CA1164779A - Fibre mat for producing a three-dimensionally moulded moulding by the dry process - Google Patents
Fibre mat for producing a three-dimensionally moulded moulding by the dry processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1164779A CA1164779A CA000363727A CA363727A CA1164779A CA 1164779 A CA1164779 A CA 1164779A CA 000363727 A CA000363727 A CA 000363727A CA 363727 A CA363727 A CA 363727A CA 1164779 A CA1164779 A CA 1164779A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fibre mat
- mat according
- supporting layers
- central layer
- fibre
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000965 Duroplast Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004638 Duroplast Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-aminoethyl)amine Chemical compound NCCN(CCN)CCN MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
- B32B7/14—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/14—Processes for the fixation or treatment of textile materials in three-dimensional forms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0007—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
- D06N7/0026—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure obtained by moulding, e.g. moulding table (tapis moule)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/04—Decorating textiles by metallising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/028—Paper layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2945977A DE2945977C2 (de) | 1979-11-12 | 1979-11-12 | Fertigung von Formteilen aus Schichtfasermatten und Faservlies |
| DEP2945977.6 | 1979-11-12 | ||
| DEP2946969.0 | 1979-11-19 | ||
| DE19792946969 DE2946969A1 (de) | 1979-11-19 | 1979-11-19 | Matte zur trockenen herstellung von gepressten formkoerpern vorzugsweise aus zellulose- oder lignozellulosewerkstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1164779A true CA1164779A (en) | 1984-04-03 |
Family
ID=25781990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000363727A Expired CA1164779A (en) | 1979-11-12 | 1980-10-31 | Fibre mat for producing a three-dimensionally moulded moulding by the dry process |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT379106B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8007345A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1164779A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES488731A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2469498A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2063155B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1126949B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8005799A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE451691B (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4655861A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1987-04-07 | Kiss G H | Process for producing moldings with deformable decorative surface |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2195952A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-04-20 | Structural Polymer Systems Lim | Composite sheet material |
| CZ331695A3 (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-07-17 | Chomarat & Cie | Composite textile material for repair and manufacture of pipelines |
| FR2728650A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-28 | Chomarat & Cie | Structure complexe utilisable pour la refection de conduites |
| US20010046587A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2001-11-29 | Raj S. Michael | Encapsulated self adhering acoustic mat for sandwich used in vehicle interior systems |
| KR20150027168A (ko) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-03-11 | 마그마 플로어링 엘엘씨 | 폴리머 복합물, 얻어진 판넬, 및 이를 제조하는 방법 |
| IT201900019799A1 (it) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-25 | Imal Srl | Procedimento ed impianto per la realizzazione di pannelli in materiale legnoso |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB482809A (en) * | 1936-12-11 | 1938-04-05 | Oscar Gossler Glasgespinst Fab | Improvements in and relating to heat and sound insulating bodies of spun glass |
| US2313345A (en) * | 1939-12-14 | 1943-03-09 | Wood Conversion Co | Thermal insulation |
| NL71367C (de) * | 1946-04-04 | |||
| DE1195066B (de) * | 1962-07-06 | 1965-06-16 | Hans Helmut Pfaffenholz Dipl I | Elastisches Element |
| US3484330A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1969-12-16 | Kimberly Clark Co | Disposable fabric |
| US3597299A (en) * | 1968-07-03 | 1971-08-03 | Kimberly Clark Co | Disposable washcloth |
| AU5894873A (en) * | 1972-08-14 | 1975-02-06 | Jojo Kimberly Kabushiki Kaisha | Disposable towel |
| US3953638A (en) * | 1973-11-26 | 1976-04-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-ply absorbent wiping product having relatively inextensible center ply bonded to highly extensible outer plies |
| US3958055A (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1976-05-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Adhesive bonding of isotropic fiber webs to form pattern bonded composites |
-
1980
- 1980-02-19 IT IT47944/80A patent/IT1126949B/it active
- 1980-02-19 ES ES488731A patent/ES488731A1/es not_active Expired
- 1980-10-13 AT AT0509080A patent/AT379106B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-14 SE SE8007189A patent/SE451691B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-21 NL NL8005799A patent/NL8005799A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-10-21 GB GB8033890A patent/GB2063155B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-31 CA CA000363727A patent/CA1164779A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-06 FR FR8023717A patent/FR2469498A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-11-11 BR BR8007345A patent/BR8007345A/pt unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4655861A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1987-04-07 | Kiss G H | Process for producing moldings with deformable decorative surface |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1126949B (it) | 1986-05-21 |
| GB2063155A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
| GB2063155B (en) | 1984-01-11 |
| BR8007345A (pt) | 1981-05-26 |
| SE8007189L (sv) | 1981-05-13 |
| IT8047944A0 (it) | 1980-02-19 |
| ATA509080A (de) | 1985-04-15 |
| ES488731A1 (es) | 1980-09-16 |
| AT379106B (de) | 1985-11-25 |
| NL8005799A (nl) | 1981-06-01 |
| SE451691B (sv) | 1987-10-26 |
| FR2469498A1 (fr) | 1981-05-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |