CA1082155A - Process for the production of grained abrasives from melted or sintered, highly refractory inorganic hard materials with high grain toughness - Google Patents
Process for the production of grained abrasives from melted or sintered, highly refractory inorganic hard materials with high grain toughnessInfo
- Publication number
- CA1082155A CA1082155A CA225,585A CA225585A CA1082155A CA 1082155 A CA1082155 A CA 1082155A CA 225585 A CA225585 A CA 225585A CA 1082155 A CA1082155 A CA 1082155A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- size
- grained
- grains
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960005363 aluminium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035427 chromium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005196 titanium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043774 zirconium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2420551A DE2420551B2 (de) | 1974-04-27 | 1974-04-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gekörnten Schleifmitteln aus hochfeuerfesten anorganischen Hartstoffen |
| DEP.2420551.4 | 1974-04-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1082155A true CA1082155A (en) | 1980-07-22 |
Family
ID=5914182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA225,585A Expired CA1082155A (en) | 1974-04-27 | 1975-04-24 | Process for the production of grained abrasives from melted or sintered, highly refractory inorganic hard materials with high grain toughness |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4049397A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5817785B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATA319175A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE828379A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1082155A (enExample) |
| DD (1) | DD117440A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2420551B2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES437029A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2268598B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1498284A (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU172346B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1035468B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7504953A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7504898L (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU631053A3 (enExample) |
| YU (1) | YU100375A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4157898A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1979-06-12 | The Carborundum Company | Fused aluminum oxide abrasive grain containing reduced titanium oxide |
| USRE31128E (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1983-01-18 | Kennecott Corporation | Fused aluminum oxide abrasive grain containing reduced titanium oxide |
| US4111668A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1978-09-05 | The Carborundum Company | Fused aluminum oxide abrasive grain containing reduced titanium oxide |
| USRE31725E (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1984-11-06 | Kennecott Corporation | Fused aluminum oxide abrasive grain containing reduced titanium oxide |
| US6451077B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2002-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6607570B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6596041B2 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused AL2O3-MgO-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6669749B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-12-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6592640B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6454822B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6458731B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-AL2O3.Y2O3 eutectic materials |
| US6589305B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3 • rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6583080B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·rare earth oxide eutectic materials |
| US7384438B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2008-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-Y2O3-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6582488B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic materials |
| US6666750B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused AL2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US7563293B2 (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2009-07-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2/HfO2 materials, and methods of making and using the same |
| US7625509B2 (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2009-12-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making ceramic articles |
| CN1714052A (zh) | 2001-08-02 | 2005-12-28 | 3M创新有限公司 | 从玻璃制备制品的方法以及所制备的玻璃陶瓷制品 |
| CN100441654C (zh) | 2001-08-02 | 2008-12-10 | 3M创新有限公司 | 磨粒及其制造和使用方法 |
| JP2004536768A (ja) | 2001-08-02 | 2004-12-09 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 非晶質材料およびセラミックの製造方法 |
| BR0211578A (pt) * | 2001-08-02 | 2006-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | vidro, cerámica, métodos para a fabricação de um vidro, de uma cerámica, e de um artigo compreendendo vidro, vidro-cerámica, métodos para a fabricação de um vidro-cerámica, e de um artigo de vidro-cerámica, partìcula abrasiva, método para a fabricação de partìculas abrasivas, pluralidade de partìculas abrasivas, artigo abrasivo, e, método para desbastar uma superfìcie |
| US6749653B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2004-06-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive particles containing sintered, polycrystalline zirconia |
| US8056370B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2011-11-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making amorphous and ceramics via melt spinning |
| US7179526B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2007-02-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Plasma spraying |
| US7258707B2 (en) | 2003-02-05 | 2007-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | AI2O3-La2O3-Y2O3-MgO ceramics, and methods of making the same |
| US7175786B2 (en) | 2003-02-05 | 2007-02-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Methods of making Al2O3-SiO2 ceramics |
| US7811496B2 (en) | 2003-02-05 | 2010-10-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making ceramic particles |
| US7197896B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2007-04-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making Al2O3-SiO2 ceramics |
| US7141522B2 (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramics comprising Al2O3, Y2O3, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same |
| US7141523B2 (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramics comprising Al2O3, REO, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same |
| US7297171B2 (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2007-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making ceramics comprising Al2O3, REO, ZrO2 and/or HfO2 and Nb205 and/or Ta2O5 |
| KR100665300B1 (ko) | 2004-09-07 | 2007-01-04 | 주식회사 케이씨텍 | 화학기계적 연마용 세리아 슬러리 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US7598188B2 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2009-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramic materials and methods of making and using the same |
| US7281970B2 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite articles and methods of making the same |
| CN104789191B (zh) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州金义磨料有限公司 | 氧化铝磨料过筛设备 |
| FR3047733B1 (fr) * | 2016-02-12 | 2018-03-02 | Saint-Gobain Centre De Recherches Et D'etudes Europeen | Grains d'alumine-zircone fondus |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3183071A (en) * | 1961-06-19 | 1965-05-11 | Wakefield Corp | Abrasive article |
| US3437468A (en) * | 1966-05-06 | 1969-04-08 | Du Pont | Alumina-spinel composite material |
| US3607162A (en) * | 1966-12-02 | 1971-09-21 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Process for the manufacture of a zirconium oxide and aluminum oxide abrasive of high grit toughness |
| LU56812A1 (enExample) * | 1967-09-05 | 1968-12-17 | ||
| US3491491A (en) * | 1968-01-15 | 1970-01-27 | Us Industries Inc | Aluminous slurries containing ferric ammonium citrate |
| US3891408A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1975-06-24 | Norton Co | Zirconia-alumina abrasive grain and grinding tools |
| US3881282A (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1975-05-06 | Norton Co | Abrasive grain of fused alumina-zirconia-ceria alloy |
-
1974
- 1974-04-27 DE DE2420551A patent/DE2420551B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1975
- 1975-04-16 US US05/568,642 patent/US4049397A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-04-21 YU YU01003/75A patent/YU100375A/xx unknown
- 1975-04-24 CA CA225,585A patent/CA1082155A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-24 IT IT49302/75A patent/IT1035468B/it active
- 1975-04-25 JP JP50050564A patent/JPS5817785B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-04-25 FR FR7513141A patent/FR2268598B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-04-25 DD DD185708A patent/DD117440A5/xx unknown
- 1975-04-25 BE BE155761A patent/BE828379A/xx unknown
- 1975-04-25 SU SU752129665A patent/SU631053A3/ru active
- 1975-04-25 GB GB17372/75A patent/GB1498284A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-25 NL NL7504953A patent/NL7504953A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-04-25 HU HU75DI00000263A patent/HU172346B/hu unknown
- 1975-04-25 AT AT319175A patent/ATA319175A/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-04-26 ES ES437029A patent/ES437029A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-04-28 SE SE7504898A patent/SE7504898L/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE828379A (fr) | 1975-08-18 |
| SU631053A3 (ru) | 1978-10-30 |
| FR2268598B1 (enExample) | 1980-12-26 |
| DE2420551A1 (de) | 1975-11-06 |
| DE2420551B2 (de) | 1981-01-08 |
| GB1498284A (en) | 1978-01-18 |
| ES437029A1 (es) | 1977-01-01 |
| FR2268598A1 (enExample) | 1975-11-21 |
| IT1035468B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
| JPS5817785B2 (ja) | 1983-04-09 |
| DD117440A5 (enExample) | 1976-01-12 |
| US4049397A (en) | 1977-09-20 |
| HU172346B (hu) | 1978-08-28 |
| NL7504953A (nl) | 1975-10-29 |
| SE7504898L (sv) | 1975-10-28 |
| YU100375A (en) | 1982-02-28 |
| JPS50150089A (enExample) | 1975-12-01 |
| ATA319175A (de) | 1977-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |