CA1138798A - Process for producing ethanol by continuous fermentation of polysaccharide-containing raw materials - Google Patents
Process for producing ethanol by continuous fermentation of polysaccharide-containing raw materialsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1138798A CA1138798A CA000361241A CA361241A CA1138798A CA 1138798 A CA1138798 A CA 1138798A CA 000361241 A CA000361241 A CA 000361241A CA 361241 A CA361241 A CA 361241A CA 1138798 A CA1138798 A CA 1138798A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- fermentor
- yeast
- evaporator unit
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004139 alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940024171 alpha-amylase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010047754 beta-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006995 beta-Glucosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940106135 cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7908105-5 | 1979-10-01 | ||
| SE7908105A SE7908105L (sv) | 1979-10-01 | 1979-10-01 | Forfarande for framstellning av etanol genom kontinuerlig forjesning av polysackaridhaltiga ravaror |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1138798A true CA1138798A (en) | 1983-01-04 |
Family
ID=20338932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000361241A Expired CA1138798A (en) | 1979-10-01 | 1980-09-30 | Process for producing ethanol by continuous fermentation of polysaccharide-containing raw materials |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4376163A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5664790A (OSRAM) |
| AR (1) | AR224909A1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU525545B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8006300A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1138798A (OSRAM) |
| CU (1) | CU21348A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3036872A1 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK413880A (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI803069A7 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2466504A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2059989B (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN152824B (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL8005454A (OSRAM) |
| NZ (1) | NZ195048A (OSRAM) |
| PH (1) | PH16371A (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE7908105L (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA806079B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3023874A1 (de) * | 1980-06-26 | 1982-01-21 | Supraton F.J. Zucker GmbH, 4040 Neuss | Verfahren zum gewinnen einer konzentrierten schlempe bei der herstellung von alkohol aus staerke oder staerkehaltigen rohstoffen |
| JPS5959195A (ja) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-04-04 | Shinenerugii Sogo Kaihatsu Kiko | 固定化微生物菌体による連続アルコ−ル製造方法 |
| DE3313530A1 (de) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-10-18 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur abtrennung von aethanol aus einer athanolhaltigen loesung |
| SE449876B (sv) * | 1984-12-07 | 1987-05-25 | Nobel Chematur Ab | Forfarande for framstellning av etanol med ett ytterligare centrifugalsepareringssteg, placerat antingen fore eller efter det primera destillationssteget |
| US5258293A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1993-11-02 | Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Continuous process for ethanol production from lignocellulosic materials without mechanical agitation |
| US5837506A (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1998-11-17 | The Trustee Of Dartmouth College | Continuous process for making ethanol |
| KR0152482B1 (ko) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-10-01 | 최차용 | 발효에 의한 균주 대사산물의 연속적 제조 방법 |
| AU2003217338A1 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-09-02 | Genencor International, Inc. | Methods for producing ethanol from carbon substrates |
| CN1780560B (zh) * | 2003-03-10 | 2011-05-25 | 布罗因联合公司 | 利用生淀粉生产乙醇的方法 |
| US20050233030A1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-10-20 | Broin And Associates, Inc. | Methods and systems for producing ethanol using raw starch and fractionation |
| US20050239181A1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-10-27 | Broin And Associates, Inc. | Continuous process for producing ethanol using raw starch |
| DK1756292T3 (da) * | 2004-03-31 | 2014-10-27 | Cargill Inc | Fremgangsmåde til at fermentere sukre indeholdende oligomeriske saccharider |
| CA2584730A1 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-04 | Cargill, Incorporated | Process for the production of maltodextrins and maltodextrins |
| WO2006119386A2 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-09 | Broin And Associates, Inc. | Methods and systems for producing ethanol using raw starch and fractionation |
| FI118301B (fi) * | 2005-05-25 | 2007-09-28 | St1 Biofuels Oy | Menetelmä etanoli-vesiseoksen valmistamiseksi |
| US7919289B2 (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2011-04-05 | Poet Research, Inc. | Methods and systems for producing ethanol using raw starch and selecting plant material |
| US7815876B2 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
| US7815741B2 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
| CN101932715B (zh) * | 2007-02-26 | 2014-11-12 | 韩国生产技术研究院 | 使用海藻生产生物燃料的方法 |
| US20080299624A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Edward Heslop | Continuous fermentation apparatus and method |
| DE102007040069A1 (de) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-02-26 | Acs Agrochemische Systeme Gmbh | Fermentationsverfahren mit reduziertem Abwasserstrom |
| KR101032996B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-05-09 | (주)페가서스인터내셔널 | 홍조류 추출물을 이용한 메탄가스 생산방법 |
| WO2010102060A2 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-10 | Poet Research, Inc. | System for pre-treatment of biomass for the production of ethanol |
| US9068206B1 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2015-06-30 | Poet Research, Inc. | System for treatment of biomass to facilitate the production of ethanol |
| US8450094B1 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2013-05-28 | Poet Research, Inc. | System for management of yeast to facilitate the production of ethanol |
| HUE034951T2 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2018-03-28 | Poet Res Inc | Fermentation system for producing ethanol from xylose |
| US20110039319A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-02-17 | Theodora Retsina | Enzyme recycle from hydrolysis of lignocellulosic material |
| CA2760368A1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-12 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Inc. | High efficiency ethanol process and high protein feed co-product |
| CA2754662C (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2015-07-07 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Inc. | Process for recovery of values from a fermentation mass obtained in producing ethanol and products thereof |
| CA2872920A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-14 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc | High efficiency ethanol process and high protein feed co-product |
| HUE031009T2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2017-06-28 | Cargill Inc | Process for liquefying starch |
| CN113913471B (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-12-15 | 浙江华康药业股份有限公司 | 一种生物质糖化发酵生产纤维素乙醇的系统及方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US385625A (en) * | 1888-07-03 | Alcoholic distillation | ||
| US1884272A (en) * | 1927-01-08 | 1932-10-25 | Sak Sphiren | Method of controlling yeast propagation |
| US1921991A (en) * | 1929-11-20 | 1933-08-08 | Us Ind Alcohol Co | Alcoholic fermentation process and product thereof |
| US2155134A (en) * | 1935-12-05 | 1939-04-18 | Deutsches Reich Reichsmonopolv | Fermentation process |
| US2356218A (en) * | 1941-09-02 | 1944-08-22 | Frank L Robinson | Fermentation process for production of ethanol |
| US4009075A (en) * | 1975-08-22 | 1977-02-22 | Bio-Industries, Inc. | Process for making alcohol from cellulosic material using plural ferments |
| SE432441B (sv) * | 1979-02-27 | 1984-04-02 | Alfa Laval Ab | Forfarande for framstellning av etanol genom kontinuerlig forjesning av ett kolhydrathaltigt substrat, varvid en drank med relativt hog halt av fast substans erhalls |
| US4220721A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-09-02 | University Of Arkansas Foundation | Method for enzyme reutilization |
-
1979
- 1979-10-01 SE SE7908105A patent/SE7908105L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1980
- 1980-09-23 US US06/189,571 patent/US4376163A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-09-25 NZ NZ195048A patent/NZ195048A/xx unknown
- 1980-09-26 IN IN1093/CAL/80A patent/IN152824B/en unknown
- 1980-09-29 FI FI803069A patent/FI803069A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-09-30 GB GB8031475A patent/GB2059989B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-09-30 BR BR8006300A patent/BR8006300A/pt unknown
- 1980-09-30 CA CA000361241A patent/CA1138798A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-09-30 DE DE19803036872 patent/DE3036872A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-09-30 CU CU8035324A patent/CU21348A/es unknown
- 1980-09-30 DK DK413880A patent/DK413880A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-10-01 FR FR8021063A patent/FR2466504A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-10-01 NL NL8005454A patent/NL8005454A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-10-01 AR AR282735A patent/AR224909A1/es active
- 1980-10-01 ZA ZA00806079A patent/ZA806079B/xx unknown
- 1980-10-01 JP JP13592380A patent/JPS5664790A/ja active Pending
- 1980-10-01 PH PH24653A patent/PH16371A/en unknown
- 1980-10-01 AU AU62868/80A patent/AU525545B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8006300A (pt) | 1981-04-07 |
| JPS5664790A (en) | 1981-06-02 |
| FR2466504B1 (OSRAM) | 1985-02-22 |
| SE7908105L (sv) | 1981-04-02 |
| AU6286880A (en) | 1981-04-09 |
| GB2059989A (en) | 1981-04-29 |
| FR2466504A1 (fr) | 1981-04-10 |
| PH16371A (en) | 1983-09-14 |
| AR224909A1 (es) | 1982-01-29 |
| IN152824B (OSRAM) | 1984-04-14 |
| ZA806079B (en) | 1981-09-30 |
| DK413880A (da) | 1981-04-02 |
| AU525545B2 (en) | 1982-11-11 |
| FI803069A7 (fi) | 1981-04-02 |
| CU21348A (en) | 1983-10-04 |
| GB2059989B (en) | 1984-02-29 |
| NZ195048A (en) | 1983-07-15 |
| US4376163A (en) | 1983-03-08 |
| DE3036872A1 (de) | 1981-04-16 |
| NL8005454A (nl) | 1981-04-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |