CA1176987A - Compositions for treating glaucoma - Google Patents
Compositions for treating glaucomaInfo
- Publication number
- CA1176987A CA1176987A CA000405126A CA405126A CA1176987A CA 1176987 A CA1176987 A CA 1176987A CA 000405126 A CA000405126 A CA 000405126A CA 405126 A CA405126 A CA 405126A CA 1176987 A CA1176987 A CA 1176987A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- composition
- compound
- aryl
- aralkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 74
- -1 acetamido, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- WLRMANUAADYWEA-NWASOUNVSA-N (S)-timolol maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1 WLRMANUAADYWEA-NWASOUNVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical group CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DUZUEWHUONPTKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(benzylamino)-3-methylbutanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 DUZUEWHUONPTKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFBJSIGXRKAYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-amino-3-methylbutanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)N HFBJSIGXRKAYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002837 heart atrium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.OC(=O)C(O)=O GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005221 timolol maleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N (+)-Pilocarpine Chemical compound C1OC(=O)[C@@H](CC)[C@H]1CC1=CN=CN1C QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYIOSHGVFJTOAR-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-6-sulfanylhexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CS DYIOSHGVFJTOAR-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- KFUSXMDYOPXKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylphenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC1 KFUSXMDYOPXKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylbutan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C(N)=O)=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-n-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methyl]propanamide Chemical compound BrCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009079 Bronchial Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014181 Bronchial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006482 Bronchospasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002061 Cardiac Conduction System Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020446 Cardiac disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030043 Ocular hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium on carbon Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010057430 Retinal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000285536 Natural products C1OC(=O)C(CC)C1CC1=CN=CN1C QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical class [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004305 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000861 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 102000012740 beta Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079452 beta Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940030611 beta-adrenergic blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003123 bronchiole Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHBXORBAOCQNMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yl-[2-hydroxy-2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)ethyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1CCCC2=CC(C(O)C[NH2+]C(C)CC)=CC=C21 KHBXORBAOCQNMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011443 conventional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BIRLLQPBWIYTCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC1 BIRLLQPBWIYTCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CINTWGJQDJSXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-amino-3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)N CINTWGJQDJSXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTXVCHVLDOLVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methylbut-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C(C)C UTXVCHVLDOLVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001632 labetalol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYCHCPMDMSTPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[3-[(4-ethoxy-2-methyl-4-oxobutan-2-yl)amino]-2-hydroxypropoxy]benzoate;oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC JYCHCPMDMSTPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001416 pilocarpine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011091 sodium acetates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/22—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US276,465 | 1981-06-23 | ||
| US06/276,465 US4455317A (en) | 1981-06-23 | 1981-06-23 | Method for treating glaucoma by the topical administration of selectively metabolized beta-blocking agents |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1176987A true CA1176987A (en) | 1984-10-30 |
Family
ID=23056760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000405126A Expired CA1176987A (en) | 1981-06-23 | 1982-06-14 | Compositions for treating glaucoma |
Country Status (18)
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4609663A (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-09-02 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Aldose reductase inhibitors useful in glaucoma therapy |
| CA1334168C (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1995-01-31 | Louis M. De Santis | Antiglaucoma compositions containing combinations of .alpha.-2 agonists and .beta. blockers |
| US4966914A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-10-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Oculoselective beta-blockers as antiglaucoma agents |
| US4897417A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-01-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Prodrugs of 3,4-hydroxy benzoyloxypropanolamines |
| US5536749A (en) * | 1994-10-13 | 1996-07-16 | Sl Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for attenuation of sympathetic nervous system activity or onset of migraine by selectively metabolized beta-blocking agents |
| WO1997013744A1 (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 1997-04-17 | The University Of Melbourne | 3-amino-propoxyphenyl derivatives (i) |
| US6197817B1 (en) | 1999-01-22 | 2001-03-06 | Selectus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phenylpropionic acids and esters: compounds and methods for inducing beta-blockade for the treatment of cardiac disorders |
| US20070254950A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2007-11-01 | Othera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Oculoselective Drugs and Prodrugs |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3868460A (en) * | 1967-02-06 | 1975-02-25 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | Therapeutic compositions and method |
| US3740444A (en) * | 1968-01-25 | 1973-06-19 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | Therapeutic compositions and method |
| GB1285038A (en) * | 1969-02-21 | 1972-08-09 | Ici Ltd | Alkanolamine derivatives |
| DE1922003C3 (de) * | 1969-04-30 | 1979-10-11 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | N-(3-Aryloxy-2-hydroxypropyl)-aminocarbonsäuren, deren Ester, Amide und Salze, Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Verbindungen und deren Verwendung bei der Bekämpfung von Herzinsuffizienz |
| JPS49247A (US20030157376A1-20030821-M00001.png) * | 1972-04-17 | 1974-01-05 | ||
| US3839584A (en) * | 1972-08-31 | 1974-10-01 | Interx Research Corp | Pharmaceutical compositions containing a novel ester of ((methylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol and methods of using same |
| FR2208653A2 (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1974-06-28 | Orsymonde | Cardiac antiarrhythmic phloroglucinol ethers - of hydroxy alkylaminoalkanoic acids |
| AT330150B (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1976-06-10 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen 1-phenoxy-2-hydroxy -3- propargylaminopropanen und von deren saureadditionssalzen |
| US3825583A (en) * | 1973-04-26 | 1974-07-23 | Interx Research Corp | Ester of 3-hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol |
| US4195085A (en) * | 1975-09-26 | 1980-03-25 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating glaucoma by the topical administration of t-butylamino-3-(4-morpholino-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yloxy-2-phopanol hydrogen maleate |
| US4146638A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1979-03-27 | Boehringer Ingelheim Gmbh | N-(3-phenoxy-2-hydroxy-propyl)-n-(2-phenyl-2-hydroxy-ethyl)-amines |
| US4191765A (en) * | 1976-05-25 | 1980-03-04 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Aryloxy-2-hydroxy-3-aminopropanes |
| US4080471A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-03-21 | Aktiebolaget Hassle | Use of substituted isopropylaminopropanols for inducing inotropic effects of the human heart |
| DE2752659A1 (de) * | 1976-12-07 | 1978-06-08 | Sandoz Ag | Neue tetralinderivate, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| US4127674A (en) * | 1977-03-21 | 1978-11-28 | Allergan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method of treatment for glaucoma |
| EP0003664B1 (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1982-02-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Alkanolamine derivatives, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| SE8004087L (sv) * | 1980-06-02 | 1981-12-03 | Haessle Ab | Nya parasubstituerade 3-fenoxi-1-alkylaminopropanol-2-er med betareceptorblockerande egenskaper, samt forfarande for deras framstellning, farmaceutiska beredningar innehallande desamma, och metod att behandla akut ... |
| SE8004088L (sv) * | 1980-06-02 | 1981-12-03 | Haessle Ab | Nya substituerade 3-fenoxi-l-alkoxikarbonylalkylamino-propanol-2-er med beta-receptorblockerande egenskaper samt forfarande for deras framstellning, farmaceutiska beredningar innehallande desamma och metod att ... |
| EP0053434B1 (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1986-08-27 | American Hospital Supply Corporation | Compounds and method for treatment or prophylaxis of cardiac disorders |
-
1981
- 1981-06-23 US US06/276,465 patent/US4455317A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-06-14 CA CA000405126A patent/CA1176987A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-14 PH PH27418A patent/PH18764A/en unknown
- 1982-06-15 NZ NZ200973A patent/NZ200973A/en unknown
- 1982-06-16 IL IL66071A patent/IL66071A/xx unknown
- 1982-06-18 GR GR68483A patent/GR76842B/el unknown
- 1982-06-18 ZA ZA824341A patent/ZA824341B/xx unknown
- 1982-06-22 IT IT67794/82A patent/IT1156373B/it active
- 1982-06-23 NL NL8220253A patent/NL8220253A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-06-23 WO PCT/US1982/000850 patent/WO1983000015A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1982-06-23 GB GB08303062A patent/GB2112786B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-23 EG EG369/82A patent/EG16713A/xx active
- 1982-06-23 JP JP57502281A patent/JPS58500995A/ja active Pending
- 1982-06-23 DE DE823248837T patent/DE3248837T1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-06-23 AU AU87370/82A patent/AU558475B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-06-23 CH CH110383A patent/CH655443B/de unknown
- 1982-06-23 ES ES513388A patent/ES8405358A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-06-23 EP EP82902334A patent/EP0081581B1/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-03-01 ES ES530207A patent/ES530207A0/es active Granted
- 1984-03-01 ES ES530208A patent/ES530208A0/es active Granted
- 1984-03-01 ES ES530209A patent/ES8507469A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4455317A (en) | 1984-06-19 |
| NZ200973A (en) | 1986-04-11 |
| CH655443B (US20030157376A1-20030821-M00001.png) | 1986-04-30 |
| IT1156373B (it) | 1987-02-04 |
| EG16713A (en) | 1990-10-30 |
| AU558475B2 (en) | 1987-01-29 |
| AU8737082A (en) | 1983-01-18 |
| EP0081581A1 (en) | 1983-06-22 |
| GB8303062D0 (en) | 1983-03-09 |
| PH18764A (en) | 1985-09-20 |
| JPS58500995A (ja) | 1983-06-23 |
| GB2112786B (en) | 1986-02-19 |
| GB2112786A (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| ES530209A0 (es) | 1985-09-01 |
| IT8267794A0 (it) | 1982-06-22 |
| ES8507467A1 (es) | 1985-09-01 |
| DE3248837T1 (de) | 1983-12-01 |
| ES8507468A1 (es) | 1985-09-01 |
| IL66071A0 (en) | 1982-09-30 |
| ES8507469A1 (es) | 1985-09-01 |
| ES513388A0 (es) | 1984-06-01 |
| EP0081581A4 (en) | 1983-11-21 |
| GR76842B (US20030157376A1-20030821-M00001.png) | 1984-09-04 |
| ES530208A0 (es) | 1985-09-01 |
| NL8220253A (nl) | 1983-05-02 |
| ZA824341B (en) | 1983-04-27 |
| EP0081581B1 (en) | 1986-12-30 |
| ES8405358A1 (es) | 1984-06-01 |
| IL66071A (en) | 1986-09-30 |
| WO1983000015A1 (en) | 1983-01-06 |
| ES530207A0 (es) | 1985-09-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1334168C (en) | Antiglaucoma compositions containing combinations of .alpha.-2 agonists and .beta. blockers | |
| US4402974A (en) | Method for treating glaucoma by the topical administration of selectively metabolized beta-blocking agents | |
| US5998467A (en) | Medicine for oculopathy | |
| CA1176987A (en) | Compositions for treating glaucoma | |
| US5066664A (en) | 2-(hydroxy-2-alkylphenylamino)-oxazolines and thiazolines as anti-glaucoma and vasoconstrictive agents | |
| AU565752B2 (en) | Compositions for treating glaucoma | |
| US4559359A (en) | Method for treating glaucoma by the topical administration of selectively metabolized beta-blocking agents | |
| US4578403A (en) | Method for treating glaucoma by the topical administration of selectively metabolized beta-blocking agents | |
| EP0509752A2 (en) | Ophthalmic compositions comprising combinations of a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and a beta-adrenergic antagonist | |
| EP0131006B1 (en) | Esters of 3-(3-substituted-amino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-4-substituted-1,2,5-thiadiazole derivatives | |
| US4652586A (en) | Selective beta-2 adrenergic antagonists for the treatment of glaucoma | |
| EP0373590B1 (en) | Prodrugs of 3,4-hydroxy benzoyl-oxypropanolamines | |
| US4590210A (en) | Compositions for treatment of ocular hypertension | |
| EP0373592B1 (en) | Oculoselective beta-blockers as antiglaucoma agents | |
| US4556668A (en) | Ethylenediamine derivatives of aryloxypropanolamine aryl esters having various medicinal properties | |
| US4501912A (en) | Method for treating glaucoma by the topical administration of selectively metabolized beta-blocking agents | |
| CA1272733A (en) | Compositions for treating glaucoma | |
| EP0229507B1 (en) | Oculoselective beta blockers |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) | ||
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20020614 |