CA1188189A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
CA1188189A
CA1188189A CA000407699A CA407699A CA1188189A CA 1188189 A CA1188189 A CA 1188189A CA 000407699 A CA000407699 A CA 000407699A CA 407699 A CA407699 A CA 407699A CA 1188189 A CA1188189 A CA 1188189A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
alkyl
detergent composition
component
sulphosuccinate
groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000407699A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jeffrey D. Hampson
Ian R. Cox
Reginald Billington
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1188189A publication Critical patent/CA1188189A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0094High foaming compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • A61K8/466Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/123Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59Mixtures
    • A61K2800/596Mixtures of surface active compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/143Sulfonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/146Sulfuric acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/16Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from divalent or polyvalent alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/523Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/75Amino oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/90Betaines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/92Sulfobetaines ; Sulfitobetaines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
CA000407699A 1981-07-24 1982-07-21 Detergent compositions Expired CA1188189A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8122975 1981-07-24
GB8122975 1981-07-24
GB8130062 1981-10-05
GB8130062 1981-10-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1188189A true CA1188189A (en) 1985-06-04

Family

ID=26280255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000407699A Expired CA1188189A (en) 1981-07-24 1982-07-21 Detergent compositions

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US4434090A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
EP (1) EP0071410B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
AR (1) AR245494A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
AU (1) AU543961B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
BR (1) BR8204299A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA1188189A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (1) DE3266940D1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DK (1) DK332382A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
ES (1) ES514323A0 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
FI (1) FI67397C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
GB (2) GB2104913B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
GR (1) GR76869B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
IN (1) IN156577B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
NO (1) NO154348C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
NZ (1) NZ201306A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
PH (1) PH22149A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
PT (1) PT75305B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ201307A (en) * 1981-07-24 1985-08-16 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions containing dialkyl sulphosuccinates
NZ206210A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-05-09 Unilever Plc Foaming liquid detergent compositions containing sulphosuccinic acid esters and magnesium ions
NZ206212A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-04-11 Unilever Plc Foaming liquid detergent compositions containing sulphosuccinic acid esters and alkyl ether sulphates
NZ206211A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-04-11 Unilever Plc Foaming liquid detergent compositions containing sulphosuccinic acid esters
NZ206209A (en) * 1982-11-16 1986-01-24 Unilever Plc Foaming liquid detergents containing sulphosuccinic acid esters and polyethoxy sulphates
GB8301745D0 (en) * 1983-01-21 1983-02-23 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
GB8311854D0 (en) * 1983-04-29 1983-06-02 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
GB8317883D0 (en) 1983-07-01 1983-08-03 Unilever Plc Handling of dialkyl sulphosuccinates
US4556496A (en) * 1984-03-28 1985-12-03 Chevron Research Company Refrigeration lubricating oil containing dialkyl sulfosuccinate
GB8411110D0 (en) * 1984-05-01 1984-06-06 Beecham Group Plc Detergent formulations
AU573338B2 (en) * 1984-05-11 1988-06-02 Unilever Plc Homogenous foaming liquid composition
GB8412045D0 (en) * 1984-05-11 1984-06-20 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
GB8420945D0 (en) * 1984-08-17 1984-09-19 Unilever Plc Detergents compositions
GB8515721D0 (en) * 1985-06-21 1985-07-24 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
CA1276852C (en) * 1985-06-21 1990-11-27 Francis John Leng Liquid detergent composition
US4746382A (en) * 1986-09-05 1988-05-24 Swing Paints, Ltd. Composition to improve adhesiveness of prepasted wallpaper and method of use
DE3706015A1 (de) * 1987-02-25 1988-11-17 Henkel Kgaa Fluessiges reinigungsmittel
US5190747A (en) * 1989-11-06 1993-03-02 Lion Corporation Oral or detergent composition comprising a nonionic surface active agent
WO1994007988A1 (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-14 Mona Industries, Inc. Synthetic detergent bars and the method of making the same
US5531939A (en) * 1994-03-23 1996-07-02 Amway Corporation Concentrated glass and window cleaning composition and method of use
DE4413882A1 (de) 1994-04-21 1995-10-26 Henkel Kgaa Pulverförmige Konfektionierung von Halbestern cyclischer Dicarbonsäureanhydride
GB9604849D0 (en) * 1996-03-07 1996-05-08 Reckitt & Colman Inc Improvements in or relating to organic compositions
GB9604883D0 (en) * 1996-03-07 1996-05-08 Reckitt & Colman Inc Improvements in or relating to organic compositions
US5968493A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-10-19 Amway Corportion Hair care composition
AU4141699A (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-11-23 Unilever Plc Liquid compositions comprising high levels of alkyl aryl sulfonates
WO2000006677A1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-10 Charlotte-Mecklenburg Hospital Authority Doing Business As Car Olinas Medical Center Use of dioctyl sulfosuccinate salts for cleaning petroleum contaminated surfaces
EP1771536A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2007-04-11 The Procter and Gamble Company Liquid detergent composition for improved low temperature grease cleaning and starch soil cleaning

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2028091A (en) 1933-07-28 1936-01-14 American Cyanamid & Chem Corp Esters of sulphodicarboxylic acids
US2265944A (en) 1939-04-01 1941-12-09 American Cyanamid Co Amidine salts of sulphosuccinic esters
US2702818A (en) 1953-10-14 1955-02-22 American Cyanamid Co Free-flowing surface active agent in discrete-particle form
US2813078A (en) 1954-09-10 1957-11-12 American Cyanamid Co Cake detergent and method for its production
US3043706A (en) * 1959-09-29 1962-07-10 American Cyanamid Co Mixtures of esters of sulfosuccinic acid
US3033896A (en) 1960-03-09 1962-05-08 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Preparation of sulphonated maleic acid esters of improved color
GB1041540A (en) * 1964-04-14 1966-09-07 Triplex Safety Glass Co Liquid preparation for use in cleaning windscreens and like transparent panels
US4072632A (en) 1972-04-06 1978-02-07 Lever Brothers Company Dishwashing compositions
NZ201308A (en) * 1981-07-24 1985-08-16 Unilever Plc Dialkyl sulphosuccinates and detergent compositions
NZ201307A (en) * 1981-07-24 1985-08-16 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions containing dialkyl sulphosuccinates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN156577B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1985-09-07
AU8616582A (en) 1983-01-27
NO154348C (no) 1986-09-03
GB2108520A (en) 1983-05-18
GB2104913B (en) 1985-06-12
GB2104913A (en) 1983-03-16
GR76869B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1984-09-04
PT75305A (en) 1982-08-01
ES8308307A1 (es) 1983-08-16
FI67397B (fi) 1984-11-30
GB2108520B (en) 1985-04-11
BR8204299A (pt) 1983-07-19
AU543961B2 (en) 1985-05-09
FI822556L (fi) 1983-01-25
ES514323A0 (es) 1983-08-16
EP0071410A3 (en) 1983-11-09
NZ201306A (en) 1985-08-16
EP0071410A2 (en) 1983-02-09
PT75305B (en) 1985-12-03
FI822556A0 (fi) 1982-07-20
NO822539L (no) 1983-01-25
DE3266940D1 (en) 1985-11-21
FI67397C (fi) 1985-03-11
NO154348B (no) 1986-05-26
AR245494A1 (es) 1994-01-31
US4434090A (en) 1984-02-28
EP0071410B1 (en) 1985-10-16
DK332382A (da) 1983-01-25
PH22149A (en) 1988-06-01

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