CA1185051A - Absorbent structure with reservoir - Google Patents
Absorbent structure with reservoirInfo
- Publication number
- CA1185051A CA1185051A CA000390029A CA390029A CA1185051A CA 1185051 A CA1185051 A CA 1185051A CA 000390029 A CA000390029 A CA 000390029A CA 390029 A CA390029 A CA 390029A CA 1185051 A CA1185051 A CA 1185051A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- batt
- reservoir
- absorbent
- backing sheet
- moisture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 101100309712 Arabidopsis thaliana SD11 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001736 capillary Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/535—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/535—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
- A61F13/536—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes having discontinuous areas of compression
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/532—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
- A61F13/533—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having discontinuous areas of compression
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530131—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made in fibre but being not pulp
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530437—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530437—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means
- A61F2013/530445—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a part with elevated absorption means by defining a target or acquisition or vulnerability zone
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20752480A | 1980-11-17 | 1980-11-17 | |
| US207,524 | 1980-11-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1185051A true CA1185051A (en) | 1985-04-09 |
Family
ID=22770954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000390029A Expired CA1185051A (en) | 1980-11-17 | 1981-11-13 | Absorbent structure with reservoir |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5509915A (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1996-04-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Thin absorbent article having rapid uptake of liquid |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4505706A (en) * | 1983-01-14 | 1985-03-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Disposable adult diaper |
| GR79811B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1983-04-29 | 1984-10-31 | Personal Products Co | |
| BR8403944A (pt) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-07-09 | Johnson & Johnson | Estrutura absorvente;fralda descartavel;absorvente higienico |
| DE3620077A1 (de) * | 1986-06-14 | 1987-12-17 | Pelz & Co Kg W | Saugkoerper als slip-einlage oder damenbinde |
| GR1002280B (el) * | 1991-09-27 | 1996-05-02 | Mcneil-Ppc Inc. | Απορροφητικον αντικειμενο το οποιο εχει παραθυρο προσβολης. |
| AU659112B2 (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1995-05-11 | Kang Na Hsiung Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Improved structure of feminine napkin |
| MX9300424A (es) | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-31 | Kimberly Clark Co | Tela laminada fibrosa y metodo y aparato para la fabricacion de la misma. |
| US5370764A (en) | 1992-11-06 | 1994-12-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for making film laminated material |
| US5817394A (en) | 1993-11-08 | 1998-10-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Fibrous laminated web and method and apparatus for making the same and absorbent articles incorporating the same |
| JPH09505219A (ja) * | 1993-11-17 | 1997-05-27 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 浸透吸収材の非連続部分が選択的に配置された波形毛管基体 |
| SG54287A1 (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1998-11-16 | Procter & Gamble | Osmotic and capillary absorbent structure having differential density and process of manufacture therefor |
| DE29712352U1 (de) * | 1997-07-12 | 1998-06-10 | Paul Hartmann AG, 89522 Heidenheim | Damenbinde |
| EP0903134A1 (en) * | 1997-09-20 | 1999-03-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrating liquid absorption to the center of breathable absorbent articles |
| CN101766518B (zh) * | 2010-01-13 | 2012-08-29 | 屈章勇 | 一种婴儿专用尿不湿 |
| WO2020167172A1 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Absorbent article with embossed surface layer |
-
1981
- 1981-11-04 BR BR8107160A patent/BR8107160A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-05 GR GR66440A patent/GR68172B/el unknown
- 1981-11-06 NZ NZ198895A patent/NZ198895A/en unknown
- 1981-11-13 PT PT73994A patent/PT73994A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-13 CA CA000390029A patent/CA1185051A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-13 AR AR81287440A patent/AR242710A1/es active
- 1981-11-16 GB GB8134446A patent/GB2087730B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-16 AU AU77507/81A patent/AU549282B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-11-16 ZA ZA817932A patent/ZA817932B/xx unknown
- 1981-11-16 DE DE19813145398 patent/DE3145398A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-11-16 ES ES1981269737U patent/ES269737Y/es not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-10-08 ES ES1982267715U patent/ES267715Y/es not_active Expired
- 1982-10-08 ES ES1982267714U patent/ES267714Y/es not_active Expired
- 1982-10-08 ES ES1982267716U patent/ES267716Y/es not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-12-30 MY MY143/86A patent/MY8600143A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5509915A (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1996-04-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Thin absorbent article having rapid uptake of liquid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7750781A (en) | 1982-05-27 |
| ES269737Y (es) | 1984-01-16 |
| AR242710A1 (es) | 1993-05-31 |
| GR68172B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-11-09 |
| BR8107160A (pt) | 1982-07-20 |
| GB2087730A (en) | 1982-06-03 |
| ZA817932B (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| ES267714U (es) | 1983-04-01 |
| NZ198895A (en) | 1984-02-03 |
| ES267715Y (es) | 1983-10-16 |
| ES267716U (es) | 1983-04-01 |
| PT73994A (en) | 1981-12-01 |
| MY8600143A (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| AU549282B2 (en) | 1986-01-23 |
| ES267716Y (es) | 1983-10-16 |
| GB2087730B (en) | 1984-12-12 |
| ES267715U (es) | 1983-04-01 |
| ES269737U (es) | 1983-07-01 |
| DE3145398A1 (de) | 1982-09-16 |
| ES267714Y (es) | 1983-10-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |