CA1111372A - Cross-linked nylon/polyolefin laminates - Google Patents
Cross-linked nylon/polyolefin laminatesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1111372A CA1111372A CA330,675A CA330675A CA1111372A CA 1111372 A CA1111372 A CA 1111372A CA 330675 A CA330675 A CA 330675A CA 1111372 A CA1111372 A CA 1111372A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- laminate
- layer
- adhesive
- nylon
- polyolefin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical group C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003300 Plexar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000987 absorbed dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021485 packed food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/72—Cured, e.g. vulcanised, cross-linked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2331/00—Polyvinylesters
- B32B2331/04—Polymers of vinyl acetate, e.g. PVA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US92164878A | 1978-07-03 | 1978-07-03 | |
US921,648 | 1978-07-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1111372A true CA1111372A (en) | 1981-10-27 |
Family
ID=25445743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA330,675A Expired CA1111372A (en) | 1978-07-03 | 1979-06-27 | Cross-linked nylon/polyolefin laminates |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE877423A (da) |
CA (1) | CA1111372A (da) |
CH (1) | CH643185A5 (da) |
DE (1) | DE2926530A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK279179A (da) |
FI (1) | FI792087A (da) |
FR (1) | FR2434696A1 (da) |
GB (1) | GB2024713B (da) |
IT (1) | IT1192652B (da) |
NL (1) | NL7905133A (da) |
SE (1) | SE7905774L (da) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA83848B (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1984-08-29 | Grace W R & Co | Quenched nylon multilayer casings |
DE3216097C2 (de) * | 1982-04-30 | 1990-05-10 | Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Mehrlagige Folie aus einer Trägerfolie und einer durch Kaschieren damit verbundenen Verbundfolie und deren Verwendung |
GB2137931B (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1987-02-04 | Grace W R & Co | Laminated packaging film heat-shrinkable after forming, and method for the preparation thereof |
DE19902102B4 (de) * | 1998-06-15 | 2007-07-05 | Ökologische Bausysteme B.I. Moll GmbH & Co. KG | Verbundwerkstoff |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607505A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1971-09-21 | Grace W R & Co | Method of producing a laminated tubular article |
-
1979
- 1979-06-27 CA CA330,675A patent/CA1111372A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-30 DE DE19792926530 patent/DE2926530A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-07-02 NL NL7905133A patent/NL7905133A/nl unknown
- 1979-07-02 SE SE7905774A patent/SE7905774L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-07-02 CH CH616979A patent/CH643185A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-02 FI FI792087A patent/FI792087A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-07-02 DK DK279179A patent/DK279179A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-07-02 BE BE0/196088A patent/BE877423A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-07-02 FR FR7917161A patent/FR2434696A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-07-02 IT IT24040/79A patent/IT1192652B/it active
- 1979-07-03 GB GB7923194A patent/GB2024713B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH643185A5 (de) | 1984-05-30 |
FR2434696A1 (fr) | 1980-03-28 |
IT7924040A0 (it) | 1979-07-02 |
FR2434696B1 (da) | 1982-05-21 |
BE877423A (fr) | 1979-11-05 |
GB2024713A (en) | 1980-01-16 |
FI792087A (fi) | 1980-01-04 |
GB2024713B (en) | 1982-12-08 |
DK279179A (da) | 1980-01-04 |
SE7905774L (sv) | 1980-01-04 |
IT1192652B (it) | 1988-05-04 |
NL7905133A (nl) | 1980-01-07 |
DE2926530A1 (de) | 1980-01-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |