CA1084790A - Economic solar energy concentration and collection - Google Patents
Economic solar energy concentration and collectionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1084790A CA1084790A CA282,211A CA282211A CA1084790A CA 1084790 A CA1084790 A CA 1084790A CA 282211 A CA282211 A CA 282211A CA 1084790 A CA1084790 A CA 1084790A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- conduits
- collector
- solar energy
- boiling point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 197
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims 2
- -1 Freon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RPJSGONHAGDAGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane propane Chemical compound CCC.CCC.CCCC.CCCC RPJSGONHAGDAGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000037516 chromosome inversion disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007681 Catha edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006696 Catha edulis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000012152 Securin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061477 Securin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
- B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
- B01D5/0066—Dome shaped condensation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
- F24S23/31—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/40—Optical elements or arrangements
- H10F77/42—Optical elements or arrangements directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H10F77/484—Refractive light-concentrating means, e.g. lenses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/40—Optical elements or arrangements
- H10F77/42—Optical elements or arrangements directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H10F77/488—Reflecting light-concentrating means, e.g. parabolic mirrors or concentrators using total internal reflection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/60—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or compensating for temperature fluctuations
- H10F77/63—Arrangements for cooling directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. heat sinks directly associated with the photovoltaic cells or integrated Peltier elements for active cooling
- H10F77/68—Arrangements for cooling directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. heat sinks directly associated with the photovoltaic cells or integrated Peltier elements for active cooling using gaseous or liquid coolants, e.g. air flow ventilation or water circulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000357578A CA1117070A (en) | 1976-07-09 | 1980-08-04 | Economic solar energy concentration and collection |
| CA000357577A CA1118307A (en) | 1976-07-09 | 1980-08-04 | Economic solar energy concentration and collection |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7620986A FR2357836A1 (fr) | 1976-07-09 | 1976-07-09 | Systeme de captation de l'energie solaire |
| FR76-20986 | 1976-07-09 | ||
| FR7630248A FR2367256A2 (fr) | 1976-10-08 | 1976-10-08 | Systeme de captation de l'energie solaire |
| FR76-30248 | 1976-10-08 | ||
| US05/746,065 US4134393A (en) | 1976-07-09 | 1976-11-30 | Solar energy collection |
| US746,065 | 1976-11-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1084790A true CA1084790A (en) | 1980-09-02 |
Family
ID=27250644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA282,211A Expired CA1084790A (en) | 1976-07-09 | 1977-07-07 | Economic solar energy concentration and collection |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5334148A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1084790A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH626159A5 (enExample) |
| ES (3) | ES460584A1 (enExample) |
| GB (3) | GB1590841A (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL52482A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5634058A (en) * | 1979-08-27 | 1981-04-06 | Fujii Kogyo:Kk | Solar water heater |
| JPS5646947A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-04-28 | Masaru Takeda | Solar water heater |
| JPS5674560A (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1981-06-20 | Masayuki Tono | Solar energy collector |
| FI935478A7 (fi) * | 1993-12-07 | 1995-06-08 | Mauno Sakari Reiala | Aurinkolinssi ja sen kannattaja ja valmistusmenetelmä sekä laite sillävedyn, sähkön, höyryn ja lämmön tuottamiseksi ja varaamiseksi sekä nesteen pumppaamiseksi |
| ES2130052B1 (es) * | 1996-10-15 | 2000-01-01 | Perez Gisbert Antonio | Colector parabolico para la captacion estatica de energia solar. |
| GB9812415D0 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 1998-08-05 | Liban Ali H | Combined cycle desalination unit |
| JP4977333B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-03 | 2012-07-18 | シャープ株式会社 | 集光型太陽電池モジュールおよび集光型太陽電池装置 |
| DE202007016715U1 (de) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-02-07 | Kark Ag | Stützgerüst für Solarkollektoren, insbesondere für solche mit Fresnel-Linsen |
| EP2604950B1 (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2015-05-06 | Compañia Valenciana De Energias Renovables, S.A. | Solar concentrator with support system and solar tracking |
| TWI487127B (zh) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-06-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 太陽能電池模組 |
| ES1076418Y (es) | 2012-02-08 | 2012-06-01 | Compania Valenciana De En Renovables S A | Seguidor solar de concentracion por refraccion |
| GB2536832B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2019-11-13 | Robinson Mike | A method for manufacturing a liquid filled lens for a concentrating solar energy system |
| CZ2014603A3 (cs) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-06-22 | Jan Sehnoutek | Zdokonalené zařízení k využití sluneční energie |
| US10422553B2 (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2019-09-24 | The Boeing Company | Solar refraction device for heating industrial materials |
| SG10201806159PA (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-02-27 | Kong Mun Chew | Angled Solar Refracting Surface |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS413860Y1 (enExample) * | 1964-02-29 | 1966-03-10 | ||
| JPS49118257A (enExample) * | 1973-03-13 | 1974-11-12 | ||
| JPS5320700B2 (enExample) * | 1974-06-24 | 1978-06-28 |
-
1977
- 1977-07-07 IL IL5248277A patent/IL52482A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-07 GB GB28560/77A patent/GB1590841A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-07 CA CA282,211A patent/CA1084790A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-07 GB GB42601/79A patent/GB1590843A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-07 GB GB42600/79A patent/GB1590842A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-08 ES ES460584A patent/ES460584A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-07-08 CH CH849177A patent/CH626159A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-09 JP JP8246977A patent/JPS5334148A/ja active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-09-20 ES ES473531A patent/ES473531A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-09-20 ES ES473530A patent/ES473530A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES460584A1 (es) | 1978-11-16 |
| CH626159A5 (en) | 1981-10-30 |
| IL52482A (en) | 1982-07-30 |
| JPS577332B2 (enExample) | 1982-02-10 |
| ES473530A1 (es) | 1979-10-16 |
| GB1590842A (en) | 1981-06-10 |
| ES473531A1 (es) | 1979-05-01 |
| GB1590843A (en) | 1981-06-10 |
| JPS5334148A (en) | 1978-03-30 |
| GB1590841A (en) | 1981-06-10 |
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