydride is added in incremental portions to a solution of 5.9 g of the ketone produced according to Example l(a) in 140 ml of methanol~ and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes at -40 C.
Subsequently the mixture is diluted with etherj washed neutral with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under vacuum.
The crude product (mixture of 15-epimers) is dis-solved in 200 ml of methanolj 2.5 g of potassium carbonate is added and the mixture is stirred for 17 hours at 23 C
under argon. Thereafter the mixture is concentrated under vacuumt diluted with ether~ and washed neutral with brine.
The mixture is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated - under vacuum.
The evaporation residue is stirred for 16 hours at room temperature with 300 ml of a mixture of acetic acid/
waterJtetrahydrofuran (65/35/10) and then evaporated under vacuum. Column chromatography on silica gel with ether/
methylene chloride yields first of all 1.6 g of the 15~-configured alcohol, as well as 2.1 g of the title compound (PG nomenclature 15~-hydroxy) as the more polar component~
in the form of colorless oils.
IR: 3600, 3430 (broad), 2960, 2920, 2870, 1738, lGOOj 1400 cm 1 tc) (lRj5Sj6R~7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-lt3S~4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one ____________________________________________ A solution of 1.6 g of the ~-alcohol prepared according to Example l(b)j 16 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and 1.5 g of dihydropyran in 50 ml of methylene chloride is agitated at 0 C for 35 minutes. The mixture is then diluted with ether, shaken w~th dilute sodium bicarbonate so-lution, washed neutral with water, dried over magnesium sulfatej and evaporated under vacuum. Chromatography of the residue on silica gel yields with hexane/ether (7+3) 2.17 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940t 2870j 1735, 1450j 1120, 1018, 965 cm ~215362 ,~, Example 2 (5E)-(16RS)-13jl4-Didehydro-16j20-dimethyl-18~18~19,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 ______________________________________________.___ In analogy to Example lj 1.6 g of (lR~5Sj6R,7R)-7-~tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3Sj4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo~3.3.0]octan-3-one yields 640 mg of (SE)-(16RS~-13jl4-didehydro-16j20-dimethyl-18,18jl9jl9-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11,15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3500 (broad), 2942, 2860, 2224, 1710 cm 1.
After splitting off the blocking groups as described in Example lj 0.3 g of the title compound is obtained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600, 3350 (broad)j 2932j 2224j 1710, 1602 cm 1 ~he starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRs5Sj6R~7R)-3~3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-1(4~S)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-oxonon-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0Joctane _____________________________________________ Analogously to Example l(a)j 6 g of 3-methyl-?-oxooct-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl esterj 3.7 g of N-bromosuccinimide, and 5.6 g of (lR,5S,6R,7R)-3,3-ethylene-dioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3.0]octane yield 4.0 g of the unsaturated ketone as a coiorless oil.
IR: 2935~ 2883, 1713J 1687j 1602~ 1596, 1275, 947 cm~l.
5~62 ,~
(b) (lRj5Sj6Rj7R)-7-~lydroxy-6-[(3S~4RS)-2-bromo-3-1lydroxy-4-methylnon-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-~3.3.0]octan-3-one ______._____________________________________ Analogously to Example l(b)~ 3 g of the ketone prepared according to Example 2(a) yields, after reduction with 1.3 ~ of sodium borohydride, saponification with 1.2 g of potassium carbonate and subsequent ketal splitting with 150 ml of a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuranl 1.2 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy~ as a colorless oil.
IR: 3610, 3400 (broad)~ 2960j 2870, 1739, 1600 cm 1.
(c~ (lR,5S~6R~7R)-7-tTetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-l(3S~4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-ttetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one ______________________________________________ In analogy to Example l(c)) 0.78 g of the diol produced according to Exam~le 2(b) and 0.7 g of dihydropyran yield 1.1 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940t 2872t 1736, 1450, 1120, 965 cm 1.
Example 3 (5E)-(16RS)-20-Ethyl-13~14-didehydro-16-methyl-18j18jl9,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 Analogously to Example 1~ 2 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-7-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-lt3S~4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)dec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one yieldsj in the form of a colorless oil~ 900 mg of ~5~;2 C~
(5~)-(16RS)-20-ethyl-13~14-didehydro-16-methyl-18~18jl9~19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11~15-bisttetrahydro-pyranyl ether).
IR: 3500 (broad), 2948, 2862~ 2220, 1708 cm 1.
After the blocking groups have been split off ac-cording to Example lj 420 mg of the title compound is ob-tained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600J 3360 (broad); 2930, 2858, 2220t 1708 1601 cm~l.
The starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRj5S~6R~7R)-3j3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-[(4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-oxodec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octane In analogy to Example l(a), 6.25 g of 3-methyl-2-oxonon-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester~ 3.7 g of N-bromosuccinimide, and 5.6 g of (lP~,SS~6R,7R)-3~3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3.0]octane result in 4.5 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940j 2880~ 1712; 1688, 1601, 1592, 1275, 948 cm~l.
3~Z
(b) (lRj5S~6R,7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-¦(3Sj4RS)-2-bromo-3-hydroxy-4-methyldec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo~
~3.3.0]octan-3-one _____________________.__________________ ___ Analogously to Example l(b); 4 g of the ke~one prepared according to Example 3(a) yieldsj after reduction with sodium borohydridej saponification with potassium carbonatej and subsequent ketal cleavage with acetic acid/
water/tetrahydrofuran (65/35/10); 1.5 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3610, 3400 (broad), 2955, 2868, 1738 1601 cm~l.
~c) (lRj5S~6Rj7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3Sj4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)dec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one ______________________________________________ In analogy to Example l(c); 1.2 g of the diol prepared according to Example 3(b) yields 1..81 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2942, 2868, 1738, 1450, 1125, 960 cm 1 (d) 3-Methyl-2-oxonon- 5-ynylphosphonic Acid Dimethyl Ester ________________________________________ At 20 C~ 120 g of methylmalonic acid diethyl ester is added dropwise to a solution of 15.3 g of sodium in 340 ml of ethyl alcohol. After 30 mi.nutes, 135 g of l-bromo-2-hexyne (prepaLed from hex-2-yn-1-ol with phosphorus tri-bromide in pyridine) is added dropwise thereto and the ' ~2153~iZ
mixture heated for 16 hours under reflux. The mixtùre is thereafter filteredj the residue washed with methylene chloride and concentrated under vacuum. The residue is dissolved in 500 ml of methylene chloridej shaken twice with respectively 50 ml of water, dried over magnesium sulfate; and concentrated under vacuum. The residue is distilled under vacuumat 14 torr and 148-152 C, thus obtaining as the distillate 155g of the alkylated methylmalonic acid ester which latter is heated under reflux for 4.5 hours in 1200 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide and 12 ml of water with 52 g of lithium chloride. The mixture is then poured on S 1 of ice water~ extracted with etherl the extract shaken with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under vacuum. Distillation of the residue yields, at 94-96 C and 14 torr, 95 g of the ethyl ester of 2-methyloct-4-ynoic acid as a colorless liquid.
At -70 Cj 640 ml of a 1.5-molar butyllithium so-lution in hexane is added dropwise to a solution of 176 g of the dimethyl ester of methanephosphonic acid in 2 1 of tetrahydrofuran. After 15 minutes~ a solution of 90 g of the ethyl ester of 2-methyloct-4-ynoic acid in 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran is gradually added thereto. The mixture is stirred for 4 hours at -70 C, neutralized with acetic acid and evaporated under vacuum. The residue is combined with 200 ml of waterj extracted three times with respectively 500 ml of methylene chloride, the extract is sha~en with 100 ml of water, dried over magnesium sulfate~ and ~is~
concentrated under vacuum. Distillation of.the residue yields, at 0.35 torr and 126-128 C, 80 g of the title compound as a colorless liquid.
Example 4 (5E~-13,14-Didehydro-16~16-dimethyl-18,18,19,19 tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 ___________________________________._____________ Analogously to Example 1, 1.5 g of (lR,5S,6R,7R)-7-ttetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl~bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one yields.610 mg of (5E)-13~14-didehydro-16~16-dimethyl-18~18~19 t 1 9- tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11~15-bis(tetrahydropyran-2-yl ether) as a colorless~oil.
IR: 3500 (broad), 2944~ 2862~ 2222t 1708 cm 1 After the blocking groups have been split off ac-cording to Example 1~ 290 mg of the title compound is ob-tained as a colorless oil~
IR: 3600, 3400 (broad), 2930~ 2862, 1708, 1600 cm 1 153~
~,~
(a) (lRj5S~6R~7R)-3j3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-(2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-oxooct-1-en-6-ynyl~-bicyclol3.3.0)octane _______________________________________.______ In analogy to Example l(a)~ 6.25 g of 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxohept-5-ynephosphonic acid dimethyl ester, 3.7 g of N-bromosuccinimide~ and 5.6 y of (lRj5Sj6R,7R)-3,3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3~03octane yield 4.7 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940j 2878, 1710j 1688, 1602, 15947 1448, 1270, 944 cm 1 (b) (lR,5S~6R~7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-[(3S)-2-bxomo-4~4-dimethyl-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-13.3.0]octan-3-one In analogy to Example l(b), 4 g of the ketone prepared according to Example 4(a) yields, after reduction with sodium ~orohydride~ saponification with potassium carbonate, and subsequent ketal splitting, 1.40 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600, 3410 (broad)~ 2958j 2865, 1738 1600 cm~l.
S3~
(c) (11~, 5S~ 6R, 7R) -7- (Tt~trahydropyran-2-yloxy~ -6-1(3S)-2 brDmo-4,4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1 en-6-ynyl]bicyclo~3.3.0]octan-3-one In analogy to Example l(c), 1.2 g of the diol produced according to Example 4(b) yields, with dihydropyran, 1.6 g of the title compound as an oil.
IR: 2942j 2870J 1738, 1450, 1132, 960 cm 1 Example 5 10(5E)-13j14-Didehydro-18)L8jl9~19-tetradehydro-16jl6j20-trimethyl-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 Analo~ously to E~ample 1~ 1 g of (1~j5S~6R~7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyllbicyclo~3.3.0]octan-153-one yields 400 mg of ~5E)-13jl4-didehydro-18~18~19Jl9-tetradehydro-16j16,20-trimethyl-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11~15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3510 (broad~) 2940, 2858~ 2220, 1708 cm 1 After splitting off the blocking groups according to Example 1, 410 mg of the title compound is obtained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600; 3340 (broad)~ 2940, 2832, 2220~ 1708 1600 cm~l.
~2~LS362 The starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRj5S~6~j7R)-3j3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-(2-bromo-4j4-dimethyl-3-oxonon-1-en-6-ynyl)-bicyclo~3.3.01Octane In analogy to Example l(a), 12.6 g of 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxooct-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester~
7.4 g of N-bromosuccinimide, and 11.2 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-3~3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3~0]octane yield 8.7 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2946, 2880~ 1712, 1687; 1601t 1594~ 1272, 948 cm (b) (lR~5SJ6R~7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-1(3S)-2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-hydroxynon-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-l3 3 O~octan-3-one Analogously to Example l(b), 5 g of the ketone produced according to Example 5(a) yieldsj after reduction Witil sodium borohydride~ saponification with potassium carbonate~ and subsequent ketal splitting, 1.80 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600, 3404 (broad), 2958t 2864, 1738, 1601 cm 1.
3~ 36~
(c) (lRj5S~6R~7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-l(3S)-2-bromo-4j4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropvran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3.3.0~octan-3-one __________ _________________________________._ In analogy to Example l(c), 1.5 g of the diol prepared according to Example 5(b) produces 2.20 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2942, 2878, 1738? 1125, 968 cm 1 Example 6 (5E)-13jl4-Didehydro-18jl8~19jl9-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 _______________ __________~______________________ Analogously to Example lj 400 mg of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-3-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one yields 130 mg of (SE)-13,14-didehydro-18,18jl9,19-tetra-dehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 llj15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3500 (broad), 2948, 2862~ 2226, 1708 cm 1 After splitting off the blocking groups as described in Example 1~ 62 mg of the title compound is obtained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3610; 3350 ~broad), 2930, 2862, 2226, 1709, 1600 cm~l.
~2~5362 The starting material for the above 'itle compound is produced as follows: -(a) ~lP~,5S~6Rj7R)-3i3-~thylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-(2-bromo-3-oxooct-1-en-6-ynyl)bicyclol3.3.0~-octane _____ _______________._________________________ Analogously to Example l(a), 5.8 g of 2-oxo-hept-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester, 3.7 g of N-bromo-succinimidej and 5.6 g of (lRj5S~6R,7R)-3j3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3.0]octane yield 4~7 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2932, 2880~ 1712, 168B, 1600, 1592, 1272 948 cm 1 (b) (lRj5Sj6Rj7P~)-7-Hydroxy-6-¦(3S)-2-bromo-3-hydroxyoct-l-en-6-ynyl~bicyclol3.3.0~octan-3-one ___________________________________________ Analogously to Example l(b), 4 g of the ketone prepared according to Example 6(a) yields, after re-duction with sodium borohydride, saponification with potas-sium carbonate; and subsequent ketal cleavage, 1.35 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600j 3410 (broad)~ 2962, 2866, 1740, 1601 cm 1 ~2~5;36Z
(c) (lR~5S~6R,7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-oct-l-en-6-ynyl3bicyclol3.3.0~octan-3-one :~n analogy to Exam~le l~c), 1.20 g of the diol prepared according to Example 6~b) yieldst with dihydro-pyran, 1.61 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2945j 2882~ 1739j 112S, 968 cm 1 Example 7 (5E)-(16RS)-13jl4-Didehydro-16-methyl-18~18jl9~19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane Salt At 65 C~ a solution of 121 mg of tris(hydroxy-methyl)aminomethane in 0.4 ml of water is added to a solu-tion of 358 mg of (5E)-(16RS)-13j14-didehydro-16-methyl-18,18jl9jl9-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 in 60 ml of acetonitrile. The mixture is allowed to cool under agi-tation~ decanted from the solvent after 16 hoursj and the residue is dried at 25 C and 0.1 torr~ thus obtaining 310 mg of the title compound as a waxy mass.
to obtain a ketone of general Formula VI:
O (VI) \ CH=CBr- C --C ~ C - C _C-h5 oco-<3 After reduction of the keto group with sodium boro-hydride and optionally separation of epimers~ saponification of the ester group, for example with potassium carbonate in methanol, and ketal cleavage with aqueous acetic acid, as well as optionally epimer separation, the ketone of general Formula VII is obtained:
5a6Z
(VIl) Cll=C~r-C~-C C - C-C-R5 0~
Etherification of the hydroxy groups with dihydro-pyran in the presence of catalytic amounts of p-toluene-sulfonic acid yields the compounds of general Formula II.
The phosphonates of general Formula V are produced conventionally by reacting an alkyl halogenide (producible from the corresponding alcohol by halogenation) of general Formula VIII
R~ J~ 4 H~l-C- - C-C R (VJII) with the dianion formed from the phosphonate of general Formula IX:
CH30\ 11 R~ R~
P--CH2 --C ~ C-- H (lX) 1~ R2J R3, R4, and R5 have the meanings given above.
~S36Z
,~, Another method for obtaining the phosphonates of general Formula V resides in reacting the anion of the dimethyl ester of methylphosphonic acid with an ester of general Formula X:
il R~ / 2 1\3 /14 R60-C -- C------ C~ C-C-R5 (X) wherein Rlj R2, R3, R4j and R5 have the above-indicated meanings and R6 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, obtainable from the corresponding malonic acid ester by alkylating with the halogenide of general Formula VIII and subsequent decarbalkoxylation. The ester of general For-mula X is also obtainable from the carboxylic acid of general Formula XI:
o Rl R2 ~0-C \C - ~l (XI) wherein Rl and R2 have the meanings given above~
by alkylation with the halogenide of general Formula VIII and subsequent esterification.
~;~1536~:
The compounds of this invention have blood-pressure-lowerillg and bronchodilatory effects. They are furthermore suitable for inhibition of thrombocyte aggrega-tion. Consequently, the novel prostacyclin derivatives of ~ormula I represent valuable pharmâceutically active age!lts.
Moreover; they exhibit, with a similar spectrum of activity as compared with corresponding prostaglandinsj a higher specificity and, above all, a considerably longer duration of efficacy. As compared with PGI2j they are distinguished by greater stability. The high tissue specificity of the novel prostaglandins is demonstrated on studies on smooth-muscle organs, such asj for example? on the guinea pig ileum or on the isolated rabbit tracheaj where a substantially lesser stimulation can be observed than that caused by the administration of natural prostaglandins of the E, Aj or F
type.
The novel carbacyclin derivatives possess the prop-erties typical for prostacyclinsj such as; for example, lower-ing of peripheral arterial and coronary vascular resistance~
inhibition of thrombocyte aggregation~ and dissolution of platelet thrombi, myocardial cytoprotection and thus lowering of systemic blood pressure without simultaneously lowering the stroke volume and coronary blood flow; treatment for stroke, prophylaxis and therapy o coronary heart disease, coronary ~5 thrombosis, cardiac infarction, peripheral arterial diseases, arteriosclerosis and thrombosis, prophylaxis and therapy of ischemic attacks of the CNS system; therapy of shock, 1~536Z
inhibition of bronchoconstriction, inhibition of gastric acid secretion, cytoprotection for gastric and intestinal mucosa, cytoprotection in liver and pancreas; antiallergic proper-ties, lowering of pulmonary vascular resistance and pulmonary blood pressurei promotion of kidney blood flow~ utilization in place of heparin or as adjuvant in dialysis of hemofiltra-tion, preservation of blood plasma stores, especially blood platelet preserves~ inhibition of laborj treatment of gestational toxicosisj enhancement of cerebral blood flow, etc. Furthermore~ the novel carbacyclin derivatives possess antiproliferative properties. The carbacyclins of this in-vention can also be employed in combination with ~-blockers or diuretics, for example.
The dosage of the compounds is 1-1,500 ~g/kg/day if administered to human patients. The unit dosage for the pharmaceutically acceptabl~ vehicle is 0.01 - 100 mg.
When injected intravenously into nonanesthetized~
hypertonic rats in doses of 5~ 20t and 100 ~g/kg body weight~
the compounds of this invention show a stronger blood-pressure-lowering effect of a longer duration as compared with PGE2 and PGA2j without triggering diarrheat as does PGE2 or cardiac arrhythmias~ as does PGA2.
When injected intravenously into anesthetized - rabbits, the compounds of this invention~ as compared with PGE2 and PGA2~ exhibit a stronger blood-pressure-lowering effect of a considerably longer duration, without affecting other smooth-muscle organs or organ functions.
~53t~Z
1~
Sterilej injectable, aqueous or oily solutions are used for parenteral administration. Suitable for oral ad-ministration are; for examplej tablets~ dragees~ or capsules.
The invention consequently also relates to medicinal agents ~ased on the compounds of general Formula I
and customary auxiliary agents and excipients.
The active agents of this invention are to serve~
in conjunction with the auxiliary agents known and usual in galenic pharmacy~ for the preparation of blood-pressure-lowering agents, for example.
~;~1536;~
Example 1 (SE)-(16RS)-13~14-Didehydro-16-methyl-18,18,19,19-tetradehydro-6a-cdrbaprostaglandin I2 At 5 C~ 4.75 g of potassium tert-butylate is added within 45 minutes to a solution of 9.4 g of 4-carboxybutyl-triphenylphosphonium bromide in 20 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide and 7.8 ml of tetrahydrofuran; the reaction mixture is stirred for 45 minutes at 5 C. The redylene solution is combined with a solution of 1.83 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S~4RS)~2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one in 3 ml of tetrahydrofuran and agitated for 4 hours at 40~ C. The reaction mixture is poured on ice water, acidified with 35% citric acid solution to pH 4-5~ and extracted three times with methylene chloride. The organic phase is shaken with ~rine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under vacuum. The residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel. With hexane/ethyl acetate (3+2), 180 mg of the 5Z-configured olefin is initially obtained~ and as the more polar component; 680 mg of (5E)-(16RS)-13~14-didehydro-16-methyl-18~18jl9,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11,15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR (CHC13): 3500 (broad)~ 2940~ 2860~ 2225 1710j 1440 cm 1 ;3&;2 To split off blocking groups, 680 m~ of the above-obtain~d olefin-for~ing product is stirred for 20 hours at 25 C with 25 ml of a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetra-hydrofuran (65/35/10). The mixture is then evaporatea under vacuum and the residue chromatographed on silica gel. With ethyl acetate/acetic acid (99.9 + 0.1)~ 345 mg of the title compound is produced as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600~ 3400 (broad)j 2930~ 2225~ 1710~ 1603 1020 cm~l.
The starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRJ5S~6R,7R)-3~3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-[(4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-oxooct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3,3,0]octane _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ At 0 C, a solution of 10.5 g of 3-methyl-2-oxohept-5-ynephosphonic acid dimethyl ester in 70 ml of di-methoxyethane is added dropwise to a suspension of 1.81 g of sodium hydride in 180 ml of dimethoxyethane; the mixture is stirred for one hour at 0 C and then 7.4 g of finely pulverized N-bromosuccinimide is added thereto. Agitation is continued for 30 minutes a~ 0 C; the reaction mixture is combined with a solution of 11.4 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-3>3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3 3.0]octane in 90 ml of dimetlloxyethane~ and stirred for 2 hours at 0 C.
The rcaction mixture is poured on saturated anunonium chloride solution and extracted with ether. The organic extract is ~5;~62 ,~, washed with water to render it neutral t dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under vacuum. Chromatography of the residue on silica gel yields with hexane/ether (3+2) 8.2 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2930~ 2880j 1712j 1688~ 1602; 1595, 1450, 1275, 945 cm~l.
(b) (lR~5Sj6R~7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-1(3S~4RS)-2-bromo-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-[3 3.0]octan-3-one ____________________________________________ At -40 Cj 2.5 g of sodium borohydride is added in incremental portions to a solution of 5.9 g of the ketone produced according to Example l(a) in 140 ml of methanol~ and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes at -40 C.
Subsequently the mixture is diluted with etherj washed neutral with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under vacuum.
The crude product (mixture of 15-epimers) is dis-solved in 200 ml of methanolj 2.5 g of potassium carbonate is added and the mixture is stirred for 17 hours at 23 C
under argon. Thereafter the mixture is concentrated under vacuumt diluted with ether~ and washed neutral with brine.
The mixture is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated - under vacuum.
The evaporation residue is stirred for 16 hours at room temperature with 300 ml of a mixture of acetic acid/
waterJtetrahydrofuran (65/35/10) and then evaporated under vacuum. Column chromatography on silica gel with ether/
methylene chloride yields first of all 1.6 g of the 15~-configured alcohol, as well as 2.1 g of the title compound (PG nomenclature 15~-hydroxy) as the more polar component~
in the form of colorless oils.
IR: 3600, 3430 (broad), 2960, 2920, 2870, 1738, lGOOj 1400 cm 1 tc) (lRj5Sj6R~7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-lt3S~4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one ____________________________________________ A solution of 1.6 g of the ~-alcohol prepared according to Example l(b)j 16 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and 1.5 g of dihydropyran in 50 ml of methylene chloride is agitated at 0 C for 35 minutes. The mixture is then diluted with ether, shaken w~th dilute sodium bicarbonate so-lution, washed neutral with water, dried over magnesium sulfatej and evaporated under vacuum. Chromatography of the residue on silica gel yields with hexane/ether (7+3) 2.17 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940t 2870j 1735, 1450j 1120, 1018, 965 cm ~215362 ,~, Example 2 (5E)-(16RS)-13jl4-Didehydro-16j20-dimethyl-18~18~19,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 ______________________________________________.___ In analogy to Example lj 1.6 g of (lR~5Sj6R,7R)-7-~tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3Sj4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo~3.3.0]octan-3-one yields 640 mg of (SE)-(16RS~-13jl4-didehydro-16j20-dimethyl-18,18jl9jl9-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11,15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3500 (broad), 2942, 2860, 2224, 1710 cm 1.
After splitting off the blocking groups as described in Example lj 0.3 g of the title compound is obtained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600, 3350 (broad)j 2932j 2224j 1710, 1602 cm 1 ~he starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRs5Sj6R~7R)-3~3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-1(4~S)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-oxonon-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0Joctane _____________________________________________ Analogously to Example l(a)j 6 g of 3-methyl-?-oxooct-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl esterj 3.7 g of N-bromosuccinimide, and 5.6 g of (lR,5S,6R,7R)-3,3-ethylene-dioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3.0]octane yield 4.0 g of the unsaturated ketone as a coiorless oil.
IR: 2935~ 2883, 1713J 1687j 1602~ 1596, 1275, 947 cm~l.
5~62 ,~
(b) (lRj5Sj6Rj7R)-7-~lydroxy-6-[(3S~4RS)-2-bromo-3-1lydroxy-4-methylnon-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-~3.3.0]octan-3-one ______._____________________________________ Analogously to Example l(b)~ 3 g of the ketone prepared according to Example 2(a) yields, after reduction with 1.3 ~ of sodium borohydride, saponification with 1.2 g of potassium carbonate and subsequent ketal splitting with 150 ml of a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuranl 1.2 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy~ as a colorless oil.
IR: 3610, 3400 (broad)~ 2960j 2870, 1739, 1600 cm 1.
(c~ (lR,5S~6R~7R)-7-tTetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-l(3S~4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-ttetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one ______________________________________________ In analogy to Example l(c)) 0.78 g of the diol produced according to Exam~le 2(b) and 0.7 g of dihydropyran yield 1.1 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940t 2872t 1736, 1450, 1120, 965 cm 1.
Example 3 (5E)-(16RS)-20-Ethyl-13~14-didehydro-16-methyl-18j18jl9,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 Analogously to Example 1~ 2 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-7-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-lt3S~4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)dec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one yieldsj in the form of a colorless oil~ 900 mg of ~5~;2 C~
(5~)-(16RS)-20-ethyl-13~14-didehydro-16-methyl-18~18jl9~19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11~15-bisttetrahydro-pyranyl ether).
IR: 3500 (broad), 2948, 2862~ 2220, 1708 cm 1.
After the blocking groups have been split off ac-cording to Example lj 420 mg of the title compound is ob-tained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600J 3360 (broad); 2930, 2858, 2220t 1708 1601 cm~l.
The starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRj5S~6R~7R)-3j3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-[(4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-oxodec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octane In analogy to Example l(a), 6.25 g of 3-methyl-2-oxonon-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester~ 3.7 g of N-bromosuccinimide, and 5.6 g of (lP~,SS~6R,7R)-3~3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3.0]octane result in 4.5 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940j 2880~ 1712; 1688, 1601, 1592, 1275, 948 cm~l.
3~Z
(b) (lRj5S~6R,7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-¦(3Sj4RS)-2-bromo-3-hydroxy-4-methyldec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo~
~3.3.0]octan-3-one _____________________.__________________ ___ Analogously to Example l(b); 4 g of the ke~one prepared according to Example 3(a) yieldsj after reduction with sodium borohydridej saponification with potassium carbonatej and subsequent ketal cleavage with acetic acid/
water/tetrahydrofuran (65/35/10); 1.5 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3610, 3400 (broad), 2955, 2868, 1738 1601 cm~l.
~c) (lRj5S~6Rj7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3Sj4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)dec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one ______________________________________________ In analogy to Example l(c); 1.2 g of the diol prepared according to Example 3(b) yields 1..81 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2942, 2868, 1738, 1450, 1125, 960 cm 1 (d) 3-Methyl-2-oxonon- 5-ynylphosphonic Acid Dimethyl Ester ________________________________________ At 20 C~ 120 g of methylmalonic acid diethyl ester is added dropwise to a solution of 15.3 g of sodium in 340 ml of ethyl alcohol. After 30 mi.nutes, 135 g of l-bromo-2-hexyne (prepaLed from hex-2-yn-1-ol with phosphorus tri-bromide in pyridine) is added dropwise thereto and the ' ~2153~iZ
mixture heated for 16 hours under reflux. The mixtùre is thereafter filteredj the residue washed with methylene chloride and concentrated under vacuum. The residue is dissolved in 500 ml of methylene chloridej shaken twice with respectively 50 ml of water, dried over magnesium sulfate; and concentrated under vacuum. The residue is distilled under vacuumat 14 torr and 148-152 C, thus obtaining as the distillate 155g of the alkylated methylmalonic acid ester which latter is heated under reflux for 4.5 hours in 1200 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide and 12 ml of water with 52 g of lithium chloride. The mixture is then poured on S 1 of ice water~ extracted with etherl the extract shaken with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under vacuum. Distillation of the residue yields, at 94-96 C and 14 torr, 95 g of the ethyl ester of 2-methyloct-4-ynoic acid as a colorless liquid.
At -70 Cj 640 ml of a 1.5-molar butyllithium so-lution in hexane is added dropwise to a solution of 176 g of the dimethyl ester of methanephosphonic acid in 2 1 of tetrahydrofuran. After 15 minutes~ a solution of 90 g of the ethyl ester of 2-methyloct-4-ynoic acid in 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran is gradually added thereto. The mixture is stirred for 4 hours at -70 C, neutralized with acetic acid and evaporated under vacuum. The residue is combined with 200 ml of waterj extracted three times with respectively 500 ml of methylene chloride, the extract is sha~en with 100 ml of water, dried over magnesium sulfate~ and ~is~
concentrated under vacuum. Distillation of.the residue yields, at 0.35 torr and 126-128 C, 80 g of the title compound as a colorless liquid.
Example 4 (5E~-13,14-Didehydro-16~16-dimethyl-18,18,19,19 tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 ___________________________________._____________ Analogously to Example 1, 1.5 g of (lR,5S,6R,7R)-7-ttetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl~bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one yields.610 mg of (5E)-13~14-didehydro-16~16-dimethyl-18~18~19 t 1 9- tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11~15-bis(tetrahydropyran-2-yl ether) as a colorless~oil.
IR: 3500 (broad), 2944~ 2862~ 2222t 1708 cm 1 After the blocking groups have been split off ac-cording to Example 1~ 290 mg of the title compound is ob-tained as a colorless oil~
IR: 3600, 3400 (broad), 2930~ 2862, 1708, 1600 cm 1 153~
~,~
(a) (lRj5S~6R~7R)-3j3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-(2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-oxooct-1-en-6-ynyl~-bicyclol3.3.0)octane _______________________________________.______ In analogy to Example l(a)~ 6.25 g of 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxohept-5-ynephosphonic acid dimethyl ester, 3.7 g of N-bromosuccinimide~ and 5.6 y of (lRj5Sj6R,7R)-3,3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3~03octane yield 4.7 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2940j 2878, 1710j 1688, 1602, 15947 1448, 1270, 944 cm 1 (b) (lR,5S~6R~7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-[(3S)-2-bxomo-4~4-dimethyl-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-13.3.0]octan-3-one In analogy to Example l(b), 4 g of the ketone prepared according to Example 4(a) yields, after reduction with sodium ~orohydride~ saponification with potassium carbonate, and subsequent ketal splitting, 1.40 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600, 3410 (broad)~ 2958j 2865, 1738 1600 cm~l.
S3~
(c) (11~, 5S~ 6R, 7R) -7- (Tt~trahydropyran-2-yloxy~ -6-1(3S)-2 brDmo-4,4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1 en-6-ynyl]bicyclo~3.3.0]octan-3-one In analogy to Example l(c), 1.2 g of the diol produced according to Example 4(b) yields, with dihydropyran, 1.6 g of the title compound as an oil.
IR: 2942j 2870J 1738, 1450, 1132, 960 cm 1 Example 5 10(5E)-13j14-Didehydro-18)L8jl9~19-tetradehydro-16jl6j20-trimethyl-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 Analo~ously to E~ample 1~ 1 g of (1~j5S~6R~7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyllbicyclo~3.3.0]octan-153-one yields 400 mg of ~5E)-13jl4-didehydro-18~18~19Jl9-tetradehydro-16j16,20-trimethyl-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 11~15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3510 (broad~) 2940, 2858~ 2220, 1708 cm 1 After splitting off the blocking groups according to Example 1, 410 mg of the title compound is obtained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600; 3340 (broad)~ 2940, 2832, 2220~ 1708 1600 cm~l.
~2~LS362 The starting material for the above title compound is prepared as follows:
(a) (lRj5S~6~j7R)-3j3-Ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-(2-bromo-4j4-dimethyl-3-oxonon-1-en-6-ynyl)-bicyclo~3.3.01Octane In analogy to Example l(a), 12.6 g of 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxooct-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester~
7.4 g of N-bromosuccinimide, and 11.2 g of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-3~3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3~0]octane yield 8.7 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2946, 2880~ 1712, 1687; 1601t 1594~ 1272, 948 cm (b) (lR~5SJ6R~7R)-7-Hydroxy-6-1(3S)-2-bromo-4~4-dimethyl-3-hydroxynon-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo-l3 3 O~octan-3-one Analogously to Example l(b), 5 g of the ketone produced according to Example 5(a) yieldsj after reduction Witil sodium borohydride~ saponification with potassium carbonate~ and subsequent ketal splitting, 1.80 g of the title compound (15~-hydroxy) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600, 3404 (broad), 2958t 2864, 1738, 1601 cm 1.
3~ 36~
(c) (lRj5S~6R~7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-l(3S)-2-bromo-4j4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropvran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3.3.0~octan-3-one __________ _________________________________._ In analogy to Example l(c), 1.5 g of the diol prepared according to Example 5(b) produces 2.20 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2942, 2878, 1738? 1125, 968 cm 1 Example 6 (5E)-13jl4-Didehydro-18jl8~19jl9-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 _______________ __________~______________________ Analogously to Example lj 400 mg of (lR~5S~6R~7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-3-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one yields 130 mg of (SE)-13,14-didehydro-18,18jl9,19-tetra-dehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 llj15-bis(tetrahydropyranyl ether) as a colorless oil.
IR: 3500 (broad), 2948, 2862~ 2226, 1708 cm 1 After splitting off the blocking groups as described in Example 1~ 62 mg of the title compound is obtained as a colorless oil.
IR: 3610; 3350 ~broad), 2930, 2862, 2226, 1709, 1600 cm~l.
~2~5362 The starting material for the above 'itle compound is produced as follows: -(a) ~lP~,5S~6Rj7R)-3i3-~thylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-(2-bromo-3-oxooct-1-en-6-ynyl)bicyclol3.3.0~-octane _____ _______________._________________________ Analogously to Example l(a), 5.8 g of 2-oxo-hept-5-ynylphosphonic acid dimethyl ester, 3.7 g of N-bromo-succinimidej and 5.6 g of (lRj5S~6R,7R)-3j3-ethylenedioxy-7-benzoyloxy-6-formylbicyclo[3.3.0]octane yield 4~7 g of the unsaturated ketone as a colorless oil.
IR: 2932, 2880~ 1712, 168B, 1600, 1592, 1272 948 cm 1 (b) (lRj5Sj6Rj7P~)-7-Hydroxy-6-¦(3S)-2-bromo-3-hydroxyoct-l-en-6-ynyl~bicyclol3.3.0~octan-3-one ___________________________________________ Analogously to Example l(b), 4 g of the ketone prepared according to Example 6(a) yields, after re-duction with sodium borohydride, saponification with potas-sium carbonate; and subsequent ketal cleavage, 1.35 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 3600j 3410 (broad)~ 2962, 2866, 1740, 1601 cm 1 ~2~5;36Z
(c) (lR~5S~6R,7R)-7-(Tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-oct-l-en-6-ynyl3bicyclol3.3.0~octan-3-one :~n analogy to Exam~le l~c), 1.20 g of the diol prepared according to Example 6~b) yieldst with dihydro-pyran, 1.61 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.
IR: 2945j 2882~ 1739j 112S, 968 cm 1 Example 7 (5E)-(16RS)-13jl4-Didehydro-16-methyl-18~18jl9~19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane Salt At 65 C~ a solution of 121 mg of tris(hydroxy-methyl)aminomethane in 0.4 ml of water is added to a solu-tion of 358 mg of (5E)-(16RS)-13j14-didehydro-16-methyl-18,18jl9jl9-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 in 60 ml of acetonitrile. The mixture is allowed to cool under agi-tation~ decanted from the solvent after 16 hoursj and the residue is dried at 25 C and 0.1 torr~ thus obtaining 310 mg of the title compound as a waxy mass.
Claims (20)
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. A process for the preparation of a carbacyclin derivative of general Formula I
(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, or a salt thereof with a physiologically compatible base, which comprises reacting a compound of general Formula II
(II), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 have the meanings given above and THP means the tetrahydropyranyl residue, with a Wittig reagent of Formula III
(III), wherein Ph is a phenyl group, and subsequently separating isomers, splitting off blocking groups, and when required, converting the carboxy group into a salt with a physiolo-gically compatible base.
(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, or a salt thereof with a physiologically compatible base, which comprises reacting a compound of general Formula II
(II), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 have the meanings given above and THP means the tetrahydropyranyl residue, with a Wittig reagent of Formula III
(III), wherein Ph is a phenyl group, and subsequently separating isomers, splitting off blocking groups, and when required, converting the carboxy group into a salt with a physiolo-gically compatible base.
2. A process according to claim 1, in which the reacting of the compounds of Formulae II and III is effected at a temperature from 0°C to 100°C in an aprotic solvent.
3. A process according to claim 2, in which the reaction is effected at a temperature from 20 to 60°C in dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethy1 formamide or tetrahydrofuran.
4. A carbacyclin derivative of general Formula I
(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, or a salt thereof with a physiologically compatible base whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
(I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, R5 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms, or a salt thereof with a physiologically compatible base whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
5. A process according to claim 1, in which the alkyl groups are selected from methyl or ethyl.
6. A carbacyclin derivative of Formula I given in claim 1 or a salt thereof where R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as in claim 1 and the alkyl groups are selected from methyl or ethyl whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 5 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
7. A process according to claim 1, which comprises adding potassium butylate in dimethyl sulphoxide and tetra-hydrofuran to 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and reacting the Wittig reagent so obtained with a solution of (1R,5S,6R,7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S,4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-l-en-6-ynyl]
bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
8. (5E)-(16RS)-13,14-didehydro-16-methyl-18,18, 19,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 7 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
9. A process according to claim 1, which comprises adding potassium butylate in dimethyl sulphoxide and tetra-hydrofuran to 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and reacting the Wittig reagent so obtained with a solution of (1R,5S,6R,7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[3S,4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl.-3-(-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo [3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separa-ted by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
10. (5E)-(16RS)-13,14-didehydro-16,20-dimethyl-18,18,19,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 9 or an obvious chemical equival.ent thereof.
11. A process according to claim 1, which comprises adding potassium butylate in dimethyl sulphoxide and tetra-hydrofuran to 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and reacting the Wittig reagent so obtained with a solution of (1R,5S,6R,7R)-7-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S,4RS)-2-bromo-4-methyl-3-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)dec-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo [3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separa-ted by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
12. (5E-(16RS)-20-ethyl-13,14-didehydro-16-methyl-18,18,19,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 11 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
13. A process according to claim 1, which comprises adding potassium butylate in dimethyl sulphoxide and tetra-hydrofuran to 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and reacting the Wittig reagent so obtained with a solution of (1R,5S,6R,7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-4,4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]
bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
bicyclol3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
14. (5E)-13,14-didehydro-16,16-dimethyl-18,18,19, 19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 13 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
15. A process according to claim 1, which comprises adding potassium butylate in dimethyl sulphoxide and tetra-hydrofuran to 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and reacting the Wittig reagent so obtained with a solution of (1R,5S,6R,7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-4,4-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)non-1-en-6-ynyl]
bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
16. (5E)-13,14-didehydro-13,18,19,19-tetradehydro-16,16,20-trimethyl-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 15 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
17. A process according to claim 1, which comprises adding potassium butylate in dimethyl sulphoxide and tetra-hydrofuran to 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and reacting the Wittig reagent so obtained with a solution of (1R,5S,6R,7R)-7-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-6-[(3S)-2-bromo-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)oct-1-en-6-ynyl]bicyclo[3.3.0]
octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
octan-3-one in tetrahydrofuran and the isomers separated by chromatography and the ether obtained treated with a mixture of acetic acid/water/tetrahydrofuran to split off the blocking groups.
18. (5E)-13,14-didehydro-18,18,19,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 17 or an obvious chemical equi-valent thereof.
19. A process according to claim 7, in which the free acid obtained is reacted with an aqueous solution of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane.
20. (5E)-(16RS)-13,14-didehydro-16-methyl-18,18, 19,19-tetradehydro-6a-carbaprostaglandin I2 whenever prepared or produced by the process claimed in claim 19 or an obvious chemical equivalent thereof.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823204443 DE3204443A1 (en) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-02-08 | NEW CARBACYCLINE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
DEP3204443.7 | 1982-02-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CA1215362A true CA1215362A (en) | 1986-12-16 |
Family
ID=6155190
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CA000421004A Expired CA1215362A (en) | 1982-02-08 | 1983-02-07 | Carbacyclins, process for their preparation thereof, and use thereof as medicinal agents |
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EP (1) | EP0086404B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0611728B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE24487T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU567867B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1215362A (en) |
CS (1) | CS235307B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD207901A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3204443A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK156563C (en) |
ES (1) | ES519627A0 (en) |
FI (1) | FI78064C (en) |
GR (1) | GR77967B (en) |
HU (1) | HU191197B (en) |
IE (1) | IE54554B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL67839A0 (en) |
NO (1) | NO155729C (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ203115A (en) |
SU (1) | SU1145926A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA83851B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4927963A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-05-22 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Novel processes for the synthesis of certain bicyclo(4.2.0)octane derivatives with valuable therapeutic properties |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3225287A1 (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-05 | Schering AG, 1000 Berlin und 4709 Bergkamen | NEW CARBACYCLINAMIDES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
DE3408699A1 (en) * | 1984-03-08 | 1985-09-12 | Schering AG, 1000 Berlin und 4709 Bergkamen | NEW CARBACYCLINE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
DE4135193C1 (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1993-03-11 | Schering Ag Berlin Und Bergkamen, 1000 Berlin, De |
Family Cites Families (3)
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DE2845770A1 (en) * | 1978-10-19 | 1980-04-30 | Schering Ag | NEW PROSTACYCLINE DERIVATIVES AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
CA1201712A (en) * | 1980-02-28 | 1986-03-11 | Paul A. Aristoff | Carbacyclin analogs |
DE3104044A1 (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-26 | Schering Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 4619 Bergkamen | NEW PROSTACYCLIN DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
-
1982
- 1982-02-08 DE DE19823204443 patent/DE3204443A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-01-17 SU SU833534779A patent/SU1145926A3/en active
- 1983-01-28 NZ NZ203115A patent/NZ203115A/en unknown
- 1983-02-03 AT AT83101008T patent/ATE24487T1/en active
- 1983-02-03 EP EP83101008A patent/EP0086404B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-03 DE DE8383101008T patent/DE3368609D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-04 DD DD83247723A patent/DD207901A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-06 IL IL67839A patent/IL67839A0/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-07 NO NO830399A patent/NO155729C/en unknown
- 1983-02-07 JP JP58017584A patent/JPH0611728B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-02-07 CS CS83847A patent/CS235307B2/en unknown
- 1983-02-07 HU HU83412A patent/HU191197B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-07 GR GR70438A patent/GR77967B/el unknown
- 1983-02-07 AU AU11180/83A patent/AU567867B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-02-07 CA CA000421004A patent/CA1215362A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-07 FI FI830414A patent/FI78064C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-08 DK DK052383A patent/DK156563C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-08 ZA ZA83851A patent/ZA83851B/en unknown
- 1983-02-08 ES ES519627A patent/ES519627A0/en active Granted
- 1983-02-08 IE IE246/83A patent/IE54554B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4927963A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-05-22 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Novel processes for the synthesis of certain bicyclo(4.2.0)octane derivatives with valuable therapeutic properties |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI78064B (en) | 1989-02-28 |
NO830399L (en) | 1983-08-09 |
DK156563C (en) | 1990-01-29 |
JPS58146531A (en) | 1983-09-01 |
ATE24487T1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
AU567867B2 (en) | 1987-12-10 |
ZA83851B (en) | 1983-10-26 |
DE3368609D1 (en) | 1987-02-05 |
DE3204443A1 (en) | 1983-08-18 |
ES8400384A1 (en) | 1983-11-16 |
DD207901A5 (en) | 1984-03-21 |
FI830414A0 (en) | 1983-02-07 |
SU1145926A3 (en) | 1985-03-15 |
FI830414L (en) | 1983-08-09 |
CS235307B2 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
IL67839A0 (en) | 1983-06-15 |
EP0086404A1 (en) | 1983-08-24 |
HU191197B (en) | 1987-01-28 |
NZ203115A (en) | 1986-03-14 |
DK52383D0 (en) | 1983-02-08 |
JPH0611728B2 (en) | 1994-02-16 |
ES519627A0 (en) | 1983-11-16 |
IE54554B1 (en) | 1989-11-22 |
IE830246L (en) | 1983-08-08 |
GR77967B (en) | 1984-09-25 |
NO155729B (en) | 1987-02-09 |
DK156563B (en) | 1989-09-11 |
EP0086404B1 (en) | 1986-12-30 |
DK52383A (en) | 1983-08-09 |
AU1118083A (en) | 1983-08-18 |
FI78064C (en) | 1989-06-12 |
NO155729C (en) | 1987-05-20 |
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