CA1135282A - Production of anhydrous or substantially anhydrous formic acid - Google Patents
Production of anhydrous or substantially anhydrous formic acidInfo
- Publication number
 - CA1135282A CA1135282A CA000348294A CA348294A CA1135282A CA 1135282 A CA1135282 A CA 1135282A CA 000348294 A CA000348294 A CA 000348294A CA 348294 A CA348294 A CA 348294A CA 1135282 A CA1135282 A CA 1135282A
 - Authority
 - CA
 - Canada
 - Prior art keywords
 - formic acid
 - extractant
 - water
 - distillation
 - hydrolysis
 - Prior art date
 - Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
 - Expired
 
Links
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 169
 - 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
 - OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
 - 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
 - TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
 - 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
 - XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
 - OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
 - 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
 - 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
 - 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
 - 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
 - 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
 - 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
 - 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
 - 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
 - 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
 - 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
 - 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
 - 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
 - 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
 - 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
 - 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
 - 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
 - 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
 - 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
 - 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
 - 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
 - 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
 - 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
 - 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
 - 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
 - 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
 - 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
 - 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
 - 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
 - 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
 - UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
 - XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
 - 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
 - 238000006257 total synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
 - UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
 - ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
 - QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
 - 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
 - 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
 - 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
 - 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
 - 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
 - 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
 - 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 2
 - 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
 - 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
 - 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
 - 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
 - 238000000895 extractive distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
 - 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
 - 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
 - 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
 - 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
 - 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
 - KIZCCPGSHHAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybutyl formate Chemical compound CCCC(O)OC=O KIZCCPGSHHAFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - 238000006887 Ullmann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
 - BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
 - 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
 - 238000007630 basic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 150000003948 formamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
 - 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
 - 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
 - VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
 - GBDYFPAHVXJQEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-phenylformamide Chemical compound CCN(C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GBDYFPAHVXJQEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - LYELEANKTIGQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptan-2-yl-n-methylformamide Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)N(C)C=O LYELEANKTIGQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
 - 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
 - STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
 - 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
 
Classifications
- 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
 - C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
 - C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
 - C07C51/09—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides from carboxylic acid esters or lactones
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
 - C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
 - C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
 - C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
 - C07C51/48—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by liquid-liquid treatment
 
 
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
 - Organic Chemistry (AREA)
 - Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
 - Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
 - Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
 - Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
 - Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
 - Cosmetics (AREA)
 
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP2914671.2 | 1979-04-11 | ||
| DE19792914671 DE2914671A1 (de) | 1979-04-11 | 1979-04-11 | Verfahren zur gewinnung von wasserfreier oder weitgehend wasserfreier ameisensaeure | 
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| CA1135282A true CA1135282A (en) | 1982-11-09 | 
Family
ID=6068072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000348294A Expired CA1135282A (en) | 1979-04-11 | 1980-03-24 | Production of anhydrous or substantially anhydrous formic acid | 
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4326073A (en, 2012) | 
| EP (1) | EP0017866B1 (en, 2012) | 
| JP (1) | JPS568341A (en, 2012) | 
| AT (1) | ATE1670T1 (en, 2012) | 
| AU (1) | AU528657B2 (en, 2012) | 
| CA (1) | CA1135282A (en, 2012) | 
| DE (2) | DE2914671A1 (en, 2012) | 
| ES (1) | ES490435A0 (en, 2012) | 
| NO (1) | NO152371C (en, 2012) | 
| ZA (1) | ZA802156B (en, 2012) | 
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS585895B2 (ja) * | 1980-07-17 | 1983-02-02 | 日本ソレツクス株式会社 | 有機酸の分離方法 | 
| NL8103517A (nl) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-16 | Badger Bv | Werkwijze voor het scheiden van carbonzuren van mengsels met niet-zuren door een absorptie-stripbehandeling. | 
| DE3319651A1 (de) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-06 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur destillativen gewinnung von ameisensaeure | 
| DE3411384A1 (de) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-10 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur gewinnung von wasserfreier oder weitgehend wasserfreier ameisensaeure durch hydrolyse von methylformiat | 
| DE3417790A1 (de) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-11-14 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von ameisensaeure | 
| DE4211141A1 (de) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-10-07 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ameisensäure durch thermische Spaltung von quartären Ammoniumformiaten | 
| DE4444979A1 (de) | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-20 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Ameisensäure | 
| DE19953832A1 (de) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-10 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ameisensäure | 
| DE10002793A1 (de) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-07-26 | Basf Ag | Verwendung eines Extraktionsmittels bei der Herstellung von wasserfreier Ameisensäure | 
| DE10002795A1 (de) | 2000-01-24 | 2001-08-02 | Basf Ag | Werkstoff für eine Anlage zur Herstellung von wasserfreier Ameisensäure | 
| DE10002790A1 (de) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-07-26 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abgasströmen | 
| DE10002794A1 (de) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-07-26 | Basf Ag | Abwasserreinigung beim Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserfreier Ameisensäure | 
| DE10002791A1 (de) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-07-26 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von wasserfreier Ameisensäure | 
| DE10237380A1 (de) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-02-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von ameisensauren Formlaten und deren Verwendung | 
| DE10237379A1 (de) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-02-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von ameisensauren Formiaten und deren Verwendung | 
| US7495232B2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2009-02-24 | Alis Corporation | Ion sources, systems and methods | 
| CN101544558B (zh) * | 2008-03-24 | 2014-05-07 | 四川省达科特能源科技有限公司 | 从含水甲酸中分离精制得到高纯度甲酸的方法 | 
| US8138371B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2012-03-20 | Biofine Technologies Llc | Production of formic acid | 
| EP2747883B1 (en) | 2011-08-27 | 2017-02-15 | Taminco | Process of formic acid production by hydrolysis of methyl formate | 
| US10266467B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2019-04-23 | Eastman Chemical Company | Synthesis of glycols via transfer hydrogenation of alpha-functional esters with alcohols | 
| US10570081B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2020-02-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for making formic acid utilizing lower-boiling formate esters | 
| US10544077B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2020-01-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for making formic acid utilizing higher-boiling formate esters | 
| US10266466B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2019-04-23 | Eastman Chemical Company | Iron-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of esters to alcohols | 
| US10435349B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling of methanol with secondary or tertiary alcohols to produce formate esters | 
| CN111356672B (zh) * | 2017-08-24 | 2023-06-09 | 英国石油有限公司 | 甲醇脱水方法 | 
| CN114644549A (zh) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-06-21 | 聊城市鲁西化工工程设计有限责任公司 | 一种甲酸的生产系统及生产工艺 | 
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2160064A (en) * | 1936-06-17 | 1939-05-30 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Manufacture of formic acid | 
| NL7501253A (nl) * | 1974-02-15 | 1975-08-19 | Basf Ag | Werkwijze voor het winnen van mierezuur. | 
| DE2545730A1 (de) * | 1975-10-11 | 1977-04-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur reindarstellung von ameisensaeure | 
| DE2545658C2 (de) * | 1975-10-11 | 1985-12-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Carbonsäuren aus ihren wäßrigen Lösungen | 
| US4217460A (en) * | 1975-10-11 | 1980-08-12 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Isolation of formic acid from its aqueous solutions | 
| US4143066A (en) * | 1976-12-16 | 1979-03-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Separation and recovery of carboxylic acids from water | 
| DE2744313A1 (de) * | 1977-10-01 | 1979-04-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von ameisensaeure | 
| DE2853991A1 (de) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-07-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur gewinnung von wasserfreier oder weitgehend wasserfreier ameisensaeure | 
- 
        1979
        
- 1979-04-11 DE DE19792914671 patent/DE2914671A1/de not_active Withdrawn
 
 - 
        1980
        
- 1980-03-18 US US06/131,501 patent/US4326073A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
 - 1980-03-24 CA CA000348294A patent/CA1135282A/en not_active Expired
 - 1980-04-03 EP EP80101788A patent/EP0017866B1/de not_active Expired
 - 1980-04-03 AT AT80101788T patent/ATE1670T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
 - 1980-04-03 DE DE8080101788T patent/DE3060960D1/de not_active Expired
 - 1980-04-10 NO NO801034A patent/NO152371C/no unknown
 - 1980-04-10 ES ES490435A patent/ES490435A0/es active Granted
 - 1980-04-10 ZA ZA00802156A patent/ZA802156B/xx unknown
 - 1980-04-10 AU AU57296/80A patent/AU528657B2/en not_active Expired
 - 1980-04-11 JP JP4698780A patent/JPS568341A/ja active Granted
 
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| DE2914671A1 (de) | 1980-10-23 | 
| JPS6236507B2 (en, 2012) | 1987-08-07 | 
| NO152371C (no) | 1985-09-18 | 
| ES8101032A1 (es) | 1980-12-01 | 
| JPS568341A (en) | 1981-01-28 | 
| AU5729680A (en) | 1980-10-16 | 
| EP0017866B1 (de) | 1982-10-20 | 
| NO152371B (no) | 1985-06-10 | 
| DE3060960D1 (en) | 1982-11-25 | 
| ATE1670T1 (de) | 1982-11-15 | 
| NO801034L (no) | 1980-10-13 | 
| AU528657B2 (en) | 1983-05-05 | 
| ZA802156B (en) | 1981-05-27 | 
| ES490435A0 (es) | 1980-12-01 | 
| EP0017866A1 (de) | 1980-10-29 | 
| US4326073A (en) | 1982-04-20 | 
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |