CA1103414A - Process for treating wood - Google Patents
Process for treating woodInfo
- Publication number
- CA1103414A CA1103414A CA270,529A CA270529A CA1103414A CA 1103414 A CA1103414 A CA 1103414A CA 270529 A CA270529 A CA 270529A CA 1103414 A CA1103414 A CA 1103414A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- active agent
- surface active
- pressure
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000218652 Larix Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000005590 Larix decidua Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000283070 Abies balsamea Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014466 Douglas bleu Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005386 Pseudotsuga menziesii var menziesii Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000086363 Pterocarpus indicus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009984 Pterocarpus indicus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016976 Quercus macrolepis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000003385 Diospyros ebenum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000792913 Ebenaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001484029 Dipterocarpus grandiflorus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000005636 Dryobalanops aromatica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000088871 Dysoxylum caulostachyum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001502778 Koompassia malaccensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical group [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 241000989584 Diospyros celebica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007883 Diospyros celebica Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000332409 Heritiera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000126010 Pithecellobium dulce Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002194 Pithecellobium dulce Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010876 untreated wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004507 Abies alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000178606 Abies grandis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017894 Abies grandis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000301850 Cupressus sempervirens Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000004281 Eucalyptus maculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000353097 Molva molva Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0207—Pretreatment of wood before impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/02—Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5333676 | 1976-05-12 | ||
| JP51-53336 | 1976-05-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1103414A true CA1103414A (en) | 1981-06-23 |
Family
ID=12939892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA270,529A Expired CA1103414A (en) | 1976-05-12 | 1977-01-11 | Process for treating wood |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4127686A (show.php) |
| AU (1) | AU504464B2 (show.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1103414A (show.php) |
| DE (1) | DE2654958A1 (show.php) |
| FI (1) | FI59549C (show.php) |
| NO (1) | NO764123L (show.php) |
| SE (1) | SE421391B (show.php) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4413024A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-11-01 | Fuji Kogyo Company, Limited | Method for chemical treatment of woods |
| EP0213252B1 (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1991-02-06 | A-Cell Acetyl Cellulosics AB | A process for improving dimensional stability and biological resistance of lignocellulosic material |
| US5338570A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-08-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method for finishing wood slatted articles of furniture |
| DE19622421A1 (de) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-11 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Altholz |
| NZ531217A (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-12-23 | Nz Forest Research Inst Ltd | Impregnation process |
| JP5249252B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-02 | 2013-07-31 | オリンパス株式会社 | シミュレーション方法、シミュレーション装置およびシミュレーションプログラム |
| US9579817B1 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2017-02-28 | Carlos Jose Mongalo Robleto | Process floor staining wood with fluorescent dyes and pigments |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US76757A (en) * | 1868-04-14 | Improved mode of purifying, seasoning, and preserving wood | ||
| US1328656A (en) * | 1919-04-30 | 1920-01-20 | Jr Frederick K Fish | Sapless composite wood |
| FR1426085A (fr) * | 1963-09-12 | 1966-01-28 | Aquitaine Petrole | Nouvelle composition fongicide à usage industriel |
| US3342629A (en) * | 1963-10-24 | 1967-09-19 | Callery Chemical Co | Wood treating process and product thereof |
| US3877976A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1975-04-15 | Harry S Olson | Method for treating wood materials with lignosulfonic acids |
-
1976
- 1976-12-03 DE DE19762654958 patent/DE2654958A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-12-03 SE SE7613590A patent/SE421391B/xx unknown
- 1976-12-03 NO NO764123A patent/NO764123L/no unknown
- 1976-12-03 FI FI763484A patent/FI59549C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-12-27 US US05/754,266 patent/US4127686A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-01-04 AU AU21042/77A patent/AU504464B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-11 CA CA270,529A patent/CA1103414A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2654958A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| FI763484A7 (show.php) | 1977-11-13 |
| SE7613590L (sv) | 1977-11-13 |
| AU504464B2 (en) | 1979-10-18 |
| FI59549B (fi) | 1981-05-29 |
| US4127686A (en) | 1978-11-28 |
| NO764123L (no) | 1977-11-15 |
| AU2104277A (en) | 1978-07-13 |
| SE421391B (sv) | 1981-12-21 |
| FI59549C (fi) | 1981-09-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |