CA1192423A - Flame spray powder - Google Patents
Flame spray powderInfo
- Publication number
- CA1192423A CA1192423A CA000400476A CA400476A CA1192423A CA 1192423 A CA1192423 A CA 1192423A CA 000400476 A CA000400476 A CA 000400476A CA 400476 A CA400476 A CA 400476A CA 1192423 A CA1192423 A CA 1192423A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- metal
- mesh
- alloy
- flame spray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 and oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000907 nickel aluminide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910008479 TiSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DFJQEGUNXWZVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)titanium Chemical compound [Si]=[Ti]=[Si] DFJQEGUNXWZVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
- C23C4/08—Metallic material containing only metal elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/251,331 US4348434A (en) | 1981-04-06 | 1981-04-06 | Flame spray powder |
| US251,331 | 1981-04-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1192423A true CA1192423A (en) | 1985-08-27 |
Family
ID=22951495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000400476A Expired CA1192423A (en) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-04-05 | Flame spray powder |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4348434A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5811776A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR8201692A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1192423A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3212513A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2508933B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2096178B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| MX (1) | MX159803A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4361604A (en) * | 1981-11-20 | 1982-11-30 | Eutectic Corporation | Flame spray powder |
| DE3277149D1 (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1987-10-08 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Apparatus for use in liquid alkali environment |
| US4663243A (en) * | 1982-10-28 | 1987-05-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Flame-sprayed ferrous alloy enhanced boiling surface |
| JPS6092460A (ja) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-05-24 | Showa Denko Kk | セラミツク質溶射材の製造法 |
| CH663219A5 (de) * | 1984-01-31 | 1987-11-30 | Castolin Sa | Flammspritzwerkstoff. |
| JPS6362154A (ja) * | 1986-09-01 | 1988-03-18 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 燃料電池のアノード電極製造用アトマイズドＮｉ合金粉末およびその製造法 |
| NL8602312A (nl) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-04-05 | Nijverdal Ten Cate Textiel | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een kunstgrasmat en daarmee verkregen kunstgrasmat. |
| GB8715240D0 (en) * | 1987-06-27 | 1988-08-05 | Boardman J | Electrical heating element |
| US6589667B1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2003-07-08 | Höganäs Ab | Spherical porous iron powder and method for producing the same |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2936229A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-05-10 | Metallizing Engineering Co Inc | Spray-weld alloys |
| US3436248A (en) * | 1965-03-25 | 1969-04-01 | Metco Inc | Flame spraying exothermically reacting intermetallic compound forming composites |
| FR1482398A (fr) * | 1966-06-06 | 1967-05-26 | Pioneer Res | Revêtement protecteur pour ambiances corrosives |
| JPS51151229A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1976-12-25 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Aluminum cylinder liner |
| US4027367A (en) * | 1975-07-24 | 1977-06-07 | Rondeau Henry S | Spray bonding of nickel aluminum and nickel titanium alloys |
| US4031278A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-06-21 | Eutectic Corporation | High hardness flame spray nickel-base alloy coating material |
| US4101713A (en) * | 1977-01-14 | 1978-07-18 | General Electric Company | Flame spray oxidation and corrosion resistant superalloys |
| CA1105295A (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1981-07-21 | Ramamritham Sridhar | Nickel and cobalt irregularly shaped granulates |
| US4166736A (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1979-09-04 | Metallurgical International, Inc. | Powdered metal filter composition and processes for producing the same |
| US4230748A (en) * | 1979-08-15 | 1980-10-28 | Eutectic Corporation | Flame spray powder mix |
| EP0035377A1 (en) * | 1980-02-28 | 1981-09-09 | Wall Colmonoy Limited | Bond-coating alloys for thermal spraying |
| JPS5756116A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-03 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Simultaneous bending method for double pipe in one body |
-
1981
- 1981-04-06 US US06/251,331 patent/US4348434A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-03-24 BR BR8201692A patent/BR8201692A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-03 DE DE19823212513 patent/DE3212513A1/de active Granted
- 1982-04-05 GB GB8210020A patent/GB2096178B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-05 FR FR8205878A patent/FR2508933B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-05 CA CA000400476A patent/CA1192423A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-06 JP JP57056115A patent/JPS5811776A/ja active Granted
- 1982-04-06 MX MX192178A patent/MX159803A/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2096178A (en) | 1982-10-13 |
| BR8201692A (pt) | 1983-11-22 |
| JPS5811776A (ja) | 1983-01-22 |
| DE3212513A1 (de) | 1982-12-23 |
| DE3212513C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-12-17 |
| FR2508933A1 (fr) | 1983-01-07 |
| GB2096178B (en) | 1985-07-17 |
| MX159803A (es) | 1989-08-31 |
| JPH0140912B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-09-01 |
| FR2508933B1 (fr) | 1985-07-12 |
| US4348434A (en) | 1982-09-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |