CA1140470A - Aluminum chloride and aluminum zirconium hydroxychloride as antiperspirant - Google Patents
Aluminum chloride and aluminum zirconium hydroxychloride as antiperspirantInfo
- Publication number
- CA1140470A CA1140470A CA000355786A CA355786A CA1140470A CA 1140470 A CA1140470 A CA 1140470A CA 000355786 A CA000355786 A CA 000355786A CA 355786 A CA355786 A CA 355786A CA 1140470 A CA1140470 A CA 1140470A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- aluminum
- antiperspirant
- chloride
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- -1 aluminum zirconium hydroxychloride Chemical compound 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical group O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- JKXYOQDLERSFPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-octadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO JKXYOQDLERSFPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FMXLGOWFNZLJQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].ClO FMXLGOWFNZLJQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OVBJJZOQPCKUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C[NH+](CC([O-])=O)CC[NH+](CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O OVBJJZOQPCKUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGUQGPFMMTZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Al].[Al].[Zr] Chemical compound [Al].[Al].[Zr] ZGUQGPFMMTZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBLGVPQPJHMPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-G aluminum;zirconium(4+);heptahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Zr+4] VBLGVPQPJHMPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-G 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013066 combination product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127555 combination product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/26—Aluminium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/28—Zirconium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/74—Biological properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/75—Anti-irritant
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15311380A | 1980-05-27 | 1980-05-27 | |
| US153,113 | 1980-05-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1140470A true CA1140470A (en) | 1983-02-01 |
Family
ID=22545825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000355786A Expired CA1140470A (en) | 1980-05-27 | 1980-07-09 | Aluminum chloride and aluminum zirconium hydroxychloride as antiperspirant |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5711908A (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU547530B2 (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE888975A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1140470A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH644755A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE3120742A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2483230A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB2076289B (en:Method) |
| GR (1) | GR75643B (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1170993B (en:Method) |
| MX (1) | MX156358A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL8102540A (en:Method) |
| NZ (1) | NZ197164A (en:Method) |
| PH (1) | PH16329A (en:Method) |
| PT (1) | PT73090B (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE452107B (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA813484B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1153313A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1983-09-06 | Chung T. Shin | Antiperspirant composition containing aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum chloride and an aluminum zirconium polychlorohydrate complex and method of use |
| US4774079A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1988-09-27 | Bristol-Myers Company | Antiperspirant composition containing aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum chloride and an aluminum zirconium polychlorohydrate complex and method of use |
| US4606915A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1986-08-19 | Bristol-Myers Company | Antiperspirant combination containing an aluminum halohydrate and a stannic halide |
| US4775528A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1988-10-04 | The Gillette Company | Antiperspirant composition |
| US5589196A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1996-12-31 | The Gillette Company | Antiperspirant composition |
| GB2144992A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-20 | Gillette Co | Antiperspirants |
| US5114705A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1992-05-19 | The Gillette Company | Antiperspirant composition |
| US4673570A (en) * | 1985-03-20 | 1987-06-16 | Carter-Wallace, Inc. | Gelled antiperspirant compositions |
| JPH05112440A (ja) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-05-07 | Sayuri Takemoto | 消臭用塗布剤 |
| US6136302A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of making zirconium-aluminum antiperspirant active |
| US6375937B1 (en) | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-23 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Antiperspirant salts for enhanced cosmetic products |
| FR2828646B1 (fr) | 2001-08-17 | 2004-11-26 | Oreal | Stick antitranspirant anhydre |
| US20040109833A1 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-10 | Xiaozhong Tang | High efficacy, low irritation aluminum salts and related products |
| US7905673B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2011-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Antiperspirant composition and applicator therefor |
| MX344223B (es) * | 2009-12-23 | 2016-12-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company * | Metodo para elaborar una composicion antitranspirante anhidra liquida. |
| RU2672245C1 (ru) | 2013-11-18 | 2018-11-13 | Колгейт-Палмолив Компани, Сша | Композиция антиперспиранта |
| US10342749B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2019-07-09 | Conopco, Inc. | Antiperspirant compositions comprising alums |
| US9572758B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2017-02-21 | Gulbrandsen Technologies, Inc. | Method of making high performance activated aluminum sesquichlorohydrate powders |
| US20170128332A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-11 | Gulbrandsen Technologies, Inc. | Activation and stabilization of basic aluminum chloride solution by zinc |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2906668A (en) * | 1955-06-13 | 1959-09-29 | Reheis Company Inc | Zirconyl and aluminum halohydroxy complex |
| US3903258A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-09-02 | Gillette Co | Zirconium aluminum complexes and method of making the same |
| US3981986A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1976-09-21 | Armour Pharmaceutical Company | Zirconium-aluminum-polyol buffered anti-perspirant complexes |
| US4017599A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1977-04-12 | Armour Pharmaceutical Company | Aluminum-zirconium anti-perspirant systems with salts of amino acids |
| AU8303275A (en) * | 1974-07-17 | 1977-01-20 | Armour Pharma | Aluminum-zirconium antiperspirant systems with trace amounts of alkaline earth metals |
| JPS5454863A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-05-01 | Kubota Ltd | Stalk and straw conveying apparatus with safety cover |
-
1980
- 1980-07-09 CA CA000355786A patent/CA1140470A/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-05-21 AU AU70928/81A patent/AU547530B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-05-21 NZ NZ197164A patent/NZ197164A/en unknown
- 1981-05-22 NL NL8102540A patent/NL8102540A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-05-22 GR GR65041A patent/GR75643B/el unknown
- 1981-05-22 FR FR8110236A patent/FR2483230A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-05-25 ZA ZA00813484A patent/ZA813484B/xx unknown
- 1981-05-25 IT IT48527/81A patent/IT1170993B/it active
- 1981-05-25 DE DE19813120742 patent/DE3120742A1/de active Granted
- 1981-05-26 BE BE0/204911A patent/BE888975A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-26 GB GB8116054A patent/GB2076289B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-26 CH CH345681A patent/CH644755A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-26 PT PT73090A patent/PT73090B/pt unknown
- 1981-05-26 MX MX187478A patent/MX156358A/es unknown
- 1981-05-27 JP JP7944281A patent/JPS5711908A/ja active Granted
- 1981-05-27 PH PH25676A patent/PH16329A/en unknown
- 1981-05-27 SE SE8103369A patent/SE452107B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX156358A (es) | 1988-08-12 |
| GR75643B (en:Method) | 1984-08-02 |
| FR2483230B1 (en:Method) | 1985-01-04 |
| PT73090B (en) | 1983-02-08 |
| AU547530B2 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
| JPS6412245B2 (en:Method) | 1989-02-28 |
| IT8148527A0 (it) | 1981-05-25 |
| SE452107B (sv) | 1987-11-16 |
| DE3120742A1 (de) | 1982-03-18 |
| BE888975A (fr) | 1981-11-26 |
| FR2483230A1 (fr) | 1981-12-04 |
| PT73090A (en) | 1981-06-01 |
| DE3120742C2 (en:Method) | 1988-10-27 |
| CH644755A5 (de) | 1984-08-31 |
| AU7092881A (en) | 1981-12-03 |
| PH16329A (en) | 1983-09-05 |
| GB2076289B (en) | 1985-01-09 |
| SE8103369L (sv) | 1981-11-28 |
| GB2076289A (en) | 1981-12-02 |
| IT1170993B (it) | 1987-06-03 |
| JPS5711908A (en) | 1982-01-21 |
| NZ197164A (en) | 1984-08-24 |
| NL8102540A (nl) | 1981-12-16 |
| ZA813484B (en) | 1982-05-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |