CA1124979A - Method of and apparatus for producing shaped bodies of reinforced synthetic resin - Google Patents
Method of and apparatus for producing shaped bodies of reinforced synthetic resinInfo
- Publication number
- CA1124979A CA1124979A CA308,539A CA308539A CA1124979A CA 1124979 A CA1124979 A CA 1124979A CA 308539 A CA308539 A CA 308539A CA 1124979 A CA1124979 A CA 1124979A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- synthetic
- liquid
- vessel
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000743 fusible alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000925 Cd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001245 Sb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCEUXSAXTBNJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].[Sn] Chemical compound [Ag].[Sn] QCEUXSAXTBNJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVCDUTIVKYCTFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Bi].[Zn].[Sn] Chemical compound [Bi].[Zn].[Sn] JVCDUTIVKYCTFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNWSCYOBPSHYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cd].[Pb].[Bi] Chemical compound [Cd].[Pb].[Bi] PNWSCYOBPSHYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWGNOEDOFJKLST-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cd].[Sb] Chemical compound [Cd].[Sb] WWGNOEDOFJKLST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTSHEUCKSHEKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [In].[Cd].[Sn].[Pb].[Bi] Chemical compound [In].[Cd].[Sn].[Pb].[Bi] NTSHEUCKSHEKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002140 antimony alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/44—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
- B29C70/443—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding and impregnating by vacuum or injection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/8008—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
- B29C53/8066—Impregnating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/36—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and impregnating by casting, e.g. vacuum casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/10—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
- B29C43/12—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies using bags surrounding the moulding material or using membranes contacting the moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/24—Pipe joints or couplings
- B29L2031/243—Elbows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/24—Pipe joints or couplings
- B29L2031/246—T-joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA5779/77 | 1977-08-05 | ||
| AT577977A AT353003B (de) | 1977-08-05 | 1977-08-05 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von koerpern aus verstaerktem kunststoff |
| AT0137078A AT364165B (de) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von formkoerpern aus verstaerktem haertbaren kunststoff |
| ATA1370/78 | 1978-02-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1124979A true CA1124979A (en) | 1982-06-08 |
Family
ID=25595673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA308,539A Expired CA1124979A (en) | 1977-08-05 | 1978-08-01 | Method of and apparatus for producing shaped bodies of reinforced synthetic resin |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4209482A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0000755B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5463174A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU530925B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1124979A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2861443D1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1097579B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5000990A (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1991-03-19 | The Budd Company | One piece molded composite part and method of manufacture |
| CA1290562C (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1991-10-15 | Takeshi Imura | Process for producing cylindrical reinforcing fibrous molding |
| US4740346A (en) * | 1986-02-26 | 1988-04-26 | The Budd Company | Perimeter resin feeding of composite structures |
| US4943334A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1990-07-24 | Compositech Ltd. | Method for making reinforced plastic laminates for use in the production of circuit boards |
| US5037691A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1991-08-06 | Compositech, Ltd. | Reinforced plastic laminates for use in the production of printed circuit boards and process for making such laminates and resulting products |
| CH672611A5 (enExample) * | 1987-04-30 | 1989-12-15 | Fischer Ag Georg | |
| US5344038A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1994-09-06 | The Budd Company | Composite fuel tank |
| US5470517A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1995-11-28 | Conley; Ed | Method of pultrusion |
| DE50204152D1 (de) * | 2001-07-18 | 2005-10-13 | Wenderoth Klaus | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Formkörpern |
| US6830079B1 (en) | 2003-08-27 | 2004-12-14 | General Electric Company | Integrated apparatus and method for filling porous composite preforms |
| US8734925B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2014-05-27 | Hexcel Corporation | High pressure molding of composite parts |
| DE102012112937A1 (de) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Leichtbau-Zentrum Sachsen Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Feder aus Faserverbundwerkstoff |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2744043A (en) * | 1950-01-23 | 1956-05-01 | Fels & Company | Method of producing pressure containers for fluids |
| US3113897A (en) * | 1958-12-05 | 1963-12-10 | Honningstad Birger | Method and apparatus for making fiber reinforced plastic tubes |
| BE593027A (enExample) * | 1959-07-17 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| GB944955A (en) | 1960-04-12 | 1963-12-18 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to methods of producing reinforced plastic structures |
| GB1108595A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1968-04-03 | Reyrolle A & Co Ltd | Improvements relating to casting of high-voltage electrical insulating, etc. |
| US3255284A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1966-06-07 | American Biltrite Rubber Co | Process of curing garden hose |
| FR1518499A (fr) * | 1966-04-13 | 1968-03-22 | Anfi As | Procédé pour l'obtention d'éléments de construction de panneaux, de poteaux ou autres objets, et objets ainsi obtenus |
| SE364212B (enExample) * | 1971-12-01 | 1974-02-18 | Landstingens Inkopscentral | |
| BE794780A (fr) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-05-16 | Precision Flexmold | Appareil pour le moulage d'objets |
| CH542037A (de) * | 1972-11-09 | 1973-09-30 | Micafil Ag | Verfahren zum Umgiessen von Teilen, insbesondere imprägnierten Teilen elektrischer Geräte und/oder deren Komponenten mit Kunstharz |
| DE2520853C3 (de) * | 1975-05-10 | 1979-01-18 | Pahl'sche Gummi- Und Asbest-Gesellschaft Paguag Gmbh & Co, 4000 Duesseldorf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen eines Druckschlauches |
-
1978
- 1978-07-28 DE DE7878100545T patent/DE2861443D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-07-28 EP EP78100545A patent/EP0000755B1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-07-31 IT IT26305/78A patent/IT1097579B/it active
- 1978-08-01 CA CA308,539A patent/CA1124979A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-01 AU AU38514/78A patent/AU530925B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-04 US US05/931,014 patent/US4209482A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-08-04 JP JP9467078A patent/JPS5463174A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1097579B (it) | 1985-08-31 |
| US4209482A (en) | 1980-06-24 |
| AU530925B2 (en) | 1983-08-04 |
| IT7826305A0 (it) | 1978-07-31 |
| AU3851478A (en) | 1980-02-07 |
| DE2861443D1 (en) | 1982-02-11 |
| EP0000755A1 (de) | 1979-02-21 |
| JPS5463174A (en) | 1979-05-21 |
| JPS6241099B2 (enExample) | 1987-09-01 |
| EP0000755B1 (de) | 1981-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |