CA1129351A - Filter element of sheets of a flexible, elastic, porous, cellular material and a granular adsorbent - Google Patents
Filter element of sheets of a flexible, elastic, porous, cellular material and a granular adsorbentInfo
- Publication number
- CA1129351A CA1129351A CA336,102A CA336102A CA1129351A CA 1129351 A CA1129351 A CA 1129351A CA 336102 A CA336102 A CA 336102A CA 1129351 A CA1129351 A CA 1129351A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- filter element
- sheets
- adhesive agent
- elastic
- adsorbent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920006174 synthetic rubber latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSFNCRAZOCNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=O.CC(C)=O YGSFNCRAZOCNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249981—Plural void-containing components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/259—Silicic material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31554—Next to second layer of polyamidoester
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
- Y10T442/153—Including an additional scrim layer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP124411/1978 | 1978-10-09 | ||
| JP12441178A JPS5551417A (en) | 1978-10-09 | 1978-10-09 | Filter for air purification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1129351A true CA1129351A (en) | 1982-08-10 |
Family
ID=14884796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA336,102A Expired CA1129351A (en) | 1978-10-09 | 1979-09-21 | Filter element of sheets of a flexible, elastic, porous, cellular material and a granular adsorbent |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4296166A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5551417A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1129351A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55139814A (en) * | 1979-04-18 | 1980-11-01 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Production of purifying filter |
| US4397907A (en) * | 1981-06-22 | 1983-08-09 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Multi-purpose air permeable composites |
| JPS583622A (ja) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-01-10 | Nippon Soda Co Ltd | 活性炭担持シ−ト |
| IL66103A0 (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1982-09-30 | Tesch G H | Mat shaped composite body and its preparation |
| JPS59119324U (ja) * | 1983-02-01 | 1984-08-11 | 国光製紙株式会社 | 活性炭シ−ト状物 |
| US4540625A (en) * | 1984-01-09 | 1985-09-10 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Flexible air permeable non-woven fabric filters |
| JPS60190343U (ja) * | 1984-05-29 | 1985-12-17 | 戸高 正一 | ラドン発生機 |
| JPS6158850A (ja) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-03-26 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 炭素質成形体 |
| IN163767B (enExample) * | 1985-05-29 | 1988-11-05 | Pipercross Ltd | |
| US4797318A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1989-01-10 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Active particle-containing nonwoven material, method of formation thereof, and uses thereof |
| US4948639A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1990-08-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Vacuum cleaner bag |
| US5161686A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1992-11-10 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Odor-absorbing web material and medical material packages containing the web material |
| US5030423A (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-07-09 | Carrier Corporation | Integrated air conditioning system |
| US5122407A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-06-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Odor-removing cover for absorbent pads and method of making same |
| US5273814A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1993-12-28 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Protective materials |
| JPH0465443A (ja) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-03-02 | Sanwa Kako Kk | 不燃性架橋ポリオレフイン連続気泡体およびその製造方法 |
| DE4239520A1 (de) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-05-26 | Hasso Von Bluecher | Trägerstruktur für Hochleistungsfilter |
| US5980616A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1999-11-09 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Filter media for preventing carbon migration |
| SE515506C2 (sv) * | 1994-06-17 | 2001-08-20 | Mhb Filtration Gmbh & Co Kg | Luktfilter för ventilationsutloppshuvar |
| WO1996035499A1 (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-14 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Filter device |
| AU6335396A (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-22 | Donaldson Company Inc. | Filter and method for making a filter |
| US5696199A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-12-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure-sensitive adhesive polyacrylate polymer and method of making |
| JP3728475B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-12 | 2005-12-21 | クラレケミカル株式会社 | 除塵フィルターの機能を有する吸着材 |
| US5820644A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1998-10-13 | Bridgestone Corporation | Air filter |
| US5944933A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1999-08-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for distributing molecular sieve powder |
| US6762139B2 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2004-07-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible adsorbent filter |
| EP1473070B1 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2010-12-29 | Bridgestone Corporation | Fluid cleaning filter and filter device |
| KR100647344B1 (ko) | 2006-02-03 | 2006-11-23 | 지영화 | 공기정화용 화학흡착필터의 제조방법 |
| US20100180830A1 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-07-22 | Fritter Charles F | Animal litter air treatment device containing activated carbon |
| US10960341B2 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2021-03-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filters comprising polymeric sorbents for aldehydes |
| CN108778455B (zh) | 2016-03-14 | 2021-12-14 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包含用于反应性气体的聚合吸附剂的空气过滤器 |
| WO2018229604A2 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filters comprising polymeric sorbents for aldehydes |
| JPWO2021002096A1 (enExample) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-01-07 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN144057B (enExample) * | 1974-12-09 | 1978-03-18 | Personal Products Co | |
| AU509548B2 (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1980-05-15 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Composite magnetic adsorbent |
| CA1076542A (en) * | 1977-12-30 | 1980-04-29 | John A. Hart | Flame resistant, gas resistant foam material |
| US4153745A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-05-08 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada | Sweat resistant gas protective material |
-
1978
- 1978-10-09 JP JP12441178A patent/JPS5551417A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-09-21 CA CA336,102A patent/CA1129351A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-09-25 US US06/078,717 patent/US4296166A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6218206B2 (enExample) | 1987-04-22 |
| US4296166A (en) | 1981-10-20 |
| JPS5551417A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |